Oolong Tea Sampler

The Oolong Tea Sampler comprises four renowned loose-leaf Oolong teas from China: Tie Guan Yin, Minnan Narcissus, Da Hong Pao, and Feng Huang Dan Cong. It provides a comprehensive opportunity to appreciate the disparities among Oolong teas, from their refreshing, floral, honeyed, to fruity aromas. Moreover, you'll delve into the variations in taste brought about by differences in fermentation levels and roasting intensities. Additionally, you'll explore the unique flavors derived from both modern high-mountain tea gardens and ancient tree plantations. This sampler simplifies the process of identifying your preferred Oolong tea variety.

Actual weight: 80g

Explore the World of Chinese Oolong Tea with Four Iconic Varieties
Discover the rich diversity of Chinese Oolong tea with this curated sampler featuring Da Hong Pao, Tie Guan Yin, Phoenix Dan Cong, and Zhangping Shui Xian. From lightly oxidized teas to deeply roasted rock teas, this set is a perfect introduction for tea lovers who want to explore the full spectrum of oolong flavors.

• Da Hong Pao: Bold and toasty, from Wuyi Mountains
• Tie Guan Yin: Light, floral, and elegant — a classic minnan oolong tea
• Fenghuang Dan Cong: Naturally fruity with rich orchid aroma
• Zhangping Shui Xian: Rare pressed oolong with subtle garden notes

Whether you're new to oolong or seeking variety, this set offers a sensory journey across China’s top tea regions, all in one elegant collection.

Should You Really Buy High-Altitude Tea? This Product Might Help You Decide

High-altitude tea is grown in regions with big temperature differences between day and night, cooler temperatures, and frequent cloud cover. These conditions slow down the tea’s growth, keeping the leaves tender and rich in amino acids. This results in teas that are naturally sweeter, fresher, and more aromatic. High-altitude teas are perfect for light to medium oxidation and roasting levels. Examples of high-altitude oolongs include Taiwan High Mountain Tea and Phoenix Dan Cong.

Low-altitude teas, on the other hand, generally have higher levels of tea polyphenols, but tend to have a weaker aroma and lower endurance for multiple infusions.
This product features three Duck Shit Oolong teas, all crafted by the same tea master in Fenghuang Town with similar oxidation and roasting levels. The only difference is the altitude where they were grown, making it easy to compare how altitude affects the tea's flavor.

Products Included:

• Ya Shi Xiang (Duck Shit) Dan Cong Oolong (Low-Mountain) 20g
• Ya Shi Xiang (Duck Shit) Dan Cong Oolong (Medium-Mountain) 20g
• Ya Shi Xiang (Duck Shit) Dan Cong Oolong (High-Mountain) 20g

Origin：

• Lower Hill:Hutou Village, Fenghuang Town, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province, China
• Middle Mountain:Fengxi Reservoir, Fenghuang Town, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province, China
• High Mountain:Dongjiao Village,Fenghuang Town,Chaoan District,Chaozhou City,Guangdong Province,China

Master Blender：Lin zhiqiang

Processing Time：June 2023

Best Before Date：36 months

 Tea Variety：Ya Shi Xiang variety

Altitude：

• Low-Mountain：300-400 meters
• Medium-Mountain：600 meters
• High-Mountain：800-900 meters

Soil Type： yellow soil

Oxidation Level：30-40%

Roasting Level：

• Low-Mountain：Two roasts, medium-light fire (95-105°C / 203-221°F)
  1st roast: June-July 2023，2nd roast: After Mid-Autumn Festival 2023
• Medium-Mountain：Two roasts, medium-light fire (95-105°C / 203-221°F)
• High-Mountain： Three roasts, medium-light fire (95-105°C / 203-221°F)，1st roast: June-July 2022，2nd roast: After Mid-Autumn Festival 2022，3rd roast: After Chinese New Year 2023

Roasting Method (Charcoal or Electric)：charcoal briquetting

Brewing Recommendations：

Chinese-Style Oolong Brewing
Teaware: Gaiwan or clay teapot
Water Temp: 212°F (100°C)
Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1g per 0.7 oz (20ml)
Steep Time: 10-15 sec (1-3 steeps), add 5-10 sec after
Re-Steep: Up to 7 times

Western-Style Oolong Brewing
Teaware: Teapot, infuser, or French press
Water Temp: 190-200°F (88-93°C)
Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1 tsp (2-3g) per 8 oz (240ml)
Steep Time: 3-5 minutes
Re-Steep: Up to 3 times, adding 1-2 minutes each time

Soil Environment

In The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu, it’s mentioned that tea trees grow best in different types of soils: “the best grow in rotten rocks, the middle in gravelly soil, and the worst in yellow earth.” Soil with rocks provides good drainage and airflow, preventing both waterlogging in heavy rain and dryness during droughts. It’s rich in minerals, and tea trees thrive in soil that’s both moist and acidic. For example, the finest Wuyi rock teas grow in soil made up of rotten rocks and gravel. On the other hand, lower-grade Wuyi teas, which mainly grow in yellow earth, lack the signature rocky flavor and have simpler, less complex aromas and tastes.

If you want to experience how different soil types affect the flavor of oolong tea, the best example would be a collection of Wuyi Rock Teas from various environments. This includes:

Core Zhengyan Wuyi Tea: Known for its rocky, gravelly soil, represented by the famous Three Pits and Two Streams (San Keng Liang Jian).
Wuyi Zhengyan Tea: Grown in soils rich in sandy gravel rocks.
Wuyi Ban Yan Tea: Grown in thicker layers of rocky red soil.
Wuyi Zhou Tea: Grown in soils dominated by loess (yellow earth).

Products Included:

• Core Zhengyan Wuyi Tea（Core Zheng Yan）20g
• Wuyi Rou Gui (Zheng Yan) 20g
• Wuyi Rou Gui (Ban yan Tea) 20g
• Wuyi Rou Gui (Zhou Cha) 20g

Origin：

• Core Zheng Yan：Wuyuan Jian, Tianxin Village, Wuyi Town, Wuyishan City, Fujian Province
• Zheng Yan：Tianxin Village, Wuyi Town, Wuyishan City, Fujian Province
• Ban yan Tea：Jingshui Village, Xingcun Town, Wuyishan City, Fujian Province, China
• Zhou Cha：Xingtian Town, Wuyishan City, Fujian Province, China

Master Blender：

• Chen Hui

Processing Time：

• October 2024

Best Before Date：

• 36 months

Tea Variety：

• Wuyi Cinnamon Varieties

Altitude：

• Core Zheng Yan：342 meters
• Zheng Yan：400-500 meters
• Ban yan Tea：about 400 meters
• Zhou Cha： about 200 meters

Soil Type：

• Core Zheng Yan：Gravel Soil
• Zheng Yan：sandy gravelly soil
• Ban yan Tea：red soil dominated by thickly bedded rock
• Zhou Cha： yellow soil

Oxidation Level：Medium oxidation (45-55%)

Roasting Level：

• Core Zheng Yan：Three roasts, heavy fire, 105-110°C (221-230°F)
• Zheng Yan：Three roasts, heavy fire, 105-110°C (221-230°F)
• Ban yan Tea：Three roasts, heavy fire, 105-110°C (221-230°F)
• Zhou Cha：  Two roasts, medium-heavy fire, around 115°C (239°F)

Roasting Method (Charcoal or Electric)：

• charcoal briquetting 

Brewing Recommendations：

Chinese-Style Oolong Brewing
Teaware: Gaiwan or clay teapot
Water Temp: 212°F (100°C)
Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1g per 0.7 oz (20ml)
Steep Time: 15 sec (1-3 steeps), add 5-10 sec after
Re-Steep: Up to 7 times

Western-Style Oolong Brewing
Teaware: Teapot, infuser, or French press
Water Temp: 212°F (100°C)
Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1 tsp (2-3g) per 8 oz (240ml)
Steep Time: 3 minutes
Re-Steep: 3 times, adding 1 minutes each time

The production of Oolong tea in the Southern Fujian region dates back to the 17th century, with a wide variety of Oolong teas. Among them, the famous Tie Guan Yin and Zhangping Shui Xian have been officially recognized as part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage.
This curated collection showcases oolong varieties discovered and cultivated in Southern Fujian, offering a glimpse into its evolving tea history and distinct flavor profiles. Whether you’re a seasoned tea drinker or a curious explorer, this selection lets you experience the true essence of Southern Fujian oolong.

The selection includes:
Qingxiang Tieguanyin (Light Aroma Tieguanyin)* 3 bags* 5 g
Nongxiang Tieguanyin (Strong Aroma Tieguanyin) * 3 bags* 5 g
Qingxiang Huangjingui (Light Aroma Huangjingui)* 3 bags* 5 g
Zhangping Shuixian (Pressed Shuixian from Zhangping)* 3 bags* 5 g
Yongchun Fo Shou (Yongchun Buddha’s Hand, Fruity Aroma)* 2 bags* 5 g
Qingxiang Baiya Qilan (Light Aroma Baiya Qilan)* 2 bags* 5 g
Nongxiang Meizhan (Strong Aroma Meizhan)* 2 bags* 5 g
Qingxiang Daye Oolong (Light Aroma Big Leaf Oolong)* 2 bags* 5 g

Processing Time: May 2024

Best Before Date: 36 months

Southern Fujian （Minnan）Oolong Tea: A Flavor for Every Era

1. Origins (Kangxi Period, Qing Dynasty)
Anxi is the birthplace of Minnan Oolong tea. During the Qing Dynasty's Kangxi period, a Yongchun monk grafted Anxi tea plants with native citron trees, creating the unique Yongchun Fo Shou tea, known for its distinctive fruity aroma and mineral depth.

2. Golden Age (from Qianlong to Xianfeng Periods, Qing Dynasty)
In the 18th century, Minnan Oolong entered its golden age. Wang Shiran from Anxi discovered a rare tea tree and made tea from it, which was presented to Emperor Qianlong. The tea was named Tie Guan Yin, due to its "iron-like weight" and "Guanyin-like shape." With its bold flavor and growing demand in Southeast Asia, it became a major export tea.
In the Xianfeng period, Anxi tea farmers selected and cultivated the  Huang Jin Gui. Known for its osmanthus-like fragrance, it became a symbol of Minnan’s high-aroma Oolong teas.

3. Transformation (Late 19th to Early 20th Century)
To meet the needs of overseas markets, Minnan tea farmers developed Mei Zhan and Da Ye Oolong. Meanwhile, Zhangping Shui Xian evolved its unique "square tea cake" shape, becoming the only compressed Oolong tea.
Mei Zhan: Noted for fruity sweetness and strong infusions
Da Ye Oolong: Known for its thick texture and caramel notes, great for blending
Zhangping Shui Xian: Complex fragrance with intertwined orchid and osmanthus notes, smooth and refreshing taste.

4. Innovation (Beginning of the 20th century)
As technology advanced, Minnan Oolong entered a new era.  In the 1980s, Pinghe County discovered Bai Ya Qi Lan, celebrated for its crisp orchid aroma.

Unique Crafting Characteristics:

• The fermentation level is typically between 10% and 25%, making it a lightly fermented Oolong tea.
• The repeated rolling and wrapping for the Shaping process is a key feature that distinguishes Minnan Oolong from other Oolong teas, shaping its unique appearance.
• Multiple rounds of slow roasting at low heat are used to enhance the tea's aroma.
• The leaves undergo multiple cycles of shaking and resting to achieve the perfect balance of "three reds and seven greens" in the leaf base.

How to Brew Minnan Oolong?
1. Choose the Right Teaware
White porcelain gaiwan – Best for lightly oxidized, lightly roasted oolongs, as it preserves delicate floral notes.
Yixing clay teapot – Ideal for richer, heavily roasted or charcoal-roasted oolongs, enhancing depth and smoothness.
2. Water Temperature Matters
Use boiling water (100°C / 212°F) for full aroma and body.
Water below 90°C (194°F) results in weaker flavor and muted fragrance.
3. Tea-to-Water Ratio
7–8g of tea for a 110ml gaiwan (about ⅓ full).
Standard ratio: 1:15 (tea to water)—adjust based on preference.
4. Use the Right Water
Soft, slightly alkaline spring water or purified water is best.
Avoid tap water with high mineral content, as it can mute the tea’s natural flavors.
5. Preheat Your Teaware
Rinse the gaiwan and cups with boiling water before brewing.
This warms the vessels and prevents temperature shock, allowing the aroma to bloom fully.
6. Wake Up the Tea (Rinse Infusion)
Pour boiling water over the leaves and immediately discard (within 10 seconds).
This removes any impurities and "wakes up" the leaves for optimal flavor release.
7. Proper Pouring Technique
Pour water gently along the inner wall of the gaiwan.
This helps the leaves unfurl evenly and enhances the fragrance.
8. First Infusion Timing
7–15 seconds for the first steep:
Lightly roasted teas need a shorter steep.
Heavily roasted teas can steep slightly longer.
9. Subsequent Infusions
Increase steep time by 5–10 seconds per infusion.
High-quality oolong can last 7–10 brews, with longer-lasting flavor in premium-grade teas.
10. Drain Completely Between Steeps
Always pour out all the liquid after each infusion.
This prevents oversteeping, which can lead to bitterness or astringency in later brews.

Seasonality of Oolong Tea

Oolong tea can be harvested in all four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. However, Wuyi rock tea is only harvested in the spring. Oolong teas picked in the midday usually have the most pronounced aroma. Summer teas are mostly used in milk tea and are less common in loose leaf tea markets.

Spring teas tend to grow slower, resulting in higher levels of amino acids and tea polyphenols, with a lower ratio of phenols to amino acids. However, due to the frequent rainy weather in tea-growing areas like Fujian and Guangdong, spring teas may have less aromatic compounds than autumn or winter teas. Therefore, autumn and winter oolongs tend to have a stronger aroma. Winter oolongs, in particular, may even have a crisp, cold-like fragrance. Spring oolongs, on the other hand, tend to be richer in substances, offering a sweeter and fresher taste.

This product features three different seasonal Duck Shit Aroma teas from the same tea master in Hutou Village, Fenghuang Town. The oxidation and roasting levels are different for each, as oolong tea is all about adjusting to the leaves' conditions. Winter leaves are thinner, so oxidation and roasting are usually lighter. Try these three teas to see if you can notice the flavor differences between the seasons.

Products Included:

• Ya Shi Xiang (Duck Shit) Dan Cong Oolong(Spring) 20g
• Ya Shi Xiang (Duck Shit) Dan Cong Oolong(Autumn) 20g
• Ya Shi Xiang (Duck Shit) Dan Cong Oolong(Winter) 20g

Origin：

• Hutou Village, Fenghuang Town, Chaoan District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province, China

Master Blender：

• Lin Shupeng

Processing Time：

• November 20, 2024

Best Before Date：

• 36months

Tea Variety：

• Ya Shi Xiang (Duck Shit) Dan Cong variety

Altitude：

• 300-400 meters

Soil Type：

• yellow soil

Oxidation Level：

•  Medium oxidation (40-50%)

Roasting Level：

• Spring: Two roasts, medium fire, around 100°C (212°F)
  Autumn: Two roasts, medium fire, around 100°C (212°F)
  Winter: One roast, light fire, around 80°C (176°F)Very light roast, 70-80°C (158-176°F)

Roasting Method (Charcoal or Electric)：

• charcoal briquetting

Brewing Recommendations：

Chinese-Style Oolong Brewing

• Teaware: Gaiwan or clay teapot
• Water Temp: 212°F (100°C)
• Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1g per 0.7 oz (20ml)
• Steep Time: 15 sec (1-3 steeps), add 5-10 sec after
• Re-Steep: Up to 7 times

Western-Style Oolong Brewing

• Teaware: Teapot, infuser, or French press
• Water Temp: 212°F (100°C)
• Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1 tsp (2-3g) per 8 oz (240ml)
• Steep Time: 3-5 minutes
• Re-Steep: Up to 3 times, adding 1minutes each time

The Northern Fujian region is considered the birthplace of Oolong tea, and the traditional crafting methods of Wuyi Rock Tea have been recognized as part of China’s intangible cultural heritage. This collection brings together iconic oolong varieties from the Song Dynasty (Wuyi Qizhong and Jian'ou Dwarf Oolong) to today (Blended Da Hong Pao, Wuyi Rougui, Aged Tree Shuixian Oolong ), along with emerging cultivars with great future potential (Rui Xiang Oolong). Each tea carries the unique craftsmanship of the region, with its own distinct story and flavor. We hope this collection will allow you to explore the diverse flavors and rich cultural heritage of Northern Fujian (Minnan) Oolong tea.

Product Contains:
Wuyi Qizhong*3 bags* 5g
Jian'ou Dwarf Oolong*3 bags* 5g
Blended Da Hong Pao*4 bags* 5g
Wuyi Rougui *4 bags* 5g
Aged Tree Shuixian Oolong*3 bags* 5g
Rui Xiang Oolong*3 bags* 5g

Processing Time: November 2024

Best Before Date: 36 months

Minnan North Oolong Tea: A Cup, A History, A Story
1. Origins (Tang and Song Dynasties)

• The people used Wuyi Caicha (Qi zhong ) to produce Beiyuan tribute tea (a type of steamed green tea). During transportation, the leaves collided, causing some to turn red and undergo partial oxidation, developing semi-fermented characteristics, which are considered the origins of Oolong tea.

2. Birth (Ming Dynasty)

• After Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang banned compressed tea cakes, the tea farmers of Wuyi Mountain combined green and black tea processing techniques to create semi-fermented Oolong tea.

3. Development (Qing Dynasty)

• Wuyi Cai Tea (Qi Zhong): By the Qing Dynasty, Wuyi Rock Tea had established the basic processes of sun-drying, shaking, and roasting. The Wuyi Rock Tea system had matured, with the earliest representative varieties being Wuyi Cai Tea (Qi Zhong) and its derivative four famous cultivars (Da Hong Pao, Bai Ji Guan, Tie Luo Han, Shui Jin Gui).
• Jian'ou Dwarf Oolong: Originally from the Dongfeng Town of Jian'ou, the Dwarf Oolong (also known as Xiao Ye Oolong) was introduced to Wuyi Mountain, where it was improved through craftsmanship, including charcoal roasting, imparting it with signature peachy aroma and strong mineral finish made it a favorite for blending, earning the nickname “Prime Minister of Tea”.
• Wuyi Rougui: Rou Gui, another celebrated rock tea, dates back to the Qing dynasty. It was once rare and scattered in the rocky core of Wuyi, but it expanded in the 1960s through cutting and propagation.
• Wuyi Shui Xian: Shui Xian, introduced from Jianyang in the 1800s, became a Fujian classic thanks to its rich, woody flavor and thick body.

4. Prosperity (20th Century to Present)

• Blended Da Hong Pao: In the 20th century, breakthroughs in asexual reproduction techniques allowed the successful propagation of Da Hong Pao by cutting in 1982, leading to the mass production of pure Da Hong Pao after the mother tree ceased harvesting in 2006.
• Rui Xiang: New hybrid varieties such as Jin Mudan, Huang Guanyin, and Rui Xiang were developed by crossbreeding traditional types like Rou Gui, Shui Xian, and Huang Jin Gui.  Rui Xiang, in particular, is known for its ever-changing aroma—from frankincense and gardenia to osmanthus, peach, and honey—earning it the nickname “The Shape-Shifter” of rock teas.

Unique Crafting Characteristics:
1. Heavy Fermentation & Oxidation
Northern Fujian oolong follows a unique processing style: longer withering under sunlight, light but repeated shaking, multiple oxidation cycles, and deep fermentation. Compared to Southern Fujian oolongs (which are 10%-30% oxidized), Northern Fujian oolongs range from 25-55% oxidation, giving the tea a rich amber-gold color and a smoother, more full-bodied taste.
2. Charcoal Roasting Process
Charcoal roasting is a signature technique of Northern Fujian Oolong teas. It involves three key stages:
Initial Roast ("Water Walk"): High heat (~150°C) is used to quickly remove surface moisture and grassy notes.
Second Roast (Slow Roast): A gentle, extended roast lasting 10-18 hours, with the temperature gradually lowered to ~80°C. This stage develops rich caramel and mineral notes.
Final Roast (Aging Roast): A very low, slow roast at 60–80°C for 12-24 hours. This step reduces the leaf’s moisture to 3–5%, boosting shelf life and aging potential.
Only dense hardwood charcoal—like longan or lychee wood—is used to ensure a steady, even roast.
This traditional method produces a warm, rounded flavor with a deep roasted aroma, offering a smoother and more refined character than the sharper taste of electric-roasted teas.
3. Rolling & Shaping
No Ball-Rolling – Unlike Southern Fujian oolongs, Northern Fujian oolongs are not tightly rolled, preserving their long, twisted leaf shape with a glossy dark hue and reddish-brown highlights.
Double Frying & Rolling – The tea is fried and rolled twice, ensuring an even release of its inner essence and creating a thicker, silkier tea liquor.

Brewing Recommendations：
Teaware:
Gaiwan (110- 150ml): Best for aromatic teas (Rougui, Dangui).
Yixing Clay Teapot: Ideal for heavily roasted or aged teas.
Water:
Use 100°C (boiling) spring or purified water.
Tea-to-Water Ratio:
5g tea / 110ml water.
Brewing Tips:
Preheat & awaken tea.
High pour for aroma, low pour for smoothness.
Quick steeps (5-10s) for first 3 infusions, then extend.
Fully drain after each brew.

To explore how aging changes the flavor of tea, we selected five traditionally charcoal-roasted Minnan Shuixian teas from Yongchun Beikeng Overseas Chinese Tea Factory—vintages from 1994, 2004, 2014, 2020, and 2024.
This tasting journey reveals how time transforms the rich character of Shuixian oolong. Let’s experience the evolution together.

This Set Includes:
2024 Minnan Shui Xian (Charcoal-Roasted, Rich Aroma Style)* 20 g
2019 Minnan Shui Xian (Charcoal-Roasted, Rich Aroma Style)* 20 g
2014 Minnan Shui Xian (Charcoal-Roasted, Rich Aroma Style)* 20 g
2004 Minnan Shui Xian (Charcoal-Roasted, Rich Aroma Style)* 20 g
1994 Minnan Shui Xian (Charcoal-Roasted, Rich Aroma Style)* 20 g

Flavor Evolution (For Reference)

2024 (New Tea):
Dominated by natural orchid aroma with a touch of charcoal roast. The fragrance is bright and long-lasting — when brewed with boiling water, the rising steam carries a rich floral note. The tea leaves a clear, lingering aroma in the cup. The taste is full-bodied, smooth, and sweet, with richness but no bitterness. It delivers a strong returning sweetness and a long, lingering finish. The liquor is robust yet not overly stimulating.
5-Year Aged (2020):
Orchid aroma fades, charcoal notes retreat. Hints of ripe fruit begin to emerge, along with a touch of fresh woodiness. A light acidity appears, but the tea still stimulates salivation. The overall taste becomes smoother, though slightly thinner in complexity.
10-Year Aged (2015):
Acidity lessens. Aged notes (like dry wood) blend with faint traces of orchid. The freshness is gone. The liquor becomes silky, and the returning sweetness shifts toward a rock sugar-like softness.
20-Year Aged (2005):
Dominated by aged aromas (sandalwood, herbs). The liquor turns amber, thick and rich like rice soup. The aftertaste is deep with a medicinal undertone.
30-Year Aged (1995):
A complex blend of aged and herbal notes (like ginseng and dried citrus peel). The liquor is thick, smooth, and almost oily. Sweetness is subtle and refined, with a long-lasting aftertaste reminiscent of aged liquor.

How to Brew?
Teaware:
For fresh tea, use a gaiwan or Yixing teapot.
For teas aged 5–10 years, use a Yixing teapot.
For teas aged 20+ years, use an old Yixing teapot or a coarse clay pot for boiling.
Water Temperature:
Fresh tea: 95–100°C
Aged tea: 100°C
Tea-to-Water Ratio:
1g tea per 20 ml of water
Awakening the Tea:
For teas aged 5–10 years: open the bag and let the tea breathe for about 5 minutes before brewing.
For teas aged 20+ years: open the bag and let it air out a day in advance.
Steep Time
Rinse First:
First infusion: quick 3-second rinse, discard — this is to warm up and awaken the tea.
2nd to 4th infusion: 8–15 seconds
From the 5th infusion onward: increase time by 5–10 seconds per brew
For Aged Tea (20+ years):
Can be boiled directly or brewed in a teapot for 10 infusions before boiling.

Maybe You’re Not a Fan of Aged Tea Trees

In both Pu-erh and oolong tea, the age of the tea tree matters. Generally, older trees are rarer, which drives up their price. The age of the trees is most significant in certain oolong varieties, like Shui Xian (including Phoenix Shui Xian, Wuyi Shui Xian, and Minbei Shui Xian).

Typically, younger tea trees contain higher levels of amino acids but lower levels of tea polyphenols and minerals. This results in teas that are sweeter and fresher, but with a lighter, less complex flavor. These teas tend to have more floral notes and are best suited for light fermentation and roasting processes.

On the other hand, older tea trees tend to have higher levels of tea polyphenols, fiber, sugars, and minerals. They’re not as restricted by processing techniques, and the resulting teas are often richer, with more prominent sweetness, a longer-lasting aftertaste, and better endurance for multiple infusions.

This product features Phoenix Shui Xian and Wuyi Shui Xian from the same origin, made with similar processes but from different-aged trees. It’s a great way to compare how tree age influences the flavor of oolong tea.

Products Included:

• Fenghuang Shuixian(Under 30 Years)
• Fenghuang Shuixian(30-70 Years)
• Fenghuang Shuixian(Over 70 Years)
• Wuyi Shuixian (Under 30 Years)
• Wuyi Shuixian (30-70 Years)
• Wuyi Shuixian (Over 70 Years)

Origin：

• Fenghuang Shuixian(Under 30 Years):Shenming Village, Fenghuang Town, Chaoan District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province, China
• Fenghuang Shuixian(30-70 Years):Daping Village, Fenghuang Town, Chaoan District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province, China
• Fenghuang Shuixian(Over 70 Years):Gezaiwei, Wudong Village, Fenghuang Town, Chaoan District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
• Wuyi Shuixian (Under 30 Years):Jingshui Village, Xingcun Town, Wuyishan City, Fujian Province, China
• Wuyi Shuixian (30-70 Years):Daan Village, Yangzhuang Township, Wuyishan City, Fujian Province
• Wuyi Shuixian (Over 70 Years):Tianxin Village, Wuyi Township, Wuyishan City, Fujian Province

Master Blender：

• Fenghuang Shuixian:Lin Jizhong,林纪中
• Wuyi Shuixian:Chen hui,陈辉

Processing Time：

• Fenghuang Shuixian:Early May 2023
• Wuyi Shuixian:May 2024

Best Before Date：

• 36months

Tea Variety：

• Fenghuang Shuixian variety
• Wuyi Shuixiann variety

Altitude：

• Fenghuang Shuixian(Under 30 Years):760 meters 
• Fenghuang Shuixian(30-70 Years):800-90 meters 
• Fenghuang Shuixian(Over 70 Years):1150 meters 
• Wuyi Shuixian (Under 30 Years):400 meters
• Wuyi Shuixian (30-70 Years):800-900 meters
• Wuyi Shuixian (Over 70 Years):500 meters

Soil Type：

• Fenghuang Shuixian:yellow soil
• Wuyi Shuixian:gravelly soil

Oxidation Level：

•  Medium oxidation (40-50%)

Roasting Level：

• Under 30 Years (Option 1): Three roasts, medium-heavy fire (110-115°C / 230-239°F)
• 30-70 Years (Option 1): Three roasts, medium-heavy fire (110-115°C / 230-239°F)
• Over 70 Years (Option 1): Three roasts, medium fire (110-115°C / 230-239°F)
• Under 30 Years (Option 2): Two roasts, heavy fire (110-115°C / 230-239°F)
• 30-70 Years (Option 2): Three roasts, light fire (95-105°C / 203-221°F)
• Over 70 Years (Option 2): Light fire, 95-105°C (203-221°F)
• (Light Fire ~ 80°C, Medium Fire ~ 100°C, Heavy Fire ~ 120°C)

Roasting Method (Charcoal or Electric)：

• charcoal briquetting 

Brewing Recommendations：

Chinese-Style Oolong Brewing
Teaware: Gaiwan or clay teapot
Water Temp: 212°F (100°C)
Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1g per 0.7 oz (20ml)
Steep Time: 10-15 sec (1-3 steeps), add 5-10 sec after
Re-Steep: Up to 7 times

Western-Style Oolong Brewing
Teaware: Teapot, infuser, or French press
Water Temp: 100°C (212°F)

Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1 tsp (2-3g) per 8 oz (240ml)
Steep Time: 3minutes
Re-Steep: 3 times, adding 1minutes each time

In Guangdong, tea drinking has long been a part of daily life. With a rich history of tea cultivation, the region has developed a deep-rooted tea culture and a diverse range of Oolong teas with distinctive craftsmanship and flavors. This collection traces the footsteps of Guangdong Oolong through history, gathering the most iconic teas from ancient traditions to modern favorites. We hope this product allows you to experience the unique charm of Guangdong Oolong tea.

The product includes:
Fenghuang Lancai Oolong* 3 bags* 5 g
Shiguping Oolong* 3 bags* 5 g
Fenghuang Dancong Honey Orchid (Mi Lan Xiang)* 4 bags* 5 g
Ya Shi Xiang Dancong* 3 bags* 5 g
Lingtou Dancong* 4 bags* 5 g
Xiyan Oolong* 3 bags* 5 g

Processing Time: November 2024

Best Before Date: 36 months

What Makes Guangdong Oolong Tea So Special?

1. A Long and Rich History
Guangdong’s tea-making traditions date back as early as the Song Dynasty. By the late Ming and early Qing periods, Oolong tea processing techniques were introduced to Guangdong, marking the beginning of its unique Guangdong Oolong tea history.

• Initially, Fenghuang shuixian and Shiguping Oolong were respectively made from the mother plant of Guangdong Oolong Tea (Fenghuang shuixian group species) and the small-leaf shrub tea trees cultivated in the She ethnic village.
• In the early 20th century, premium cultivars like Mi Lan Xiang (Honey Orchid Aroma) and Ya Shi Xiang (Duck Shit Aroma) were selected from the Fenghuang Shui Xian group spcies.
• In 1962, Lingtou Dancong was created in Lingtou Village, Raoping Town, Chaozhou, using a natural mutation of the Fenghuang Shui Xian group species known for its pronounced honey fragrance.
• In the 1970s, Xiyan Oolong emerged in the Xiyan Mountain region of Meizhou, combining Lingtou Dancong and Qilan cultivars to create a tea known for its high-mountain aroma.

2. Unique Craftsmanship

• High-quality fresh leaves are handpicked from single tea trees and processed individually.
• The fixation step uses a high-temperature, rapid method to lock in the tea’s fresh aroma and active compounds.
• The shaking process emphasizes evenness and multiple rounds to enhance the transformation of aromatic substances.
• Extended light fermentation develops a fuller, more transparent floral fragrance.
• Roasting is typically done at medium levels or low levels, with adjustments based on the tea’s aroma type and cultivar. The goal is to preserve the fresh aroma while adding body to the tea liquor. Roasting is carried out gradually in stages, avoiding damage to the aroma from sudden high heat.

How to brew?
Teaware: 110ml Gaiwan or Yixing Clay Teapot
Preheat all teaware with boiling water to enhance aroma.
Water Temp: 212°F (100°C)
Tea-to-Water Ratio: 5g per session
Steeping Time: 1–3 infusions: 15 sec
Later infusions: Add 5–10 sec
Total brews: 7–10 times
Water Quality: Spring or mineral water preferred
Pouring Tips:
High pour to awaken the aroma
Fixed-point pour for even extraction
Quick pour-out to prevent bitterness
Fully drain each brew for the best taste

Who would enjoy this tea?
This collection is perfect for those who have explored the classic Wuyi rock teas and are ready to dive deeper into its rare and distinctive varieties. It includes historically renowned teas like Tie Luohan, Bàn Tiān Yāo, Bai Ji Guan, Shui Jin Gui, and Bai Rui Xiang, along with newer, highly sought-after cultivars like Rui Xiang and Jin Mudan. A journey through the diverse flavors and craftsmanship of Wuyi rock tea.

Product Contains:
Tie Luohan (Iron Arhat)* 3 bags* 5 g
Bai Jiguang (White Cockscomb)* 3 bags* 5 g
Shui Jin Gui (Golden Water Turtle)* 4 bags* 5 g
Bantian Yao (Half-Heaven Goblin)* 3 bags* 5 g
Jin Mudan (Golden Peony)* 4 bags* 5 g
Bairuixiang (Hundred-Fragrance Orchid) * 3 bags* 5 g

Tea Master: Chen Hui 陈辉
Origin: Jingshui Village, Xingcun Town, Wuyishan City, Fujian Province
Processing Time: November 2024
Best Before Date: 36 months
Elevation: 400-600 meters
Soil: Gravel soil
Oxidation: 45-55%
Roast Level: Medium fired 
Roasting Method: charcoal roasting 

Rare Wuyi Rock Tea Cultivars: Hidden Gems from the Core of Zhengyan

While teas like Da Hong Pao, Rou Gui, and Shui Xian have become well-known representatives of Wuyi Rock Tea, the rare cultivars—such as Tie Luo Han, Bai Ji Guan, Shui Jin Gui, and Ban Tian Yao—tell a deeper, more authentic story. These teas originate from wild, heirloom tea trees that have grown for centuries in the heart of the Wuyi Mountains, shaped by natural selection and careful cultivation. They embody the original genetic heritage of Wuyi rock tea.
Grown on remote cliffs and craggy ledges in the Zhengyan core production zone—places like Guidong Cave and Sanhua Peak—these tea trees sink their roots deep into rocky crevices, drawing in rare minerals. The result is a flavor profile marked by the elusive and unmistakable "Yan Yun" (rock rhyme) that connoisseurs revere.

Each rare cultivar delivers its own singular flavor experience:
Bai Ji Guan offers a light, sweet corn silk aroma.
Tie Luo Han reveals warming, herbal notes reminiscent of angelica root.
Ban Tian Yao stuns with an exotic bouquet of gardenia, milk, and honey—complex and unforgettable.
Their scarcity only adds to their mystique. For example, Ban Tian Yao yields less than 100 pounds annually. Yet despite their low production, these cultivars have a devoted following among seasoned tea drinkers and collectors. One standout, Rui Xiang, is prized as a “secret weapon” in premium blends for its piercing, long-lasting aroma. 

These teas are more than just flavor—they’re living cultural heritage.
Bai Ji Guan has Taoist roots.
Shui Jin Gui is tied to legends of a golden tortoise seeking justice.
Tie Luo Han was once a top export to Southeast Asia.
In an age of mass production and standardized flavor, these rare Wuyi cultivars offer a bold alternative: complexity, character, and a deep connection to terroir. Their resilience—thriving in shade and drought—also holds promise for future tea breeding.
As local tea farmers say, “Rou Gui represents today, but the rare cultivars lead us into tomorrow.” Exploring them is like reading a living encyclopedia of Wuyi Rock Tea—each sip a page from nature’s own archive.

How to brew these teas?

• Core Principles
  Teaware: Use a porcelain gaiwan (best for aroma) or Yixing clay teapot (enhances richness).
  Water: Filtered or spring water (avoid hard water). Temperature: Boiling (100°C/212°F) for medium/heavy roasted teas; 90-95°C (194-203°F) for light roasted teas.
  Ratio: 1:20 tea-to-water (e.g., 5g/3.8oz tea for 110ml/3.8oz water).
• Brewing Steps
  Warm the Teaware: Rinse cups and teapot with hot water to unlock aromas.
  First Rinse: Pour boiling water over leaves and discard immediately (awakens tea).
  Brewing:
  Short Steeps: Start with 5-10 seconds for the first 3 infusions.
  Gradually Increase: Add 5-10 seconds per subsequent steep.
  Avoid Oversteeping: Prevents bitterness.
  Pro Tips for Westerners
  Flavor Clues:
  "Rock Essence" (Yan Yun): A mineral aftertaste like wet stones—sign of quality 
  Cold Cup Test: Smell the empty cup after sipping. True Wuyi teas retain alpine herb/plum notes 
  Fix Bitterness: Reduce steeping time or use cooler water (88-90°C).
  Pairings: Dark chocolate (for heavy roasts) or lemon tart (for light roasts).

The Art of Roasting Oolong Tea

Roasting oolong tea serves three key purposes: reducing moisture, removing any off-flavors, and lowering caffeine content, all while enhancing the tea's aroma and flavor.Teas with different oxidation levels need different roasting levels. Usually, lightly oxidized teas are lightly roasted to enhance their flavor. If a tea is lightly oxidized but heavily roasted, it can taste too smoky, often because the oxidation wasn’t done properly and the roasting is used to cover it up.
The level of roasting significantly impacts the tea’s aroma and taste. Light roasting preserves the fresh, floral fragrance, while heavy roasting creates a richer, smoother brew with toasty or smoky undertones.

This tea features Wuyi Rougui oolong from the renowned Wuyi Mountains in Fujian, crafted by the same tea master. The only difference lies in the roasting level, offering you an excellent opportunity to explore how roasting shapes the flavors of oolong tea.

Origin：Jingshui Village, Xingcun Town, Wuyishan City, Fujian Province, China

Master Blender：Chen Hui

Processing Time：November 2024

Best Before Date：24 months

 Tea Variety：Wuyi Cinnamon

Altitude：about 400 meters

Soil Type：gravelly soil

Oxidation Level：Oxidization 45-55%

Roasting Level：Single Roast: Light roast, 90-100°C (194-212°F)
Triple Roast: Medium roast, 105-115°C (221-239°F)
Triple Roast (Full Fire): Heavy roast, 120-130°C (248-266°F)

Roasting Method (Charcoal or Electric)：

Light cinnamon: electric roasting 20g
Medium fire cinnamon: charcoal briquetting 20g
Full Flame Cinnamon: charcoal briquetting 20g

Brewing Recommendations：

Chinese-Style Oolong Brewing
Teaware: Gaiwan or clay teapot
Water Temp: 212°F (100°C)
Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1g per 0.7 oz (20ml)
Steep Time: 10-15 sec (1-3 steeps), add 5-10 sec after
Re-Steep: Up to 7 times

Western-Style Oolong Brewing
Teaware: Teapot, infuser, or French press
Water Temp: 190-200°F (88-93°C)
Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1 tsp (2-3g) per 8 oz (240ml)
Steep Time: 3-5 minutes
Re-Steep: Up to 3 times, adding 1-2 minutes each time

Oolong Tea: The Balance of Oxidation

Oolong tea is a partially oxidized tea, with oxidation levels ranging from 10% to 70%. Oxidation plays a key role in shaping the tea's aroma and the brightness of its flavor. Light oxidation creates fresh floral and fruity notes, while higher oxidation brings out richer, more mature fruit or honey-like aromas.

Lightly Oxidized Oolong (10%–25%): Examples like Wen Shan Baozhong and light-roast Tieguanyin showcase fresh floral and fruity scents.
Moderately Oxidized Oolong (25%–50%): Teas such as Phoenix Dan Cong and medium-roast Tieguanyin have a balanced profile, combining floral notes with hints of honey, fruit, or roasting, resulting in a complex aroma.
Heavily Oxidized Oolong (50%–70%): Classics like Da Hong Pao, Wuyi Rougui, and Oriental Beauty deliver mature fruit aromas, roasted or caramel-like notes, and a smooth, full-bodied brew.
This product includes four renowned oolong teas, all lightly roasted but with varying oxidation levels. It’s the perfect way to explore how different oxidation levels influence the flavor and aroma of oolong tea.

Products Included:

• Fresh Tieguanyin (Light Oxidation) 20g
• Zhangping Shuixian Oolong Tea (Medium-Light Oxidation) 20g
• Minnan Shuixian (Medium Oxidation) 20g
• Oriental Beauty (Heavy Oxidation) 20g

Origin：

• Fresh Tieguanyin: Longjuan Village, Longjuan Township, Anxi County, Fujian Province, China
• Zhangping Shuixian:Beiliao Village, Nanyang Town, Zhangping City, Fujian Province, China
• Minnan Shuixian:Wuxi Village, Wufeng Town, Yongchun County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, China
• Oriental Beauty:Neiyang Village, Pingshan Township, Sanming City, Fujian Province, China

Master Blender：

• Fresh Tieguanyin: Chen Qizhi
• Zhangping Shuixian:He Meiqing
• Minnan Shuixian:Xu Yongyuan
• Oriental Beauty:Li Jianmin

Processing Time：

• Fresh Tieguanyin: November 2024
• Zhangping Shuixian:June 2024
• Minnan Shuixian:December 2024
• Oriental Beauty:early June 2024

Best Before Date：24months

Tea Variety：

• Tieguanyin: Tieguanyin Varieties
• Zhangping Shui Xian: Minnan Shuixian Varieties
• Minnan Shuixian: Jianyang Shui Xian Varieties
• Oriental Beauty: Jin Xuan variety

Altitude：

• Tieguanyin: 800-900 meters
• Zhangping Shui Xian: 400-500 meters
  
• Minnan Shuixian:900-1000 meters
• Oriental Beauty:1100 meters
  

Soil Type： 

• Tieguanyin: red soil
• Zhangping Shui Xian: yellow and red soil
  
• Minnan Shuixian: red soil
• Oriental Beauty:Red soil

Oxidation Level：

• Tieguanyin: Light oxidation (10-20%)
• Zhangping Shui Xian:  Mild-light oxidation (25-30%)
  
• Minnan Shuixian:  Medium oxidation (40-50%)
• Oriental Beauty:Heavy oxidation (60-70%)

Roasting Level：

• Very light roast, 70-80°C (158-176°F)

Roasting Method (Charcoal or Electric)：

• electric roasting

Brewing Recommendations：

Chinese-Style Oolong Brewing
Teaware: Gaiwan or clay teapot
Water Temp: 212°F (100°C)
Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1g per 0.7 oz (20ml)
Steep Time: 10-15 sec (1-3 steeps), add 5-10 sec after
Re-Steep: Up to 7 times

Western-Style Oolong Brewing
Teaware: Teapot, infuser, or French press
Water Temp: 90-100°C (194-212°F)

Tea-to-Water Ratio: 1 tsp (2-3g) per 8 oz (240ml)
Steep Time: 3-5 minutes
Re-Steep: Up to 3 times, adding 1-2 minutes each time

A perfect oolong tea sampler for beginners.

This premium collection includes 10 of the most iconic Chinese Oolong teas, from light and floral Tie Guan Yin to rich and roasted Da Hong Pao, plus fragrant varieties like Jasmine Oolong and Oriental Beauty. Each tea is carefully sourced from its original region and made by experienced tea masters.

• Beginner-Friendly: Easy to explore multiple tea styles in one set
• Compressed Mini Cakes: No teaware? No problem—just steep and enjoy
• Great Value: Whole leaf teas, fresh from 2024 harvest, suitable for multiple steeps

Whether you prefer floral, roasted, or honey-sweet oolong, this sampler helps you discover your favorite with ease.

Perfect for gifting, traveling, or starting your oolong tea journey.

Fenghuang Dancong 10 Aromas Collection 

Discover the essence of Chinese Gongfu tea culture with this unique Fenghuang Dancong oolong tea set, featuring 10 distinct natural aromas like Jasmine, Gardenia, Honey Orchid, and more. Known as the "perfume of tea," this collection showcases the diverse flavors created by different tea bush varieties from Fenghuang Town, the heart of Dancong tea production.

Whether you’re a fan of fragrant teas, a Gongfu tea enthusiast, or simply curious about the rich aromas and flavors of oolong tea, this set offers a sensory journey you won’t forget. Beautifully curated, it’s an ideal gift for tea lovers who appreciate authentic, aromatic, and high-quality teas.

What is Fenghuang Dancong tea?
Fenghuang Dancong tea is a type of oolong tea, which is selected and bred from the Fenghuang Shuixian group. Each individual plant has its own unique shape and variety, forming its own product line, hence the name "Dancong," which means "single bush" or "single strain." This tea is mainly characterized by its ability to withstand multiple infusions, its strong aftertaste, and its high, lingering aroma. It's known as the most fragrant oolong tea due to its distinctive fragrance. Based on different aromatic types, Fenghuang Dancong is divided into various scented categories.

The product includes:
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Huang Zhi Fragrance）2*5g
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Orchid Fragrance）2*5g
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Honey Orchid Fragrance）2*5g
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Magnolia Fragrance）2*5g
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Ginger Flower Fragrance）2*5g
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Osmanthus Aroma）2*5g
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Cinnamon Fragrance）2*5g
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Almond Fragrance）2*5g
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Night-scented Stock）2*5g
Fenghuang  Dancong Oolong Tea（Jasmine Fragrance）2*5g

Origin: 

Fenghuang Town, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province.

Introduction to the Top 10 Fragrance Types of Fenghuang Dancong Tea
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Huang Zhi Fragrance）:A high-quality single bush tea with a natural gardenia fragrance.
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Orchid Fragrance）:Features the aroma of orchids, fresh and subtle.
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Honey Orchid Fragrance）:The most popular type, known for its strong honey flavor combined with orchid fragrance, hence the name Milan.
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Magnolia Fragrance）: Fresh and elegant, with the aroma of magnolia flowers.
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Ginger Flower Fragrance）:Also known as 'Penetrating Heaven Fragrance', named for the uplifting ginger flower scent when the tea is brewed.
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Osmanthus aroma）: Reminiscent of osmanthus flowers, sweet and lingering.
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Cinnamon Fragrance）: Named for the tea's flavor that resembles the taste of cinnamon, a traditional Chinese medicine.
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Almond Fragrance）:Also known as 'Sawtooth', named for the serrated edges of the leaves, with a distinct almond aroma.
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Night-scented Stock）: Night-scented Stock Dancong is famous for its unique evening fragrance and flavor. It's mainly produced in Fengxi Dan Lake, Fenghuang Town, and is quite rare.
Fenghuang Dancong Oolong Tea（Jasmine Fragrance）: A unique fragrance type with the scent of jasmine flowers, refreshing and delightful.

Brewing Tips
Recommended Method: Traditional Gongfu style.
Best Teaware: White porcelain gaiwan or Yixing clay teapot.
Tea-to-Water Ratio: Use 5g of tea for 100ml of water.
Water Temperature: 212℉ (100℃).
Steeping Times:

First rinse: Quick pour, discard the rinse.
2nd–5th infusions: Steep for 6–8 seconds.
6th–10th infusions: Steep for 10–15 seconds.
Brewing Durability: Authentic Dancong from Chaozhou's Fenghuang region can be steeped 12–15 times.
Technique: Pour water along the edge of the gaiwan in a steady stream. Tilt the lid slightly to leave a small gap to prevent over-steaming.