Guide

A cup of Biluochun

Guide

How to Identify Authentic First Flush Chinese Tea: A Guide to the Best Loose Leaf Green Teas

on Feb 28 2025
How to Identify Authentic First Flush Chinese Tea: A Guide to the Best Loose Leaf Green Teas First Flush Green Tea, the earliest harvest of the tea season, is celebrated for its delicate flavor, freshness, and exceptional quality. Known as the pinnacle of Chinese tea, this premium loose leaf green tea captures the essence of spring tea with its tender leaves and vibrant aroma. In this guide, we’ll explore what makes First Flush Green Tea so special, how to identify authentic varieties, and why best green teas like Dragon Well (Longjing), Bi Luo Chun, Huang Shan Mao Feng, and En Shi Yu Lu from iTeaworld stand out in the world of loose leaf tea. 1. What is First Flush Green Tea? Why It’s the Best Green Tea? First Flush Green Tea is the first harvest of tea leaves in spring, prized for its tender, nutrient-rich leaves and fresh, floral flavor. This early plucking results in a light, fragrant tea with a higher antioxidant content, making it one of the best green teas available. Chinese tea varieties like Dragon Well (Longjing) are renowned for their exquisite first flushes, offering a perfect balance of sweetness and delicate fragrance. 2. How Many Times is Green Tea Harvested in a Year? The number of harvests for green tea in a year depends on the tea plant variety, growing environment, and climatic conditions. Generally, green tea is harvested 3-4 times per year, with the main harvesting seasons as follows: Spring tea: From February to May, this tea has a fresh, crisp taste, a strong aroma, and high nutritional value, offering the best quality. Summer tea: From June to July, the yield is higher, with a higher content of tea polyphenols, though it tends to be slightly bitter with a distinctive fragrance. Autumn tea: From August to October, this tea has a good fragrance and a refreshing taste. In some warmer regions or well-managed tea gardens, there may be additional harvest rounds. 3. What Are the Differences in the Main First Flush Harvesting Times? The harvesting times for China's main first flush green teas vary due to differences in geography and climate. Here are the harvesting periods for some representative green teas: Longjing (Dragon Well): Longjing 43 tea trees are usually harvested from mid to late March, while other varieties are harvested later, especially Mingqian Longjing (pre-Qingming Longjing), which is picked before the Qingming Festival (April 4-6). Bi Luo Chun (Green Snail Spring): Usually harvested from late March to early April, with the exact timing depending on the climate, typically before Qingming. Huangshan Mao Feng: Harvested from late March to early April, with the exact time varying depending on altitude and climate conditions. Enshi Yulu (Enshi Jade Dew): Typically harvested from late March to early April, depending on the local climate. The specific harvesting period each year may vary slightly due to climatic conditions (such as temperature and precipitation), but it generally falls between February and early April. Earliest Harvest: Southwest tea regions (e.g., Yibin Early Tea, Mengding Ganlu), from February to March. Latest Harvest: North of the Yangtze River tea regions (e.g., Xinyang Maojian, Rizhao Green Tea), from late March to early April. Jiangnan Tea Region: Mid-to-late March to early April, this area is the primary production zone for first-flush green tea. 4. How to Identify Authentic First Flush Green Tea? Now that we know why First Flush Green Tea is special, how can we ensure we’re drinking the real deal? Here are a few key characteristics to look for: Appearance: Authentic first flush leaves, especially those from premium loose leaf green tea, should be uniform in size and shape, with a distinct light green color. Aroma: Authentic first flush green tea should have a fresh, grassy, floral aroma, often with hints of chestnut or a subtle sweetness. Liquor Color: When brewed, first flush green tea should produce a clear, light green or yellowish liquor. The color can be slightly different depending on the variety, but it should always be bright and vibrant. Taste: The taste of first flush green tea is typically light, smooth, and refreshing. There should be no bitterness—just a clean, slightly sweet, and mildly vegetal flavor. 5. What Does First Flush Green Tea Taste Like? The flavor of First Flush Green Tea is unparalleled. It’s often described as fresh, sweet, and floral with a slight vegetal undertone. Teas like Huangshan Maofeng exhibit a mild sweetness that lingers on the palate, while Bi Luo Chun brings a fragrant floral note akin to fresh spring blossoms. Compared to regular green teas, first flush varieties have a more complex and delicate profile. The lower bitterness and lighter texture make them the perfect introduction to the world of loose leaf green tea for newcomers. 6. How Long to Steep First Flush Green Tea? To experience the true qualities of First Flush Green Tea, steeping it correctly is essential. Here’s how: Water Temperature: The ideal water temperature should be around 80°C (176°F). Tea Quantity: Mix 3-5 grams of tea with 150 milliliters of water (adjusted according to taste). Steep Time: First flush tea should only be steeped for 1-3 minutes (adjusted according to taste). The best green tea doesn’t require aggressive steeping methods. A gentler approach will highlight its natural sweetness and floral aroma. 7. How to Make Green Tea Taste Good? To ensure your First Flush Green Tea tastes its best, you’ll need to adjust a few factors during preparation. Here are some tips: Water Quality: Always use purified water or mountain spring water. Tap water with a high mineral content can alter the taste. Tea Pot: Using a glass teapot or Gaiwan allows the tea leaves to expand and release their flavor. 8. Does First Flush Green Tea Expire? Ideally, First Flush Green Tea should be consumed within 6-12 months of harvest to ensure maximum freshness and flavor. To preserve the tea, store it in an airtight container and keep it in the refrigerator at 32°F to 41°F (0°C to 5°C), away from sunlight, moisture, and strong odors. If your loose leaf tea starts to smell musty or becomes stale, it’s a sign that it’s no longer at its best. 9. Health Benefits of First Flush Green Tea Does Green Tea Stain Your Teeth? Unlike dark teas, First Flush Green Tea is less likely to stain your teeth due to its light, clear liquor. Its delicate nature means it has fewer tannins, the compounds responsible for staining. Will Green Tea Help with Bloating? Yes! First Flush Green Tea can help alleviate bloating. Its natural antioxidants and mild diuretic effect promote digestion, reducing bloating, leaving you feeling more comfortable. Does Green Tea Help with Constipation? Green tea, including First Flush Green Tea, can assist with digestion. It contains compounds that stimulate bowel movements, making it a natural remedy for occasional constipation without being harsh on the stomach. Can Green Tea Cause Kidney Stones? Moderate consumption of First Flush Green Tea is not linked to kidney stones. While it contains caffeine and oxalates, research suggests that drinking it in moderation is safe. 10. Conclusion: Why First Flush Chinese Green Tea is Worth the Effort? First Flush Green Tea is a luxurious, healthful choice for tea enthusiasts. Its delicate flavor, vibrant aroma, and premium quality make it a standout among best green teas. Explore iTeaworld’s collection of authentic Chinese teas, including Dragon Well, Bi Luo Chun, Huangshan Maofeng, and Enshi Yulu, to experience the true essence of loose leaf green tea. Elevate your tea journey today!
Green tea in a glass

Guide

The Allure of Excellent Green Tea: A First Flush Springtime Gem

on Feb 20 2025
In the world of tea, few things are as highly cherished as excellent green tea, especially the first flush varieties. Revered by tea lovers worldwide for their unique flavor and rare harvest, these teas are more than just a seasonal delight—they embody nature’s freshest gift. Often seen as a symbol of renewal, excellent green tea captures the essence of spring, making it a standout choice among premium green teas. But what makes excellent green tea like the first flush so special? Let’s take a deeper dive into the factors that contribute to its unmatched quality and why it deserves a place in your tea collection. The First Spring Buds: Where Excellent Green Tea Meets Nature The magic of excellent green tea lies in its precise harvesting timeline. The term "First Spring" refers to the earliest buds that sprout as the season of spring begins. These are the first leaves to appear after the long, cold winter. "First Harvest" is the very first batch of tea leaves plucked during this period, typically before the tea tree has fully awakened from its winter dormancy. This delicate process results in tender, vibrant buds packed with nutrients, giving the tea its characteristic depth of flavor and aroma. For example, the renowned Dragon Well (Longjing), harvested from the hills around Hangzhou, represents a perfect first flush tea. Its smooth, slightly nutty flavor and sweet finish embody the freshness of early spring. The Beauty of Excellent Green Tea Visually, excellent green tea is nothing short of stunning. The leaves are delicate, plump, and vibrant green, with fine downy hairs that signal the tea's youthful freshness. When dried, the leaves are tightly rolled, forming uniform, beautiful strips, often with a clear white down that speaks to their top-tier quality. As you brew the leaves, they unfold in the water, revealing their delicate beauty and releasing a subtle, elegant fragrance. The resulting bright green liquor is strikingly clear, offering a refreshing aroma that signals the coming of spring with every sip. Biluochun, with its tightly curled leaves, is an example of a tea that expresses this characteristic perfectly, offering a delicate, sweet flavor profile with floral undertones that transport you straight to the lush hills where it’s harvested. Tasting Excellent Green Tea: A Refreshing Experience Tasting excellent green tea is an experience all its own. The moment it touches your tongue, a burst of freshness and vitality blossoms. Unlike the bitterness associated with summer tea or the dullness of autumn tea, first flush green tea carries the unique sweetness and purity of spring. It has a smooth, fresh taste with lingering floral notes that leave you feeling rejuvenated. The Huangshan Mao Feng offers just this kind of experience, with its tender leaves and rich, floral aroma that refreshes and delights with every sip. Its subtle sweetness and pleasant aftertaste make it an excellent choice for those seeking a complex, refreshing cup. Why Excellent Green Tea is So Rare Despite its delicate charm, excellent green tea is incredibly rare. This rarity stems not only from the short harvest window but also from the difficulty of harvesting. Since the buds grow slowly at the start of the season, the yield is low, making it harder to produce. Tea farmers must work quickly and skillfully, carefully selecting the most tender leaves. It’s a process that requires significant expertise and patience, which is why excellent green tea is considered one of the most luxurious varieties of tea. For those who seek out the finest examples of this rare tea, Enshi Yulu is an exceptional choice. Its soft, delicate flavor and subtle sweetness are a testament to the precision required to craft such a rare tea. The tender leaves are carefully plucked and processed to bring out a smooth, clean taste, perfect for the discerning tea lover. Crafting Perfection: The Making of Excellent Green Tea The production process of excellent green tea is just as meticulous as its harvest. To preserve the tea's natural qualities and delicate flavors, tea masters employ both traditional and modern techniques. The tea is carefully processed through several stages, from fixing (or "killing green") to rolling and drying. Each step is designed to maximize the flavor and aroma, ensuring the tea reaches its full potential. Savor the Spring with iTeaworld’s Premium Excellent Green Tea Take a moment to savor the refreshing, rejuvenating taste of spring with iTeaworld’s premium excellent green tea. Whether you choose Dragon Well, Biluochun, Huangshan Mao Feng, or Enshi Yulu, each cup offers a glimpse of nature’s seasonal gift, captured in every sip. Your taste buds will thank you—and your soul will too.
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Guide

Why First Flush Green Tea is the Best Green Tea: The Magic of Spring's First Harves

on Feb 19 2025
In the vast world of Chinese tea culture, green tea stands out as a symbol of freshness, purity, and natural beauty. Among the many varieties, "First Flush Green Tea" is widely regarded as the best green tea, not only for its rich taste but also for its deep connection to nature’s cycles. Revered for its unmatched quality, this premium tea is a rare gem, cherished for its delicate flavor and the careful artistry involved in its harvest. But what exactly makes this tea so special, and why is it considered the epitome of luxury? What Is "First Spring" and "First Harvest"? The term "First Spring" refers to the very first harvest of green tea in the spring, typically occurring between the Beginning of Spring and the Spring Equinox according to the solar calendar. During this brief period, tea trees, having spent the winter in dormancy, begin to awaken with the arrival of warmer weather. The first buds of the year emerge, fresh from the cold winter and nourished by early spring dew. These tender buds are rich in nutrients and form the foundation of the best green tea, with qualities that make them the most delicate and high-quality teas of the season. The term "First Harvest" refers to the picking of these early, tender buds and young leaves, which are the first to grow after the long winter. This harvest window is extremely narrow, often lasting just a few days. Because these leaves represent the first "fruits" of the season, they are considered the head picks, and their rarity only enhances their high value. The Unique Features of First Flush Green Tea Rich in Nutrients Green tea harvested during the First Flush is packed with an abundance of nutrients. After a long winter dormancy, the tea plants are rich in amino acids, tea polyphenols, vitamins, and antioxidants. These nutrients accumulate slowly during the chilly early spring, contributing to a tea that is not only fresh but also incredibly vibrant and nourishing. This is why First Flush Green Tea is celebrated as the best green tea, offering a fresh, clean flavor that captures the essence of spring. Pure and Natural Quality One of the most defining qualities of First Flush Green Tea is its purity. Since it is harvested early in the season, the tea leaves are less susceptible to pests and diseases, eliminating the need for pesticides or artificial fertilizers. The leaves retain a bright, uniform green color, tightly rolled into a shape that signifies top-quality green tea. The natural, pesticide-free quality of First Flush Green Tea ensures that every sip is as pure as nature intended. For example, iTeaworld’s Longjing is a perfect embodiment of this purity. Known for its smooth, chestnut-like flavor and silky texture, the first flush of Longjing is particularly cherished for its delicate flavor and fragrant aroma, setting the standard for the best green teas.   Aroma that Captures Spring The aroma of First Flush Green Tea is light and floral, a fragrance that lingers in the air and captures the feeling of spring’s early days. The aromatic compounds in the tea leaves develop at low temperatures, creating a clean, crisp fragrance that is free from the earthy undertones found in teas harvested later in the season. The refined aroma of First Flush Green Tea contributes significantly to its status as the best green tea. Another of iTeaworld’s renowned offerings, Biluochun, with its curly leaves and bright green color, is famous for its floral and fruity notes. It creates a refreshing and lively cup of tea, exemplifying why the first flush is often considered the best green tea. The Art of Picking and Production Harvesting First Flush Green Tea is a delicate art that requires precision and skill. Tea farmers typically begin picking in the early morning when the leaves are at their freshest and most aromatic. The process is done entirely by hand to preserve the quality of the leaves. Only the tender buds and young leaves are carefully plucked to ensure the highest quality. After harvesting, the leaves undergo a meticulous production process to preserve their delicate nature. They are pan-fired at a high temperature to stop oxidation and prevent browning, then rolled tightly to release their flavor and aroma. The leaves are finally dried to lock in their freshness and flavor, which is why First Flush Green Tea stands out as one of the best green teas available. Among iTeaworld’s exceptional range of green teas, Huangshan Maofeng stands out. Grown in the misty peaks of Yellow Mountain, this tea is treasured for its sweet, vegetal flavor and smooth, lingering finish. Its light floral aroma captures the essence of spring in every cup.   Brewing and Tasting: A Moment of Pure Joy Brewing First Flush Green Tea is a ritual. To properly prepare this tea, it’s essential to use water at around 80°C (176°F) to avoid scalding the delicate leaves. Steeping the tea in a transparent teapot or glass allows you to watch the leaves unfurl, slowly releasing their sweet, spring-like fragrance. The resulting tea will be a vibrant green, with a fresh, mellow taste that lingers long after the sip. The moment you drink First Flush Green Tea, you’re not just enjoying a cup of tea—you’re experiencing the essence of spring itself.   Whether you’re a seasoned tea enthusiast or new to premium teas, First Flush Green Tea from China’s renowned tea-growing regions offers the best green teas available. iTeaworld proudly presents Enshi Yulu, produced in Enshi, Hubei, which offers a fresh, slightly sweet flavor with a gentle, soothing aftertaste. It is considered one of the purest green teas due to its minimal processing, perfect for those seeking a light, crisp tea experience. The True Value of First Flush Green Tea First Flush Green Tea is not only a treasure of Chinese tea culture, but it is also a luxury gift from nature. Its purity, fragrance, and unmatched quality make it the best green tea—a luxury worth savoring. Whether you’re enjoying it for its flavor, gifting it to a loved one, or adding it to your collection, this tea represents the very best of what spring has to offer. Indulge in the finest green teas and experience the difference that spring’s first buds can make. iTeaworld’s carefully curated collection of Longjing, Biluochun, Huangshan Maofeng, and Enshi Yulu offers the ultimate green tea experience. Your perfect cup of the best green tea awaits!
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Guide

Chinese Tea: First Spring Tea, Pre-Qingming Tea, and Pre-Grain Rain Tea

on Feb 19 2025
If you’re exploring the world of Chinese tea, you’ve likely encountered terms like First Spring Tea, Pre-Qingming Tea, and Pre-Grain Rain Tea. These terms don’t just refer to harvest times but also indicate unique differences in taste, quality, and price. In this guide, we’ll break down what each of these teas is and what makes them so special. Plus, we'll highlight some premium options, like iTeaworld’s green tea, which aligns with these high-quality harvests. 1. First Spring Tea & First Flush Tea Early Spring Tea refers to tea leaves made from the first buds and leaves sprouted by tea plants after overwintering. Characteristics: Fresh and tender: After resting all winter, tea plants pack their nutrients into early buds, resulting in more tender leaves. Rich aroma: First Spring Tea is known for its strong and lasting fragrance. High nutrition: Packed with amino acids and theanine for a smooth, refreshing flavor. Pricey: Due to its limited supply and exceptional quality, First Spring Tea is often sold at premium prices. First Flush Tea denotes the very first batch of tea leaves picked in spring that meet quality standards. First Flush Tea Harvest Periods 1. Biluochun: Mid to late March (around the Spring Equinox) 2. Longjing Tea: Mid-March (varies by year, e.g., late March in 2024) 3. Huangshan Maofeng: Early April (around Qingming Festival) Key Differences Between Early Spring Tea and First Flush Tea Aspect Early Spring Tea First Flush Tea Focus Growth stage (first post-winter buds) Harvest sequence (first picking) Timeframe Broad early spring period (multiple pickings possible) Only the initial harvest Yield Relatively higher Extremely scarce Quality Perception Universally recognized as high-quality May not surpass later batches   2. Pre-Qingming Tea "Pre-Qingming Tea" is harvested before Qingming (April 4th or 5th), when the tea tree’s tender buds first appear as spring begins. Because the weather is still cool before Qingming, the buds grow slowly, making the yield limited. As a result, Pre-Qingming/Mingqian Tea is known for its exceptional quality. This tea is considered one of the first spring teas. Exceptional quality: Cool spring temperatures mean slower growth, leading to finer, more tender leaves. Refreshing aroma: Pre-Qingming Tea is smooth, sweet, and offers a delicate, fresh fragrance. Rare and valuable: With limited yields due to a short harvest period, it is often described as "precious as gold." Collectible: Its rarity makes it a prized choice for tea enthusiasts. If you're looking for a rare, high-quality Chinese tea experience, iTeaworld offers teas that capture the essence of Pre-Qingming Tea with their carefully curated, premium selections. 3. Pre-Grain Rain Tea Pre-Rain Tea is harvested between the Qingming Festival (April 4th or 5th) and Grain Rain (April 19th or 20th), typically from April 5th to around April 20th. This tea is made from tender buds and tips. During this period, the weather is warmer, allowing the buds and leaves to grow quickly and accumulate rich nutrients. As a result, Pre-Rain Tea is known for its fresh, strong flavor and ability to last through multiple brews. It’s considered a premium tea due to its quality. Balanced flavor: The leaves are slightly larger, resulting in a robust and smooth taste. Greater availability: Longer growing periods make it more accessible than Pre-Qingming Tea. Everyday choice: An ideal tea for those seeking excellent quality at a more affordable price. If you love a flavorful, balanced green tea that lasts through multiple brews, iTeaworld’s green tea selections, such as those harvested during Pre-Grain Rain, will meet your expectations. Some well-known green tea varieties also have specific harvest times. For example: West Lake Longjing is typically harvested in early March. Biluochun usually becomes available in mid to late March. Huangshan Maofeng is expected to hit the market from late March to early April. Xinyang Maojian might be ready by early April. In addition to spring tea, tea is also produced in the summer, fall, and winter seasons. 1. Summer Tea is typically harvested between May and July. Due to the hot weather, the tea buds and leaves grow quickly, but they’re more prone to aging. There’s a saying, “Tea thickens overnight after the Start of Summer,” which reflects how fast they grow. Summer tea leaves are usually coarser and looser, with mixed colors and distinct woody buds. The flavor isn’t as fresh or vibrant as spring tea, and the aroma is more subtle. Still, it has its own unique qualities that some tea drinkers appreciate! 2. Autumn Tea is typically harvested from August to October when the weather starts to cool down. Because of this, the tea leaves have less moisture and a more intense flavor. It’s also known for its strong aroma, smooth sweetness, and rich aftertaste. Visually, autumn tea leaves are slender, light, and green. After growing through both spring and summer, the new shoots have fewer nutrients. The leaves vary in size, and they’re more brittle with a yellowish tint. The taste and aroma tend to be milder and more balanced compared to the fresher spring teas. 3. Winter Tea, also known as Winter Picks or Snow Tea, is made from tea leaves harvested in winter or late autumn, typically after the Frost's Descent (late October). There are two types of winter tea: 1. Autumn buds, harvested in winter (more common) 2. Winter buds, harvested in winter (premium) Due to the cold climate, the yield of winter tea is very low. Winter buds (often called "cold fragrance" tea) have a rich, delicate aroma, smooth flavor, and less astringency, making them rare and unique. Common types of winter tea include: Oolong Tea: such as Fenghuang Dancong, Taiwan High Mountain Tea, and Anxi Tieguanyin, etc, mainly grown in Fujian, Guangdong, and Taiwan. White Tea:especially the lowest-grade Shoumei. Winter-made Shoumei is called Snow Tea because the large leaves are covered in white fuzz, resembling a light snow layer. Green Tea: Winter buds for green tea are rare since it’s usually harvested in spring. However, some specific regions and varieties, like Liu’an Guapian Winter Buds, Anji White Tea Winter Buds, and Traditional Liubao Tea Winter Buds, are becoming known for their unique winter qualities.  Whether you're a seasoned tea drinker or just getting started, these harvests showcase the diverse qualities of Chinese tea. For a high-quality tea experience, iTeaworld’s green tea offers some of the best selections available, crafted from the earliest and most prized harvests. 
Differences Between Chinese Green Tea and Japanese Matcha

Guide

Differences Between Chinese Green Tea and Japanese Matcha

on Jan 13 2025
Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha are renowned representatives of green tea worldwide. While both belong to the same category of green tea, they differ in color, flavor, cultivation methods, processing, and varieties. These differences not only reflect the unique tea cultures and historical backgrounds of the two countries but also influence the quality of the tea and consumer choices.  iTeaworld will delve into the differences between Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha in various aspects and help readers better understand and choose the right tea for themselves. 1. How do colors differ between Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha? Color of Chinese Green Tea The color of Chinese green tea ranges from light yellow-green to deep green, depending on the tea variety, origin, and processing methods.  For instance, West Lake Longjing tea appears tender green with a clear, bright brew, while Biluochun has a slightly lighter color with a hint of yellow-green. Different processing methods, such as the temperature and time of fixing (killing the green), also affect the tea's color. Color of Japanese Matcha In contrast, Japanese matcha is typically a more vibrant color, ranging from bright green to deep green. This vibrant green results from the shading cultivation process in the production of matcha, which suppresses the decomposition of chlorophyll and preserves the green color of the leaves. Furthermore, after processing, matcha is ground into a fine powder, resulting in a more uniform and vibrant color with a rich green hue in the tea. Impact of Color Differences Color is not only a visual distinction but also reflects the internal components and quality of the tea. The rich colors of Chinese green tea highlight the diversity of different origins and processes, while the fresh green of Japanese matcha emphasizes its high quality and unique production methods.  These color differences can influence consumer preferences—some may prefer the diversity and natural hues of Chinese green tea, while others may favor the vividness and uniformity of Japanese matcha.     2. What are the flavor differences between the two? Flavor of Chinese Green Tea The flavor of Chinese green tea varies significantly depending on the variety and region. Generally, it is fresh and aromatic, with some varieties carrying floral or fruity notes.  For example, Longjing tea has a sweet taste with a distinct bean aroma, while Biluochun features strong floral and fruity aromas. Additionally, some high-quality Chinese green teas have a lingering sweetness, leaving a mild aftertaste. Flavor of Japanese Matcha Japanese matcha has a more intense and complex flavor, characterized by a distinct "smooth" sensation and sweetness. Because matcha is consumed as a whole leaf in a powdered form, it contains higher levels of amino acids and polyphenols, giving it a unique umami flavor.  High-quality matcha also has a subtle sweetness and rich layers, with a smooth, long-lasting mouthfeel. Reasons for Flavor Differences The differences in flavor between Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha primarily stem from the handling and consumption methods of the tea leaves. Chinese green tea is typically brewed in leaf form, preserving its natural aromas and flavors, while matcha is consumed as a powdered leaf tea, concentrating the nutrients and flavor compounds. This results in a more intense flavor for matcha, which often requires special tea ceremony practices to fully appreciate its unique taste.     3. How do the cultivation methods of these two teas differ? Cultivation Methods for Chinese Green Tea The cultivation methods for Chinese green tea are diverse and vary by region. Most Chinese green teas thrive in sunny, temperate climates, such as Zhejiang Longjing and Anhui Huangshan Maofeng. The tea trees generally receive full sunlight, promoting the production of polyphenols and caffeine, which contribute to the fresh aroma and rich flavor of the tea. Cultivation Methods for Japanese Matcha Japanese matcha, on the other hand, has its unique cultivation methods, notably the "shading cultivation" technique.  A few weeks prior to harvest, tea trees are covered to reduce direct sunlight, which increases the levels of amino acids and chlorophyll in the leaves. This treatment results in greener leaves with a sweeter taste and reduced bitterness. The shading also enhances the accumulation of nutrients in the leaves, giving matcha its distinctive umami flavor. Impact of Differences in Cultivation Methods The significant differences in cultivation methods between Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha lead to variations in nutritional content and flavor. Chinese green tea, grown in sunny environments, has higher levels of polyphenols, resulting in a more robust aroma and fresh taste. In contrast, matcha's shading treatment increases amino acids and chlorophyll content, making it sweeter and richer in flavor. These cultivation differences also reflect the varying cultural emphases around tea in the two countries.     4. How do the processing methods of these two teas differ? Processing of Chinese Green Tea 1. Picking: Selecting the appropriate time and tenderness of the tea leaves to ensure quality. 2. Fixation: Using methods such as pan-firing or steaming to quickly heat the tea leaves and stop oxidation, preserving their green color and freshness. 3. Rolling: After fixation, tea leaves are rolled to break the leaf structure, allowing the juices to flow and intensify the flavor and aroma. 4. Drying: The leaves are gently dried to remove excess moisture, maintaining their fresh taste. 5. Sorting and Grading: The tea is sorted and graded based on the appearance and quality to ensure consistency. Processing of Japanese Matcha 1. Steaming & Fixation: Matcha is primarily processed through steaming to retain its green hue and sweetness, unlike the pan-firing typically used for most Chinese green teas. 2. Grinding Process: Matcha undergoes stone grinding to convert the leaves into a fine powder, whereas Chinese green tea generally remains in leaf or broken leaf form. 3. Shading Treatment: This technique affects the cultivation and preserves more amino acids and chlorophyll during processing, contributing to matcha’s unique color and flavor. 4. Drying Methods: Matcha emphasizes rapid cooling to lock in freshness, while Chinese green tea utilizes various drying techniques to showcase its unique characteristics. Impact of Processing Differences The differences in processing lead to variations in the form, flavor, and nutritional content of the teas. The simpler processing of Chinese green tea allows it to retain its natural shape and aroma, while the more complex processing of matcha, involving shading and grinding, significantly enhances its sweetness and nutritional value. Additionally, the grinding process of matcha requires high skill and specialized equipment, contributing to its higher cost.     5. What are the distinctions in varieties between Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha? Main Varieties of Chinese Green Tea Chinese green tea includes a wide range of varieties, such as: Longjing Tea: Originating from Hangzhou, Zhejiang, characterized by its flat, smooth shape and unique bean aroma. Biluochun: From the shores of Taihu Lake in Jiangsu, known for its curled leaves and strong aroma. Huangshan Maofeng: Hailing from Huangshan, Anhui, with long, thin leaves and elegant fragrance. Xinyang Maojian: From Xinyang, Henan, fresh in flavor with a note of flower aroma. Lu'an Guapian: From Liu'an, Anhui, featuring a unique shape without distinction between bud and leaf. These varieties reflect the climatic and soil conditions of different regions in China, forming a diverse green tea market. Main Varieties of Japanese Matcha Japanese matcha predominantly uses high-quality varieties like Uji tea, Sayama tea, and Gyokuro tea. Uji tea, the most representative of matcha, is renowned for its high quality and unique flavor. Gyokuro is known for its extended shading, leading to higher amino acid content and a sweeter taste. Matcha typically uses premium tender leaves that are carefully selected for production. Impact of Variety Differences The differences in varieties between Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha result in variations in flavor, color, and nutritional content. The diverse varieties of Chinese green tea and their unique aromas cater to various consumer demands. In contrast, matcha relies on a few high-quality varieties that emphasize sweetness and a refined palate. The selection and cultivation of these varieties reflect the differing priorities of tea producers in each country.     6. Why do the flavors of Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha differ? Differences in Amino Acid and Polyphenol Content There are significant differences in the levels of amino acids and polyphenols between Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha. The shading cultivation in Japan increases the amino acid content while reducing the levels of polyphenols. This results in a sweeter flavor with rich umami notes in matcha and less bitterness. Meanwhile, the abundant sunlight for Chinese green tea leads to higher polyphenol content, contributing to its refreshing aroma and slight bitterness. Influence of Processing Methods The processing methods also play a crucial role in flavor differences. Japanese matcha’s steaming and grinding processes preserve more amino acids and chlorophyll, resulting in a sweeter, fuller-bodied flavor. In contrast, the fixation and rolling processes of Chinese green tea retain more polyphenols and natural aromas, leading to a crisper taste. Role of Growing Environment Shaded cultivation not only influences the chemical composition of the tea leaves but also alters their growing environment. Matcha’s shaded trees grow with tender leaves, resulting in a more delicate taste. Conversely, Chinese green tea is generally grown in open areas with plenty of sunlight, leading to richer and more robust flavors. How to Choose the Right Tea for You A. For those who enjoy a fresh, slightly bitter flavor: Choose Chinese green tea. Recommended: Longjing or Huangshan Maofeng. B. For those who prefer sweet, rich flavors: Opt for Japanese matcha. Recommended: Matcha. C. For those needing a boost or to cool down: Chinese green tea, rich in polyphenols, provides stimulation and refreshment. D. For gatherings with friends: A variety of green teas works well, offering different Chinese green teas and matcha for various preferences. E. For those seeking relaxation and stress relief: Japanese matcha's high amino acid content can help calm the mind and alleviate stress. The flavor differences between Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha arise from differences in growing methods, processing techniques, and tea varieties. Chinese green tea, with its rich polyphenol content and refreshing aroma, is widely loved, while Japanese matcha, with its sweet taste and rich flavor, holds a unique position in the tea market. Understanding these differences can help consumers select teas that match their personal preferences. Conclusion Chinese green tea and Japanese matcha, though both fall under the category of green tea, exhibit numerous differences in color, flavor, cultivation methods, processing, and varieties. These differences are rooted in the distinct tea cultures and historical backgrounds of the two countries, contributing to the unique appeal and market positioning of each type of tea. Knowing these differences enables consumers to better choose the tea that suits them and enjoy the health benefits and pleasures that tea brings. Whether you prefer the diversity and natural flavors of Chinese green tea or the sweetness and delicacy of Japanese matcha, both can add rich color and unique taste experiences to your life. Choosing the right tea for yourself allows you to enjoy the peace and satisfaction that comes with each cup—a treasured aspect of tea culture.
Spring Festival tea

Guide

What Tea is Most Popular During the Spring Festival?

on Jan 04 2025
The origin of the Spring Festival can be traced back thousands of years, originally meant to celebrate the arrival of the lunar new year, symbolizing a new beginning and hope. During this festival, tea culture gradually developed and became an important ritual for family reunions. In ancient times, the Chinese often greeted friends and family with tea, expressing their blessings and warmth, a tradition that continues to this day. Tea plays a significant role during the Spring Festival, whether as a daily beverage or as a delicate gift. It is loved by many.     How to Choose Suitable Spring Festival Tea Gifts? Tea occupies an important position in gifts during the Spring Festival. Gifting high-quality tea is a gesture of goodwill, conveying wishes for health and prosperity. Chinese tea, especially the best loose leaf tea, symbolizes sophistication and thoughtfulness, making it a favored gift. Popular gift options include our New Year tea gift sets and Chinese green tea gift boxes, which feature delightful selections such as Huangshan Maofeng and Jasmine tea. Each tea is carefully selected, perfect for sharing with family and friends. When choosing suitable tea leaves during the Spring Festival, it can enhance the festive atmosphere and express your heartfelt sentiments. Here are a few tips for selection: Consider Taste Preferences: Different teas have varying flavors and aromas, so consider the taste preferences of your family and friends when choosing. Emphasize Tea Quality: Select the “Best Loose Leaf Tea” to ensure freshness and quality, which will provide the best drinking experience. Choose Diverse Tea Gift Sets: Like the “Chinese Green Tea Sampler,” which includes various tea types, making it suitable for different people and occasions.     What Teas Are Most Popular? Longjing Tea (Dragon Well)As a representative of Chinese green tea, Longjing tea is highly praised for its unique aroma and sweet taste.Its bright green color and clear brew, coupled with a rich fragrance, make it a favorite among tea enthusiasts. During the Spring Festival, Longjing tea not only serves as a staple beverage for family gatherings but also as an excellent choice for gifting friends. Its refreshing taste brings warmth and comfort in the cold winter, making it an indispensable tea during the Spring Festival. Jasmine Silver Needle (窨茉莉白毫)The Jasmine Silver Needle combines the refreshing fragrance of green tea with the enchanting aroma of jasmine flowers, delivering a delightful and lingering aftertaste. This tea is particularly suitable for enjoying during the Spring Festival, especially when savoring it with family and friends at gatherings. Its unique floral scent elevates the quality of the tea and adds a festive atmosphere. Jasmine flowers symbolize beauty and purity, reflecting the auspicious wishes for the New Year during the Spring Festival. Chinese Green Tea SamplerFor tea lovers who enjoy trying different varieties, the Chinese Green Tea Sampler is the best choice. This set includes a range of high-quality teas such as Longjing, Biluochun, Huangshan Maofeng, Enshi Jade Dew, Jasmine tea, and Old Tree Green Tea. Whether for personal enjoyment or as a gift, this sampler meets your needs and showcases the diverse flavors of the Spring Festival. Old Tree Green TeaMade from tender buds of ancient tea trees, Old Tree Green Tea features a clear brew and rich flavor. This tea is particularly popular during the Spring Festival, as it not only represents the richness of time but also symbolizes harvest and good fortune for the New Year. It is a popular choice in tea gift sets, making it a great gift option. 2025 New Year Tea Gift SetThis gift set includes ten unique aged teas crafted by masters. It features Wuyi Narcissus Oolong, Tieguanyin Oolong, aged Fenghuang Dancong, raw Pu'er, ripe Pu'er, double steamed Liubao tea, Shoumei white tea, Lapsang Souchong, Jasmine green tea, and 1980s brick tea. This set is perfect for gifting and celebrating the spirit of sharing. It represents not just a tea gift but also an invitation for you and your loved ones to create connections and joyful moments together. The eco-friendly packaging reflects respect for sustainability while its unique design embodies the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival, conveying blessings and warmth.     The Meaning of Tea to Chinese People Tea, as an important part of Chinese culture, is not just a beverage but also a lifestyle and a spiritual symbol. During the Spring Festival, tea symbolizes reunion and harmony, representing beautiful wishes for the New Year. By sharing tea, people express their love and blessings for one another, which is at the heart of the tea culture during the Spring Festival. The ritual of tea drinking nurtures interpersonal relationships, creating lasting memories, especially during such an essential celebration.   Conclusion This Spring Festival, choosing a suitable tea leaves will not only add warmth and joy to your family gatherings but also serve as a beautiful gift to convey your heartfelt sentiments. iTeaworld's carefully selected “Chinese Green Tea” series and “Tea Gift Sets” will enhance your Spring Festival experience. Let us welcome the New Year in the aroma of tea and enjoy the beautiful moments of reunion. Visit iTeaworld now to select your favorite Spring Festival teas and embark on a wonderful tea-tasting journey!
Discover the best Chinese green tea for your taste

Guide

Discover the best Chinese green tea for your taste

on Jan 02 2025
Choosing the right Chinese green tea can be challenging for beginners, especially when faced with numerous varieties and flavors. By understanding some basic knowledge, you can better find the tea that suits your taste. The history of Chinese green tea dates back thousands of years, with the earliest records found in Shennong Bencao Jing, where ancient people regarded green tea as a precious beverage for both daily life and medicinal purposes. This article will guide you on how to choose the right Chinese green tea for yourself. Understand Your Flavor Preferences First, as a beginner, you need to determine what type of green tea you prefer. Do you like a robust flavor or a more elegant taste? Here are some types of green tea: Rich-flavored green teas: Such as Twinings bagged green tea, Japanese matcha, and Zhu tea. Elegant-flavored green teas: Such as Longjing and Biluochun, which are more delicate and suitable for those who enjoy subtlety, yoga, or meditation. By tasting different types of green tea, beginners can gradually understand and identify their preferences. Common Varieties of Green Tea China has many well-known varieties of green tea, such as: Longjing (龙井): Produced in Zhejiang Province, known for its flat leaves and unique fragrance. Biluochun (碧螺春): Produced in Jiangsu Province, featuring a refreshing fruity and floral aroma. Huangshan Maofeng (黄山毛峰): Known for its tender green buds and sweet taste. Anji Baicha (安吉白茶): Although its name contains "white," it is actually a type of green tea with a fresh flavor. Xinyang Maojian (信阳毛尖): Produced in Xinyang, Henan, it is popular for its tender leaves and refreshing taste. Understanding the characteristics of each variety helps beginners choose the tea that suits them. How to Identify Quality Green Tea High-quality green tea typically has the following characteristics: Appearance: Tender green color, uniform shape, and free from impurities. Liquor Color: Clear and bright, usually a yellow-green color. Aroma: High-quality green tea has a fresh, natural scent with no odd odors. Taste: Fresh and vibrant, with a noticeable aftertaste. Leaf Base: After brewing, the tea leaves should unfold evenly and appear tender.     Differences Between Green Tea and Other Types of Tea The main difference between green tea and other types of tea lies in their fermentation levels: Green Tea: Unfermented, retains the natural substances of the tea leaves. Black Tea: Fully fermented, known for its distinct aroma and flavor. Oolong Tea: Semi-fermented, offering a unique flavor profile that lies between green and black tea. Dark Tea: Post-fermented tea, like Pu-erh, which undergoes a long fermentation and aging process. Best Times to Drink Green Tea Green tea is best consumed during: Morning: Helps to refresh and wake you up to start the day. Afternoon: Acts as a tea break to relieve fatigue. Note: Due to its caffeine content, it is not advisable to drink green tea in the evening, as it may affect your sleep.     Importance of the Polyphenol-Amine Ratio A key factor when choosing green tea is the polyphenol-amine ratio. This ratio refers to the relationship between tea polyphenols and tea amino acids: Tea Polyphenols: One of the main components that usually imparts a bitter taste. Amino Acids: The main components that contribute to the freshness and aroma of the tea. These two elements need to be balanced to ensure a harmonious flavor. Generally, a lower polyphenol-amine ratio results in a fresher taste, suitable for those who enjoy lighter flavors, while a higher ratio leads to a more robust flavor. Choosing the right polyphenol-amine ratio can greatly impact your tea-drinking experience. Different Types of Green Tea and Their Polyphenol-Amine Ratios The picking grade has a direct impact on the polyphenol-amine ratio: High-grade tea: Such as bud tea, has a high content of amino acids and a delicate, elegant flavor, ideal for those seeking a fragrant cup. Low-grade tea: Such as one bud with three leaves, is generally more robust; however, if there are too many tea stems, the flavor may become flat. Thus, selecting the right picking grade is crucial for improving the quality of green tea. How to Choose the Right Green Tea for Yourself Determine Your Taste: If you prefer a delicate, sweet, and fragrant cup, choose high-grade green tea. If you enjoy a robust flavor, consider lower-grade options. Experiment with Brewing Methods: Different brewing techniques can affect the flavor and aroma of the tea. Brewing at lower temperatures better preserves freshness, while high temperatures can accentuate bitterness. Carefully Control Brewing Time: Oversteeping or understeeping can impact the flavor of the tea. Through continuous tasting and evaluating, you will gradually find the green tea that best suits you and enjoy the pleasures of tea. Food Pairing with Green Tea Green tea pairs well with various foods, including: Desserts: Such as matcha cake or chocolate, which can balance the sweetness. Light Dishes: Such as steamed fish or salads that highlight the tea's freshness.     Health Benefits Green tea is not only delicious but also offers numerous health benefits. Research indicates that green tea is rich in antioxidants, such as tea polyphenols, which help combat free radicals and slow down aging. Additionally, the components in green tea aid in boosting metabolism, maintaining cardiovascular health, and improving oral hygiene. Moreover, moderate consumption of green tea can enhance attention and memory. Conclusion By understanding your flavor preferences, learning about the polyphenol-amine ratio, and selecting the appropriate picking grade, you can successfully navigate the diverse world of green tea and find the tea that suits you best. I hope this information helps you embark on a delightful tea-drinking journey!  
Xinyang Maojian

Guide

Unveiling the Unique Charm of Xinyang Maojian and its Status as One of China’s Top Ten Teas

on Dec 28 2024
Hey, tea lovers! If you’re like me and love teas bursting with rich flavors, aromas, and captivating stories, then you’ve come to the right place. Today, let’s dive into Xinyang Maojian, a true treasure in the world of Chinese green tea. It’s not only cherished for its unique taste but also for its profound cultural background. The Lesser-Known Stories Behind Xinyang Maojian The Story of the Song Thrush In the tea mountains where Xinyang Maojian is produced, you can often spot a little bird with a sharp beak and big eyes, covered in soft yellow feathers. This bird is called the 画眉 (huà méi), or song thrush. Not only is this bird melodious and delightful, but it also helps out by catching insects on the tea plants. The tea farmers love it! Legend has it that the towering old tea tree on the mountain was planted from superior tea seeds brought by this very bird. International Honors Additionally, Xinyang Maojian won a first-class gold medal at the 1915 Panama-Pacific International Exposition, showcasing its international recognition and quality. Folklore There’s a beautiful legend about a girl named 茶姑 (Chagu), who searched for healing herbs to help her sick villagers. One day, she met an old herbalist and shared the community's struggles. Touched by her kindness, the elder revealed to her a magical tea, which later became known as Xinyang Maojian. It’s said that this tea comes from high-quality seeds carried by the hardworking song thrush, which not only sings beautifully but also helps farmers control pests.     What Sets Xinyang Maojian's Core Production Areas Apart? The main production area of Xinyang Maojian is concentrated in Xinyang City, Henan Province. Nanshan and Xishan Nanshan: Slightly warmer temperatures; tea is harvested in early April. Xishan (High Mountain): Harvesting occurs in late April. Harvesting Standards Tea pickers adhere to strict guidelines known as the “五不采” (Five Don’ts): 不采老茶叶 (No old leaves) 不采小茶叶 (No small leaves) 不采马蹄叶 (No fish leaves) 不采茶果 (No flower buds or immature fruits) 不采老枝梗 (No old branches) They ensure timely and selective harvesting. Superior Growing Conditions What’s the secret behind great Xinyang Maojian? Its growing conditions: Fertile soil Abundant rainfall Plenty of sunshine These factors contribute to the robust growth of tea trees. Xinyang Maojian mainly uses the 清明茶 variety, known for its tender buds and fine leaves. The brewed tea is fresh and fragrant, exuding a unique charm. In Xinyang’s special climatic conditions, the tea flourishes and is carefully picked when the leaves are at their best in spring.     What Makes Xinyang Maojian So Special? Xinyang Maojian is one of the finest loose leaf teas in China! Its leaves are deep green, dense, and tender, earning it the name “毛尖” (Maojian, meaning "hairy tip"). Its standout features include: Sweetness: High-quality Xinyang Maojian carries a natural sweetness after brewing, especially noticeable in the aftertaste. Fragrance: The aroma is fresh and elegant, often described with regional characteristics of bean, chestnut, or tender fragrances. Slight Bitterness: There may be a slight bitterness initially, which is a natural expression of the tea polyphenols, quickly transforming into a sweet aftertaste with a hint of nuttiness—truly delightful! The Production Process of Xinyang Maojian: Savoring the Craftsmanship of Tea The production process of Xinyang Maojian involves several key steps: Fresh Leaf Spreading: Freshly picked leaves are spread out, usually on odorless mats, to dry. They are spread about 5 to 10 cm thick and turned gently every hour. Top-grade and first-grade tender leaves are cooled for 1 to 2 hours before frying, while lower grades need at least 3 to 4 hours of cooling to ensure they are freshly processed on the same day. Killing Green: This step uses a frying pan to halt enzyme activity and initial rolling. The pan is heated to 140-160°C, using about 500 grams of fresh leaves per batch. Leaves are flipped and rotated for about 3 to 4 minutes until soft. Final Frying: The temperature is controlled at 80-100°C. Initially, a tea brush is used to handle the leaves, transitioning to hand-rolling to achieve the signature shape. Initial Drying, Cooling, and Re-Drying: The initial drying process aims to partially dry the tea, followed by cooling and subsequent drying. This is repeated multiple times to ensure the tea’s dryness and quality. Sorting and Final Drying: Finally, the tea is sorted to remove impurities and incomplete leaves before the last round of drying to guarantee quality and flavor.     Brewing Tips from Beginner to Expert Want to experience the exquisite flavors of Xinyang Maojian? Check out these simple brewing tips: Choose the Right Teaware: Xinyang Maojian is best brewed in a clear glass cup. This allows you to appreciate the beauty of the leaves as they unfurl in the water. Water Temperature: Use water around 80°C for brewing. Higher temperatures help release the nutrients while keeping the tea clear. Tea Amount: Typically, use 3-5 grams of tea. The tea-to-water ratio for Xinyang Maojian is about 1:50, using 150-300 ml of water. Brewing Time: The first steep should be around 20 seconds to fully extract the aroma and flavor while avoiding bitterness. Brewing Methods: You can use various pouring techniques for Xinyang Maojian: Top Pour: Fill your cup with hot water and then add the tea leaves. Middle Pour: Add some hot water first, then the tea leaves, and finally fill it up. Bottom Pour: Place leaves in the cup, add hot water to about 1/4 full, steep for 1-2 minutes, then top it off with hot water at 75°-85°C. Enjoying the Tea Savor the movement of the leaves and the taste of the tea. After tasting, you’ll appreciate its refreshing flavor and lasting sweetness. Using a transparent glass teapot helps you admire the beautiful color of the tea. This tea is also a great addition to Tea Gift Sets, bringing joy to both new and returning tea drinkers.     The Health Benefits of Xinyang Maojian Aside from being delicious, Xinyang Maojian offers numerous health benefits! Here are some of its wonders: Antioxidant Properties: Rich in tea polyphenols, this tea acts as a strong antioxidant, helping combat free radicals and aging while lowering the risk of certain chronic diseases. Cardiovascular Health: Studies show that the polyphenols and other compounds in green tea can help reduce cholesterol and lower the risk of atherosclerosis. Metabolism Boosting: The caffeine and other components in Xinyang Maojian may enhance metabolism, aiding in fat burning and supporting weight loss. Dental Health: Fluoride and other elements in green tea can help prevent tooth decay and reduce plaque formation. Digestive Health: This tea aids digestion, alleviating discomfort and even helping prevent gastrointestinal infections due to its antibacterial properties. Xinyang Maojian is an ideal afternoon pick-me-up! Just remember, while this tea has many health benefits, moderation is key—overindulging or drinking it on an empty stomach might cause some issues. Enjoy it in suitable amounts based on your personal health status. Frequently Asked Questions About Xinyang Maojian What does Xinyang Maojian taste like? Xinyang Maojian delivers a delicate, complex flavor, blending light fruity and nutty notes, with a smooth mouthfeel and a hint of sweetness. How should I store my Xinyang Maojian? Keep the tea in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, ideally in a sealed container to maintain its freshness. Can I reuse the tea leaves? Absolutely! You can steep Xinyang Maojian leaves multiple times, each infusion offering a different tasting experience! Does Xinyang Maojian contain caffeine? Yes, like most green teas, it has a moderate caffeine level—perfect for a gentle boost.     Conclusion Incorporate Xinyang Maojian into your daily life or gift it to someone special to share this renowned Chinese Tea and savor its exquisite flavors. You’ll also be embracing a cherished tradition. At iTeaworld, we are thrilled to offer this extraordinary loose leaf tea, inviting you to explore the wonderful world of Xinyang Maojian with us!
 Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea

Guide

Huangshan Maofeng: A Comprehensive Guide to China's Most Popular Green Tea

on Dec 25 2024
History of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea Tea Grown in the World’s Most Unique Mountain Huangshan, known as "the first wonder of the world," is located in Anhui, China, famous for its unique granite peak formations, peculiar pines, strange rocks, sea of clouds, hot springs, and winter snow. Huangshan is also an important sacred site for Taoism and Buddhism, and was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1990. Huangshan Maofeng is produced in the scenic Huangshan mountain range, where the climate is mild and rainfall abundant, creating ideal conditions for tea trees to grow. The geographical environment of Huangshan provides exceptional growing conditions for Huangshan Maofeng, resulting in the tea’s unique quality. Its history can be traced back to the Ming Dynasty, flourishing during the Qing Dynasty. Historical records indicate that Huangshan tea was well-known over 400 years ago. Historical Legend of Huangshan Maofeng According to legend, during the Ming Dynasty, a newly appointed county magistrate of Yi County named Xiong Kaiyuan brought his servant to Huangshan and got lost. They encountered an old monk and stayed overnight at a temple. The monk brewed tea for his guests; the tea leaves were slightly yellow, resembling bird tongues, and covered in white down. Upon pouring hot water, the steam swirled around the bowl, forming a white lotus that slowly rose and released fragrant steam, filling the room with a delightful aroma. Inquiring about the tea’s name, the magistrate learned it was called Huangshan Maofeng. Before departing, the monk gifted him a packet of the tea and a gourd of Huangshan spring water, insisting it must be used for brewing. The magistrate later petitioned the emperor but was unable to achieve the desired results, realizing it was due to the water's influence. He ultimately decided to become a monk, taking the name Zhengzhi, and the tea gained renown thereafter. Discover the top of green tea and savor the unique flavor of Huangshan Mao Feng! Taste Now>>> Distribution and Tea Leaf Differences of Huangshan Maofeng Huangshan Maofeng is cultivated throughout Huangshan City, with major production areas including Huangshan Scenic Area, Huizhou District, Fuxi, Shexian, and Qimen. These regions are located around Huangshan on the 30°N latitude line, characterized by their rugged terrain, high humidity, and fertile soil. Among these, the largest production comes from Shexian, accounting for 45% of the total; Qimen accounts for 25%; the remainder comes from other districts. In terms of flavor, the Maofeng from Huangshan Scenic Area and Huizhou District is considered the best, while Qimen Maofeng has gained popularity for its attractive appearance and decent taste in recent years. Fufeng Maofeng is renowned in tea circles for its exceptional flavor. Overview of Different Regions’ Maofeng Huizhou District and Huangshan Scenic Area Maofeng: Yellow-green appearance, but high-quality flavor and aroma. General Qimen Maofeng: Smaller, refined shape but slightly weaker aroma. Shexian Maofeng: Greenish color, pleasing appearance, and medium to upper-level flavor. Varieties of Huangshan Maofeng The tea tree species used in Huangshan is primarily the large-leaf variety, which differs from the small-leaf varieties like Biluo Chun. When brewed, Huangshan Maofeng does not appear as "delicate" as the small-leaf types. In the early picking season, Maofeng may have smaller buds, but after the Qingming Festival, the tea tends to undergo explosive growth, resulting in larger leaves and stems, often referred to as "exploding buds." In addition to the large-leaf variety, Maofeng may also be produced using Qimen's Zhuye variety along with later-selected strains such as Anhui No. 3, Anhui No. 7, Wan Nong 95, Yanglin 783, Fuzhao No. 2, and even recently introduced varieties like Wuniu Zao. Overall, for pure taste, the local large-leaf variety, often referred to as "native variety," is known for its unique softness and elegant orchid aroma, a characteristic that cannot be replicated by other strains. Discover the secrets of green tea to energize and refresh your daily routine! Click to buy>>> Grading Standards for Huangshan Maofeng The grading of Huangshan Maofeng is stringent. The top-grade Maofeng is made from fresh leaves with one bud and one leaf or initial two leaves, possessing high quality. Different grades of Huangshan Maofeng each have unique flavor characteristics: One Bud One Leaf: This is the high-grade Maofeng, with tender leaves, a green sheen, and golden-yellow fish leaves, known as "golden slices." The tea soup is clear and bright, with a fresh taste and elegant aroma typical of Huangshan Maofeng. One Bud Two Leaves: This level of Huangshan Maofeng has a richer flavor and improved brew strength. While its aroma may not be as delicate as that of one bud one leaf, it still retains the fresh characteristics, with a more pronounced taste. One Bud Three Leaves: This Maofeng has a higher level of maturity in its leaves, with a rich and smooth flavor that is also more resilient to brewing. Its aroma is stable while maintaining the fresh scent of Huangshan Maofeng. Production Process of Huangshan Maofeng Whether using traditional hand-kneading or modern machines, the current production of Maofeng primarily employs the "烘青" process (baking green) and the stir-frying method has almost become obsolete. The commonly used production processes include: spreading green - killing green - shaping - baking (three times). Another method includes a kneading step, which introduces: spreading green - killing green - kneading - baking. Key Points that Affect Quality Most Huangshan Maofeng is now produced by machinery, and the killing green process is rarely performed by hand. Some producers still use charcoal for killing green, which enhances aroma. Kneading: Non-kneaded Maofeng highlights freshness, with a clear and sweet tea juice. Kneaded Maofeng has a richer tea juice and aroma. Typically, the tender leaves harvested before the Ming Festival do not undergo kneading; kneading is common for teas harvested after Guyu (Grain Rain). Baking: There are various baking methods, including charcoal baking, wood burning, and electric baking. It goes without saying that charcoal and wood baking produce the best aroma. As a typical representative of baked green tea, the baking process for Huangshan Maofeng is quite complex: The baking process consists of two steps. The first step is “hair fire” (sub-baking). Generally, four baking stoves are aligned, with the temperature starting from 90-95°C and gradually decreasing (by 5-7°C increments). Fresh out of the pot, the tea is placed on the first baking tray at higher temperature. When new tea is added, the previous batch is moved to the next tray in a sequential manner. This continues with light stirring every 5-7 minutes. After about 30 minutes, the tea will reach 70% dryness, at which point a process called “spreading and airing” is conducted. The thickness of the spread-out tea should be around 3 centimeters, and after 30-40 minutes, when the 70% dry tea starts to “re-humidify," a second baking process with the earlier tea is combined for the second baking step. The second step is “full fire” (final baking). Each batch is 1.5-2 kg, at a temperature of 65-70°C, with light stirring, starting with intervals of 15 minutes and gradually extending to 20 minutes until fully dry. Flavor Characteristics of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea Before the Ming Festival: Sweet and fresh, with hints of orchid and chestnut aroma. Before Guyu: Stronger aroma and prominent sweetness. After Guyu: May have some bitterness and is usually used for making stir-fried tea. Every sip of green tea is a gift from nature, seize the opportunity to savor authentic green tea! Act Now>>> Wild Huangshan Maofeng The most unique flavor comes from wild tea, which is usually picked around Guyu and tends to have a much higher aroma than ordinary tea garden tea. One sip delivers a prominent orchid fragrance that lingers pleasantly in the palate. Notably, after drinking Huangshan Maofeng, a sip of plain water a few minutes later reveals a sweet aftertaste.     Appearance of Huangshan Maofeng In terms of flavor, high-quality Maofeng should be a tender yellow-green color, sometimes likened to ivory. The best flavor comes from one bud one leaf, with a clear yellow soup and a distinct cooling, fragrant taste. The orchid aroma is undoubtedly the hallmark of Maofeng. Some claim to detect a chestnut fragrance, but this typically arises from high-temperature baking rather than a hallmark of the tea itself. Unlike Longjing tea’s strong bean aroma, Huangshan Maofeng offers a subtle, elegant scent, reminiscent of a refined lady - understated yet approachable. Common Misconceptions High-altitude tea sprouts later than low-altitude tea: This is not always the case. Orchid aroma: Not every Maofeng has it; genuine tasting is necessary. Handmade tea: Market availability of handmade tea is now extremely limited. How to Brew Huangshan Maofeng for Best Results Tea Ware Suggestions: It is recommended to use a glass or white porcelain gaiwan for brewing green tea. The high transparency of glass and porcelain allows drinkers to visually observe the tea leaves unfolding in water and the color changes of the tea soup, enhancing the enjoyment of tea tasting. Additionally, glass and porcelain do not alter the taste of tea, preserving the original color, aroma, and flavor, unlike colored ceramic or metal teapots which may affect the tea's true taste. Water Temperature: Avoid using boiling water (100℃) immediately as it may harm the freshness of the leaves. Control the water temperature between 75-90℃; the gentler the tea leaves, the lower the brewing temperature should be. Brewing Method: Do not pour water directly onto the tea leaves, as tender green tea leaves can be damaged. Instead, pour hot water into the cup at a higher point, allowing the water to cascade and swirl the leaves for an even infusion. Quick Infusion: Tender green tea can become bitter with prolonged brewing. Although Huangshan Maofeng is less likely to become bitter, it is recommended to brew for 1 minute before tasting. If a stronger flavor is desired, you may extend it to 2 minutes. Tea-Water Ratio: Generally, the recommended ratio for Huangshan Maofeng is 1:80, meaning 2g of tea should use 160ml of water. Brewing Times: Typically, Huangshan Maofeng can be steeped 3-4 times. For "grandfather-style" brewing in a glass, where tea and water are not separated, it is preferable to leave about 1/3 of the tea soup in the cup while adding new water to maintain a consistent concentration. Storage of Huangshan Maofeng The moisture content of green tea should be kept as low as possible, under 6%, and tea producers should strictly control the moisture content of finished tea. The storage environment should maintain low relative humidity, ideally below 60%. Tea leaves should be kept away from odors. Avoid direct sunlight. Light can affect tea quality, and prolonged exposure to strong light can damage chlorophyll, leading to faded color and degraded quality. Sun exposure can also introduce stale flavors that make the tea undrinkable. Prevent crushing the tea leaves. Avoid putting pressure on the leaves to keep their beautiful appearance. Low-temperature storage of the green tea should ideally be between 0-10℃.
Longjing Green Tea

Guide

The Essence of Longjing Green Tea: A Comprehensive Guide to China's Favorite Green Tea

on Dec 20 2024
Longjing tea has a history that goes way back, all the way to the Tang Dynasty in China. There was this famous tea connoisseur named Lu Yu, who wrote the world's first book all about tea called The Classic of Tea.  In it, he mentioned that tea was grown in the Tianzhu and Lingyin temples near Hangzhou. By the time of the Northern Song Dynasty, Longjing tea was already a prized tribute item. When the Ming Dynasty rolled around, Longjing tea started to make a name for itself, its reputation spreading far and wide. It began to leave the monasteries and became a drink for everyday folks. Emperor Qianlong, during his six southern tours, visited the Longjing tea region four times to watch the tea harvesting and processing, and he'd drink tea and write poems. During the Republic of China era, the famous Longjing tea became the cream of the crop among Chinese teas. The reason Longjing tea was able to become so famous and well-known is twofold: firstly, the quality of the tea is top-notch, and secondly, it's deeply rooted in history and culture. Main Production Areas of Longjing Tea Longjing tea is a super famous green tea from China, primarily grown in Hangzhou City and the surrounding areas in Zhejiang Province. Here's a breakdown of the main batches of Longjing tea: West Lake Production Area This is the heart of Longjing tea country, located in the West Lake District of Hangzhou City. It includes spots like the famous Lion Peak Mountain, Longjing Village, Yunqi, Huqiao, and Meijiawu. West Lake Longjing tea is known for its four amazing qualities: it's green in color, rich in aroma, sweet in taste, and beautiful in shape. It's like the gold standard for Longjing tea. Qiantang Production Area This area covers other parts of Hangzhou City besides the West Lake District, like Xiaoshan, Yuhang, Fuyang, and such. The Longjing tea from these places can also be called Qiantang Longjing or Hangzhou Longjing. Yuezhou Production Area This region spreads over parts of Shaoxing, Jinhua, and Taizhou, including areas like Keqiao, Yuecheng, Xinchang, Shengzhou, Zhuji in Shaoxing, and some parts of Pan'an, Dongyang, Tiantai, and other county-level cities. The Longjing tea from these areas is known as Yuezhou Longjing. Other Production Areas Besides the three main production areas, there are other places like Pan'an County and Dongyang City where they also grow Longjing tea. Varieties of Longjing Tea Longjing tea comes in a few different varieties that are known for their unique qualities: Group Variety (Quntui Zhong) This is the original Longjing tea variety and is considered to have the best tea quality. The Longjing tea from Lion Peak Mountain in the West Lake area, which is often talked about, is from this variety. Generally, the Group Variety is harvested a bit later than other varieties, around the Qingming Festival. This variety is only grown in the West Lake production area, and the planting area is very limited. It's a bit like the OG of Longjing teas. Longjing 43 Longjing 43 is a cloned variety that was developed by the Tea Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences from the Longjing group. It's a bush type with medium-sized leaves, semi-spreading plant posture, and dense branching. It's an extra early variety, known for its high yield and quality. It's perfect for making green teas like Longjing and Qiqiang, with a flat shape, smooth surface, tender green color, long-lasting rich aroma, and a sweet and mellow taste. Wuniuzao This variety is the fastest to mature, and it starts sprouting as soon as the Beginning of Spring arrives, and it can be harvested in early March. Since Wuniu Early looks similar to West Lake Longjing and has a high yield, some unscrupulous merchants use it to pass off as West Lake Longjing early in the spring tea market. Wuniu Early tea has a flat and smooth appearance, with a bright green color and a strong, fresh aroma. It's known for its sweet and mellow taste and bright, clear tea soup.     Grading of Longjing Tea Top-grade Longjing tea is usually made from tea leaves that have just started to unfurl from the bud, what we call "one bud and one leaf." For grades 1 to 3, the tea is picked a bit more open, so it's either "one bud and one leaf" or "one bud and two leaves." For grades 4 to 5, the tea leaves are a bit more grown, with a focus on "one bud and two leaves" and some tender tea leaves that are still folding, plus a small amount of "one bud and three leaves." Anything below grade 6, and you're looking at more mature leaves, usually "two or three leaves opposite each other." Harvesting Seasons The first flush of tea (that's the spring tea) has to be wrapped up before the beginning of summer, which only gives us a little over a month to harvest, and that's because we pick Longjing tea as soon as we see the bud. The second flush starts around the time of Lesser Fullness (a solar term) and ends a few days after Grain in Ear (another solar term). The third flush begins at the Summer Solstice and finishes up a few days before Great Heat. The fourth flush, which is also called the "little spring tea," starts about ten days before the Beginning of Autumn and ends at White Dew, when we close the tea garden for the season. Longjing Tea Spreading Requirements Once the fresh tea leaves arrive at the factory, they need to be sorted in five different ways before spreading: Different varieties of fresh leaves need to be kept separate. Leaves picked on a sunny day need to be separated from those picked on a rainy day. Leaves from mature trees (including those that have been pruned) need to be separated from leaves from older trees. Leaves from sunny slope tea plants need to be separated from leaves from shady slope tea plants. Leaves picked in the morning need to be separated from leaves picked in the afternoon. This is because different fresh leaves have varying bud and leaf sizes, thickness, color depth, stem thickness, and water content. For example, fresh leaves from older tea trees have thin stems and thin leaves, and they require a lower temperature when frying. If you mix them with fresh leaves from mature trees that have thick leaves, large buds, and thick stems, the older leaves might get burnt due to high temperature, while the mature leaves might turn red due to insufficient temperature. Also, leaves from sunny slope tea plants have a greenish-yellow color, while leaves from shady slope tea plants have a darker green color. Mixing them together when frying will result in a tea with a motley color. On top of these five separation principles, the fresh leaves also need to be piled by grade and spread separately. The thickness of the spread should not exceed 3.5cm for high-grade Longjing tea leaves. If the frying material supply is insufficient, it can be spread thinner. For medium-grade Longjing tea leaves, 7-10cm is appropriate; for low-grade Longjing tea leaves, it can be up to 24cm or even thicker. The spreading must reach a water loss rate of 10-15%. The spreading time depends on the weather, usually 8-24 hours; on cloudy and rainy days, it can be spread thinner and for a longer time; on sunny and dry days, it can be spread thicker and for a shorter time. During the spreading process, the fresh leaves should be gently turned over appropriately to allow the water to evaporate evenly. Generally, the leaves should be gently turned every 4-6 hours. Turning the leaves too roughly can damage the buds and leaves, causing red discoloration, which affects the quality of the finished tea. The Craft of Making West Lake Longjing Tea The craft of making West Lake Longjing tea is very particular, and it includes the following main steps: Harvesting:West Lake Longjing tea leaves are usually picked between Qingming and Guyu, when the leaves and buds are still tender. Pickers need to be gentle to avoid damaging the tea leaves. Killing Green:The picked tea leaves need to go through a killing green process to stop the enzymes inside the leaves from working and prevent further fermentation. The traditional method is to stir-fry the leaves in a pan at high temperature for a short time to keep the leaves fresh and green. Rolling:After killing green, the leaves are rolled to help them take on the tea's characteristic flat shape. Rollers need to pay attention to the strength and speed to ensure even pressure so the leaves form the unique shape of Longjing tea. Pan-firing: The rolled leaves are pan-fired to dry them out and help develop their aroma. The temperature and time need to be controlled so the leaves dry quickly at high heat and release their unique fragrance. Trimming:After pan-firing, the tea leaves are trimmed, which means sorting and grading them to ensure quality and appearance. Storage:The trimmed leaves are stored to let their aroma develop and stabilize. They need to be kept dry and away from light to maintain their freshness and quality. The whole pan-firing process is divided into three stages: raw pan, return to humidity, and finishing pan. The raw pan shapes the leaves flat in about 15 minutes, drying them to about 70-80% dry. The return to humidity involves spreading the leaves on a bamboo screen for about an hour to let them regain some moisture. The finishing pan dries the leaves further to less than 5% moisture and sets their shape, which takes about 20 minutes. Quality Verification Check the Anti-Counterfeit Label Genuine West Lake Longjing tea comes with an anti-counterfeit label issued by the Hangzhou West Lake Longjing Tea Management Association. Each label has a unique number that can be verified by scratching off the protective coating and entering the digits to find out the corresponding tea farmer or producing company. Tea Leaf Color High-quality West Lake Longjing tea is characterized by its flat, smooth, elegant, and neatly uniform appearance with a vibrant green color. If the tea looks loose and rough, feels light and feathery, shows visible veins, and has a dull yellowish hue, it's a sign of lower quality. Appearance Top-notch Longjing tea has a flat, smooth, elegant, and sharply pointed look with a tender green color, moist and clean appearance. Aroma West Lake Longjing tea has a rich fragrance with the distinctive scent of orchids and a hint of honey sweetness. Fake Longjing tea tends to have a much lighter and less distinct aroma, lacking the characteristic orchid scent. Tea Soup Color The tea soup should be tender green or yellow-green, bright, and clear. High-quality Longjing tea will not have a soup that is yellowish, dark, dull, or murky. Hand-crafted West Lake Longjing Tea It has a fresh, mellow, and sweet taste that integrates seamlessly with its aroma. The tea soup is clear, bright, and stands up well to multiple infusions. Machine-processed Longjing Tea It has a lighter taste with a shorter aftertaste. If the processing temperature is too low, the tea will have a grassy flavor. If it's too high, the taste will be less fresh, losing the characteristic fresh, mellow, and sweet qualities of Longjing tea, and it won't stand up as well to multiple infusions.     Brewing Tips Water Temperature You'll want to use water that's around 75 to 85℃. Never use boiling water at 100℃ because Longjing tea is an unfermented tea with very delicate leaves. If you pour boiling water on it, you'll damage the leaves and draw out a bitter taste that can ruin the flavor. How to Control the Water Temperature Of course, we're not going to use a thermometer to check. The best way is to pour the boiling water into a 'fair cup' first, and then pour it into the teapot to brew. This way, you can easily control the water temperature. Remember the High Pour, Low Pour Technique When you 'high pour,' you increase the surface area of the water column that comes into contact with the air, which cools the water more efficiently. Storage After Pouring After you've poured the tea and if you're not planning to brew again immediately, make sure to leave the teapot lid open, not closed. As for the amount of tea leaves, just enough to cover the bottom of the teapot is fine. Brewing Time The brewing time increases with each infusion.     Fresh longjing vs. Aged Longjing Tea As the saying goes, "Drink tea fresh, drink wine aged." Here are some tips to help you figure out if your Longjing tea is fresh or past its prime: Color Fresh Longjing tea has a vibrant, bright green color, and the tea liquid is yellow-green and bright. Aged tea, on the other hand, looks dull with a grayish-yellow-green hue, just not as perky and fresh-looking. If fresh tea is mixed with aged tea, the overall color of the dry leaves can look patchy. But if aged tea that's been refrigerated is mixed in, it can sometimes be hard to tell because its color is still green. Aroma Fresh tea has a high, rich aroma with notes of tenderness or chestnut flowers that lingers around. Aged tea's aroma is more subdued and might have a musty, stale smell. Taste Fresh tea tastes invigoratingly fresh with a sweet aftertaste and a rich mouthfeel. Aged tea's flavor becomes weak and watered down, lacking in depth and interest. Texture Fresh tea is generally dry to the touch, giving a crisp feel. If you rub it between your fingers, it makes a crisp, clear sound. Aged tea, because it's been around longer, is more prone to getting damp. It feels heavier and doesn't make that crisp sound when rubbed. How to Differentiate Spring Tea from Summer/Autumn Tea To tell if your Longjing tea is a spring tea or a summer/autumn one, here are some things to look for: Leaf Shape and Color Spring Longjing tea leaves are flat and smooth with sharp, slender tips. The buds are longer than the leaves and have a tender green color without fuzz on the surface. Lower grades will show a shift from tender green to dark green, and even blackish green, with larger leaves and a coarser texture. Infusion Color The infusion of spring Longjing tea is a bright tender green (or yellow). For summer and autumn teas, the infusion is more likely to be bright yellow, indicating a lower grade of tea. Aroma Spring teas have a fresh aroma, sometimes with a delicate chestnut scent. Summer and autumn teas will have a fresh but coarser aroma, and the overall quality is significantly inferior to that of spring teas of the same grade. Taste Spring Longjing tea has a refreshing or rich and mellow taste. The taste of summer and autumn teas tends to be strong, slightly astringent, and less fresh, with a yellowish leaf base. Leaf Base After brewing, check the leaf base. Spring tea leaves are tender green and relatively intact, while lower grades will show larger, more mature leaves with a color changing from tender yellow to green, and finally to yellow-brown. Picking Timeline Remember, the best Longjing tea is picked before the Qingming Festival (around early April), known as "Mingqian" tea, which is the sweetest and most delicate of the year. Later harvests, like those after the 'Grain Rain' period, produce lower grades of tea that are less fresh and less spring-like in character. Storage Tips for Longjing Tea Keep It Dry: Longjing tea should have a low moisture content, no higher than 6%. Make sure the tea producer really watches the water content in the finished tea. Low Humidity: The air in the storage environment should be on the dry side, ideally kept below 60% humidity. No Foul Odors: Don't let the tea come into contact with any smells. You know how sponges soak up scents – tea is like that too, but you don't want it soaking up the wrong ones. Out of Sunlight: Keep the tea away from direct sunlight. Light can affect the quality of the tea, especially if left in strong light for too long. It can destroy the chlorophyll, making the tea look dull and yellow, and it won't taste as good. Plus, if you leave it in the sun, it can get a weird, sun-baked flavor that's hard to drink. Handle With Care: Avoid squishing the tea. Crushing it can mess up its good looks. Chill It: For the best results, store Longjing tea in a cool place, with temperatures between 32°F to 50°F (0-10°C).Enjoy your journey into the world of Longjing tea, and elevate your tea-drinking experience with these insights!
The Differences in Chinese Tea by Seasons

Guide

The Differences in Chinese Tea by Seasons

on Dec 18 2024
Chinese tea is categorized into four types based on the picking seasons: spring tea, summer tea, autumn tea, and winter tea. Each season’s climate characteristics and growth environment significantly affect the tea's quality, flavor, and nutritional components. Below is an introduction to the teas of each season:   1. Spring Tea Picking Time: Mid-March to May Characteristics: Best Quality: Following winter dormancy, tea trees accumulate rich nutrients, making spring tea of the highest quality. Fresh Taste: Offers rich aroma, tender flavor, and a pronounced sweetness. Nutritional Abundance: High in theanine, amino acids, and vitamins. Tea Types: Popular varieties include green tea, white tea, and some oolong teas (like Tieguanyin, Wuyishan), yellow tea, and spring raw Pu-erh. Representatives: West Lake Longjing, Biluochun, Anji White Tea, Qingxiang Tieguanyin (spring tea), Bai Mudan.   2. Summer Tea Picking Time: June to August Characteristics: Rapid Growth: High temperatures accelerate the growth of tea trees, resulting in larger leaves. Milder Aroma: Compared to spring tea, summer tea has a lighter fragrance but a stronger, slightly bitter flavor. Tea Types: Prized for making black tea and some robust-flavored green teas, as well as ripe Pu-erh. Summer tea is also used to create jasmine tea bases. Representatives: Keemun Black Tea, Jinjunmei, Baihao Yinzhen (summer tea), ripe Pu-erh.   3. Autumn Tea Picking Time: September to October Characteristics: Elevated Aroma: Autumn tea tends to have a pronounced fragrance, though it might be slightly inferior in taste compared to spring tea. Mellow Flavor: Offers refreshing qualities with a rich aftertaste that lingers. Tea Types: Commonly includes oolong and black teas, particularly semi-fermented varieties, such as Tieguanyin and Wuyishan tea. Representatives: Tieguanyin (autumn tea), Dahongpao, Fenghuang Dancong.   4. Winter Tea Picking Time: November to the following January Characteristics: Low Yield: Cold temperatures slow down tea tree growth, resulting in a lower yield of tea leaves. Gentle Flavor: Winter tea offers a subtle aroma and smooth taste, with a slight sweetness and high freshness. Tea Types: Primarily found in southern oolong tea regions, especially known for Taiwan’s winter oolong. Representatives: Taiwan High Mountain Oolong, Dongding Oolong.     Differences in Green Tea: First Spring, Before Qingming, Before Guyu Green tea is primarily enjoyed in the spring, and it can be further categorized into First Spring Tea, Before Qingming Tea, and Before Guyu Tea based on the picking times.   1. First Spring Tea Concept: Refers to the year's first batch of tea, also known as "Early Spring Tea." Picking typically occurs from late March to early April. Characteristics: High Freshness: Tea trees accumulate nutrients during winter, resulting in tender and fresh leaves. Strong Aroma: Exhibits a rich, enduring fragrance and refreshing taste. Nutritious: High in theanine, amino acids, and other essential nutrients. Price: Due to low production and high quality, typically comes at a higher price.   2. Before Qingming Tea Concept: Specifically picked before the Qingming Festival (April 4th or 5th). Often part of the First Spring Tea. Characteristics: Top Quality: The cooler temperatures result in slower growth, producing delicate, plump buds that yield fresh flavor. Fresh Fragrance: Offers a refreshing aroma with a smooth and sweet taste. Scarcity: Limited production and labor-intensive harvesting result in higher prices. Collectible Value: Considered a superior green tea with potential collectible qualities.   3. Before Guyu Tea Concept: Tea collected before the Guyu Festival (April 19th or 20th), after Qingming. Characteristics: Balanced Flavor: Compared to Before Qingming Tea, this tea is more mature, with a rich taste even though its aroma might be less intense. Higher Yield: With a longer growth period, production is higher, leading to more affordable prices. Daily Drink: The quality remains high, suitable for those seeking both quality and value.     Seasonal Variations in Different Types of Tea Each type of tea — black, green, oolong, Pu-erh, and white — has unique characteristics across seasons.   Different Seasonal Black Tea Picking Seasons: Spring, Summer, Autumn Seasonal Variations: Spring Black Tea: Highest quality with a rich, fresh flavor and floral or fruity notes. Summer Black Tea: Stronger taste but milder aroma, used for bold-flavored types like Jinjunmei. Autumn Black Tea: Higher fragrance and smoother flavor profile, slightly sweeter.   Different Seasonal Oolong Tea Picking Seasons: Spring, Summer, Autumn Seasonal Variations: Spring Oolong: Premium quality with rich aroma and strong flavor. Summer Oolong: Less common, used for robust-flavored oolongs. Autumn Oolong: High aroma and rich flavor, known for varieties like Tieguanyin.   Different Seasonal Pu-erh Tea Picking Seasons: Spring, Summer, Autumn (both raw and ripe). Seasonal Variations: Spring Raw Pu-erh: Tender leaves with fresh aroma and blossomy flavors. Summer Raw Pu-erh: Heavier taste with less aroma, often used for daily consumption. Autumn Raw Pu-erh: Sweet and smooth, good for aging. Ripe Pu-erh: Quality tends to be better in spring and autumn, with a smooth, mature flavor.   Different Seasonal Green Tea Picking Seasons: Spring, Summer Seasonal Variations: Spring Green Tea: Tender buds with rich flavor; prized with high prices. Summer Green Tea: Heavier and slightly bitter with robust leaves, often more affordable.   Different Seasonal White Tea Picking Seasons: Spring, Autumn Seasonal Variations: Spring White Tea: Best quality with tender leaves and rich aroma. Autumn White Tea: Mellow and fragrant, with good aging potential.     Conclusion and Recommendations   Tea Type Main Picking Seasons Seasonal Characteristics Black Tea Spring, Summer, Autumn Spring tea is rich in aroma, fresh and sweet; summer tea is strong in flavor, slightly weak in aroma; autumn tea is high in aroma, mellow and rounded. Oolong Tea Spring, Summer, Autumn  Spring tea is of high quality and rich in aroma; summer tea is strong in flavor; autumn tea is high in aroma and mellow in flavor. Pu-erh Tea Spring, Summer, Autumn Spring tea is fresh and refreshing, with obvious floral and fruity aroma; summer tea is slightly lighter in aroma and stronger in flavor; autumn tea is sweet and mellow, and ripe tea is stable in taste. Green Tea Spring, Summer  Spring tea buds and leaves are tender, with strong aroma and fresh taste; summer tea leaves are thick and strong, with heavy flavor and bitterness. White Tea Spring, Autumn Spring tea buds and leaves are tender, the aroma is quiet and the taste is sweet, with the freshness of spring; autumn tea has a deeper aroma and a mellow taste, with the mature flavor of autumn. Selection Recommendations:   For Fresh and Aromatic Flavor: Choose spring teas across all types, such as black, green, oolong, and raw Pu-erh. For Stronger Taste: Opt for summer black and oolong and white teas. For Rich and Mellow Flavor: Autumn teas, especially oolong and raw Pu-erh, are ideal. For Warming Experience: Ripe Pu-erh works great in autumn and winter seasons.   Explore the unique tastes of each season and find your perfect cup of tea!
Thanksgiving

Guide

Thanksgiving Feast Essentials: iTeaworld's Selected Tea Pairing Guide

on Nov 27 2024
Thanksgiving is not only a time for family reunions and sharing a sumptuous meal, but also a wonderful opportunity to savor quality tea and express gratitude. At iTeaworld, we have carefully selected a variety of teas suitable for Thanksgiving, providing pairing suggestions and gift recommendations to make your holiday warmer and more special. The selected teas release unique aromas that enhance the festive atmosphere. What Tea is Suitable for Thanksgiving? The Thanksgiving table is usually filled with a bounty of dishes, from roast turkey to pumpkin pie. Therefore, choosing a tea that can balance the richness and promote digestion is crucial. We recommend selecting teas that are refreshing and have a lingering sweetness, such as specific varieties of Chinese Green Tea or heavily fermented Oolong teas. These teas effectively clear greasiness and aid in digestion, allowing you to enjoy your meal while feeling comfortable. When selecting appropriate teas for Thanksgiving, it's important to consider not only flavor but also the health benefits and cultural significance of the tea. Here are some great choices: Premium Bi Luo Chun: Bi Luo Chun is rich in antioxidants and aids digestion, making it perfect for after a big meal.Its gentle fruity aroma alleviates the feeling of greasiness and enhances your post-meal mood. Its unique picking process and vibrant spring quality complement the warm atmosphere of Thanksgiving, highlighting the festive spirit of gratitude. Da Hong Pao: In the Thanksgiving ambiance, the aroma of Da Hong Pao intertwines with the roasted scent of turkey, creating a unique flavor experience. Its rich taste pairs beautifully with festive dishes, leaving a lasting impression. Additionally, the health benefits of Da Hong Pao, such as promoting metabolism and boosting immunity, are essential warm gestures of care during the holiday. Sharing this tea fragrance also conveys gratitude for life and blessings for friends and family Premium Long Jing: Our early spring Long Jing is selected from high-quality tea gardens, and its fresh and crisp taste can neutralize the oiliness of turkey, enhancing the overall dining experience. Its delicate orchid fragrance contrasts sharply with the rich flavors of festive dishes, providing a unique tasting experience. Meanwhile, the amino acids and vitamins in Long Jing help relax the body and mind, fostering a joyful gathering atmosphere among friends and relatives. At this moment of gratitude, a cup of Premium Long Jing is not only a treat for the palate but a tribute to a healthy lifestyle. What Tea Pairs Well with Thanksgiving Dinner? Thanksgiving dinners are typically lavish, featuring turkey, stuffing, pumpkin pie, and various delicacies. Here are some tea pairing suggestions: Da Hong Pao with Turkey: The rich black tea can balance the oiliness of the turkey, providing a unique taste experience, while its robust flavor enhances the festive atmosphere. Its distinctive rock essence complements the deliciousness of turkey, making the holiday feast even more memorable. Long Jing with Vegetable Dishes: The refreshing green tea pairs well with green vegetables, being both healthy and flavorful. The fragrant taste of Long Jing eliminates the bitterness of the vegetables, making dishes taste even better while also promoting digestion, allowing everyone to feel joyful while enjoying the feast. Yunnan Black Tea with Desserts: The sweet Oolong tea pairs perfectly with desserts like pumpkin pie, concluding the meal exquisitely. Its rich honey aroma can neutralize the sweetness of the desserts, creating a silky mouthfeel. Moreover, the various trace elements in Oolong tea help balance post-meal blood sugar, enabling people to enjoy sweetness while maintaining a healthy lifestyle. What Gifts Are Suitable for Thanksgiving? Tea gifts not only express your feelings but also allow the recipient to enjoy the beauty of tea. Here are some recommended tea gifts for Thanksgiving: Classic Chinese Tea Sampler: This Tea Gift Set features a selection of premium Oolong and black teas, beautifully packaged like a treasure containing culture, making it an ideal Thanksgiving gift that conveys warmth. Every time you brew the tea, it serves as a reminder of this heartfelt gesture. Chinese Dark Tea Sampler: This carefully selected black tea sampler not only has a unique aged flavor but also provides health benefits, making it a suitable gift for Thanksgiving to express deep gratitude. New Chinese Oolong Tea Sampler: This sampler includes various flavors designed to provide a range of options for tea connoisseurs, making it perfect for sharing with family and friends during a warm Thanksgiving celebration. Quick-Brew Tea Set: Accompanied by high-quality tea utensils, this set is suitable for quick tea enjoyment in a busy lifestyle, integrating tea culture into daily life and adding an elegant touch. This tea set allows you to enjoy an elegant tea experience even in a hectic life, making every cup a delightful part of your day. Tea Pet: A small tea pet can add fun to the tea table with its cute appearance, and its cultural significance can make every brewing session a ritual of enjoyment and companionship. The History and Culture of Tea Chinese tea has a long history and profound cultural heritage. From the ancient Tea Horse Road to modern tea art performances, tea is not just a beverage but a way of life and a cultural symbol. Understanding the history and culture of tea allows you to experience its charm more deeply during Thanksgiving. On such a holiday, appreciating tea becomes a ritual, an art that perfectly integrates tradition with modernity, deliciousness with health. The story of tea continues to be written with every brewing. On the Thanksgiving table, the aroma of tea wafts like warm blessings, deepening the emotional connections among friends and family. China is home to numerous famous tea production areas, such as West Lake Long Jing, Wuyi Da Hong Pao, and Anxi Tie Guan Yin. The unique varieties of tea trees from different regions impart distinct flavors and aromas to the tea. Choosing Chinese teas from various regions can enrich your tea-drinking experience.     Health Benefits Tea is rich in various nutrients that promote health. Chinese Green Tea is high in antioxidants that help with anti-aging; Oolong tea aids digestion; and black tea refreshes the mind. Drinking tea in moderation not only enhances your Thanksgiving experience but is also beneficial for both physical and mental health. This Thanksgiving, let iTeaworld's high-quality loose leaf teas add warmth and beauty to your holiday. Whether for personal enjoyment or as a gift, our tea selections will be your best choice. Thanksgiving is a time for expressing gratitude and sharing; choosing the right tea not only enriches your holiday experience but also conveys this sentiment to friends and family.It brings a sense of harmony and connection, Visit iTeaworld to explore more high-quality Chinese teas that will make this Thanksgiving more special and memorable.  
 Black Friday Shopping Guide

Guide

2024 Black Friday Shopping Guide: Best Value Chinese Tea!!!

on Nov 23 2024
Dear Tea Enthusiasts! As the holiday season approaches and the cold weather sets in, I bet you’re on the lookout for the best way to warm yourself up. Chinese tea is catching the attention of many this season, and you know what that means? It’s time for an exciting Black Friday shopping spree! At iTeaworld, we’re rolling out our Crazy Black Friday promotion, offering a fantastic 25%-30% OFF, so you can stock up on your favorite loose leaf tea and explore new flavors without worrying about breaking the bank. Why Buy Tea This Black Friday? Best Savings of the Year: This is the most cost-effective shopping season. Comfort & Warmth: As temperatures drop, a hot cup of tea is exactly what you need. Healthy Choice: Tea is full of antioxidants and pairs perfectly with your healthy lifestyle. Perfect Gift: Tea makes an excellent, thoughtful gift for friends and family. Exclusive Discounts Await You Here’s the breakdown of our discounts: All orders < $100: Enjoy 25% OFF!! All orders ≥ $100: Enjoy 30% OFF!! Exciting Freebies To enhance your shopping experience, we’ve prepared some exclusive goodies for you: Spend $50: Get an Exclusive Panda Bookmark. It’s the perfect companion for your tea-sipping reading sessions! Spend $100: Receive a Beautiful Hand-Painted Teacup. Elegant and perfect for enjoying your brew.     Daily Deals Plus, don’t forget to check out our daily deals. You can snag up to 50% OFF on select tea products. Make sure to check back regularly! Discounts apply automatically at checkout November 17: Chinese Black Tea Sampler - Originally $19.99, now just $9.99!As of December 12 November 18: Wild Green Tea - Originally $31.43, now just $18.86!As of December 12 November 19: Wild Oolong Tea - Originally $35.88, now just $21.53!As of December 12 November 20: Wild Black Tea - Originally $30.23, now just $21.16!As of December 12 November 21: 3-Scent Jasmine Biluochun - Originally $15.90, now just $11.13!As of December 12 November 22: Chinese Cold Brew Tea Sampler - Originally $29.99, now just $17.99!As of December 12 November 23: Wild Souchong Chinese Black Tea- Originally $29.99, now just $19.49!  As of December 12 November 24: Old Tree Green Tea - Originally $14.99, now just $11.24!As of December 12 November 25: Yunnan Black Tea - Originally $9.99, now just $6.49!As of December 12 November 26: Guangxi Old Tree Black Tea - Originally $39.99, now just $29.99!As of December 12 November 27: Souchong Black Tea - Originally $29.99, now just $17.99!  As of December 12 November 28: Yingde Black Tea - Originally $24.99, now just $14.99!As of December 12 Pro Tip: Strategic ordering = Maximum savings Classic Collection Set: The Ultimate Starter If you’re unsure where to start, our value champion, the Classic Chinese Tea Sampler, is available for $19.99, now just $14.99. This set includes all the teas from our Chinese Black Tea Sampler  and Chinese Oolong Tea Sampler. It’s a fantastic entry option for anyone looking to explore the flavors of Chinese tea. Maximize Your Black Friday Savings Here’s how to truly maximize your savings: Discounts apply automatically at checkout 1. “Tea Lover’s Trio” Pick up: Classic Chinese Tea Sampler($19.99) Chinese Oolong Tea Sampler($19.99) Chinese Black Tea Sampler($19.99) Total Cost: $59.97Enjoy 25% OFF, bringing your total down to $44.98. What a steal! Additionally, you’ll receive the Panda Bookmark! 2. “Ultimate Tea Experience” Buy: Longjing Tea ($55.90) 9-Scent Jasmine Green Tea($39.99) Chinese Oolong Tea Sampler($19.99) Total Cost: $115.88You’ll get 30% OFF, making it just $81.12. Plus, you’ll receive the hand-painted teacup! 3. “Perfect Gift Set” Choose: Huangshan Maofeng ($25.45) Xinyang Maojian ($23.90) Chinese Black Tea Sampler($19.99) Total Cost: $69.34Enjoy 25% OFF, totaling $67.00. You’ll score another adorable Panda Bookmark! If you have some favorite tea varieties, take a look at our specific tea promotions.     Green Tea Picks: Refreshing Choices Looking for something fresh? Our green teas are sure to please. Discounts apply automatically at checkout 1. Longjing (Premium) Original $55.90, now just $41.925. This iconic Chinese green tea is known for its flat leaves and nutty aroma. Tasting Notes: Fresh, smooth, with a hint of sweetness. Health Benefits: Packed with antioxidants, it helps boost metabolism. 2. 9-Scent Jasmine Green Tea Original $39.99, now just $29.99. Ah, the floral wonder! This tea combines delicate white tea with jasmine. Tasting Notes: Light, fragrant, and sweet. Perfect Time: Ideal for relaxing after a long day. 3. Huangshan Maofeng Original $25.45, now just $19.08. Looking for something elegant? Tasting Notes: Delicate floral and grassy notes with a smooth finish. Occasion: Great for afternoon tea or casual gatherings. 4. Xinyang Maojian Original $23.90, now just $13.44. This tea has character! Bold flavor and vibrant green color. Tasting Notes: Rich, refreshing, and invigorating. Perfect Time: A fantastic midday pick-me-up. 5. Taiping Houkui Original $36.90, now just $27.67. Big leaves = bold flavor! Tasting Notes: Sweet, smooth, and aromatic. Enjoy It: Perfect for treating yourself.     Oolong Tea: Flavor Explosion If you want to venture out, give our oolong teas a try! Discounts apply automatically at checkout Chinese Oolong Tea Sampler Original $19.99, now just $14.99. Sample multiple flavors! This sampler includes: Da Hong Pao: Rich and complex with a roasted flavor. Original Price $29.90, now just $22.425. Tieguanyin: Light floral notes—it's a crowd favorite! Original Price $14.99, now just $11.24. Min Nan Shui Xian: Smooth and slightly sweet. Original Price $19.99, now just $14.99. Fenghuang Dancong Oolong tea: A wild taste adventure! Original Price $45.99, now just $34.49.     Black Tea: Bold and Beautiful Craving something bolder? Our red teas are your best bet! Discounts apply automatically at checkout Chinese Black Tea Sampler Original $19.99, now just $14.99. This combo takes you on a flavor journey: Souchong Black Tea : Smoky and rich for nighttime. Original Price $29.99, now just $22.49. Yunnan Black Tea: Malty and easy-drinking. Original Price $9.99, now just $7.49. Yingde Black Tea: Rich and balanced, perfect with snacks. Original Price $24.99, now just $18.74. Wild Souchong Black Tea: For fans of smoky flavors! Original Price $29.99, now just $22.49.     Frequently Asked Questions Q: How do I know which tea to choose?A: Start with our sample packs! They offer a great variety that lets you discover your favorite flavors. Q: Are these teas suitable for beginners?A: Absolutely! Many of our featured teas have mild flavors, making them perfect for newcomers. Q: Can I gift these teas?A: Yes! Our tea gift sets make thoughtful gifts, especially during the holiday season. Now that you have all this information, are you ready to dive into the captivating world of Chinese tea this Black Friday? With amazing discounts and enticing flavors, you’re not just buying tea; you’re getting an experience. Whether it’s enjoying a cozy cup yourself or gifting a thoughtful selection to friends, let this holiday season be special with iTeaworld. Check out iTeaworld.com for all the incredible deals! Happy shopping and happy sipping!  
Green Tea Edition

Guide

2024Black Friday: 5 Must-Have Chinese Teas (Green Tea Edition)

on Nov 21 2024
During this shopping season, an increasing number of individuals are turning their attention to healthy drinks, such as Chinese green tea. As the iTeaworld brand, we have specially selected five must-have Chinese green teas to help newcomers understand their unique qualities and find ideal tea options this Black Friday season. 1. Longjing Tea History and Characteristics:Longjing tea originates from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and is one of the most famous green teas in China. Its history dates back to the Tang Dynasty, named after “Longjing,” meaning “Dragon Well.” Longjing tea is renowned for its unique flat shape and rich fragrance. The leaves retain their distinctive green color during the roasting process, and the brew is bright green and clear, offering a sweet and fresh taste with antioxidant and invigorating properties. Flavor Profile:Longjing tea features a refreshing bean aroma with a slightly sweet taste. The first sip reveals its unique fragrance and sweetness, with a nutty undertone in the finish. Brewing Method:For beginners, brew Longjing tea at a water temperature of 80-85°C, using 3 grams of tea for every 150 ml of water, and steep for about 30-60 seconds to avoid over-brewing, which may affect the flavor. Suitable for:Longjing tea is ideal for tea lovers who enjoy light and fresh flavors. For those who prefer delicate tastes, Longjing tea is undoubtedly one of the Best Loose Leaf Tea choices, perfect for afternoon tea or leisure time.     2. Biluochun History and Characteristics:Biluochun, a traditional famous tea, originates from the Taihu region of Jiangsu Province. With a long history dating back to the Ming Dynasty, it is a highly popular Chinese Green Tea.The tea leaves are curled like a spiral and have a vibrant green color, showcasing a unique aesthetic. Biluochun is known for its fresh aroma, featuring distinct fruit and floral notes, with a refreshing taste and a long-lasting aftertaste. Its production process is intricate, requiring multiple steps including fixing, rolling, and twisting to unveil its unique flavor. Flavor Profile:Biluochun has a fresh and vibrant taste, with strong floral and fruity aromas, providing a refreshing experience for consumers who enjoy fragrant green teas. Brewing Method:When brewing Biluochun, it is best to use water at 80-85°C to release its optimal fragrance, steeping for 30-60 seconds. Beginners can adjust the brewing method based on personal taste preferences. Suitable for:This tea is especially suitable for young people and those in search of fresh flavors, providing a refreshing drink experience during work breaks or social occasions. 3. Huangshan Maofeng History and Characteristics:Huangshan Maofeng comes from the Huangshan region of Anhui Province and is a renowned green tea. Its history can be traced back to the Qing Dynasty. Huangshan Maofeng benefits from its unique natural environment that suits tea tree growth, resulting in its exceptional quality. The tea leaves are tender and elegant, with a fresh green color and visible white hairs. It has a high, lasting aroma and a refreshing, sweet aftertaste. This tea has stringent production requirements, making it a sought-after high-quality Loose Leaf Tea.Huangshan Maofeng offers a fresh taste with subtle fruity and floral notes, a rich tea soup, and a hint of sweetness, providing comfort and relaxation. Brewing Method:When brewing Huangshan Maofeng, it is recommended to use water at a temperature between 80-85°C. Add an appropriate amount of tea leaves and steep for 1-2 minutes for the best experience. Suitable for:Huangshan Maofeng is ideal for those pursuing high-quality tea with refined flavor and aroma, making it perfect for sharing during family meals or gatherings with friends.     4. Xinyang Maojian History and Characteristics:Xinyang Maojian originates from Xinyang City in Henan Province, and has a long history, embodying the charm of a local specialty. Known as the "National Drink," Xinyang Maojian is famous for its handmade production and rigorous selection process. The tea leaves are small and straight, with a vibrant green color and visible white hairs. The brew is clear and bright, making it suitable for tea lovers who enjoy rich flavors and aromas. Especially during winter, it can provide a warm and comfortable feeling. Flavor Profile:Xinyang Maojian features a clear and fragrant tea soup with a refreshing aftertaste, offering a unique chestnut aroma and a fresh green bean flavor with subtle sweetness, great for all tea enthusiasts. Brewing Method:To brew Xinyang Maojian, use boiling water at 85-90°C, with 2-3 grams of tea for every 150 ml of water, steeping for 1-2 minutes to showcase its distinctive flavor. Suitable for:Xinyang Maojian is particularly suitable for tea lovers who prefer stronger green tea flavors, making it great for beginners to try. It's also perfect as a tea gift for helping others appreciate the charm of Chinese tea. 5. Taiping Houkui History and Characteristics:Taiping Houkui is one of China’s four famous teas, originating from Taiping County in Anhui Province. This tea is distinguished by its large, flat leaves and unique flavor. The leaves are robust, green in color, and have clear veins. Flavor Profile:Taiping Houkui has an exceptionally smooth taste, starting with a fragrant floral aroma, gradually transitioning to a sweet flavor. The tea aroma lingers long, making each sip enjoyable. There is a unique combination of sweetness and a mild bitterness on entry, leaving a lasting impression. Brewing Method:For brewing Taiping Houkui, it is recommended to control the water temperature at 85°C as its large leaves require an extended steeping time of about 5 minutes. Each infusion can be between 2-3 minutes, suitable for beginners to experience varying flavors. Suitable for:Whether you are a novice or a seasoned tea drinker, Taiping Houkui is a delightful choice, especially when shared with friends or family, as its aroma adds warmth to gatherings. On this Black Friday, amidst the long shopping list, consider adding Chinese green tea to your cart. Whether it’s the freshness of Longjing, the floral notes of Biluochun, the elegance of Huangshan Maofeng, the richness of Xinyang Maojian, or the smoothness of Taiping Houkui, these five must-have Chinese green teas will help you find warmth during the cold winter. With iTeaworld, let Chinese tea become a part of your life, enjoying the warm moments of health and deliciousness.  
Chinese tea

Guide

Introducing and Comparing Longjing Qunti Zhong, Longjing 43, and Wuniuzao

on Nov 16 2024
According to local standards, West Lake Longjing tea must meet three criteria: First, it must be produced within the 168 square kilometers of the West Lake production area; second, it must be from specific varieties, including the Longjing group, Longjing 43, Longjing Changye, and so on. Third, it must be processed using a special pan-firing technique.   West Lake Longjing is divided into first-grade production areas (protected areas) and second-grade production areas (protected areas). The first-grade production areas include the traditional five core production areas known as "Shi, Long, Yun, Hu, Mei," while the second-grade production areas are Longjing produced in the West Lake district outside of the first-grade production areas.   The "Shi" grade is produced in the Longjing Shifeng area, the "Long" grade is produced in the Longjing and Wengjia Mountain area, the "Yun" grade is produced in the Yunqi and Wuyun Mountain area, the "Hu" grade is produced in the Huqiao area, and the "Mei" grade is produced in the Meijiawu area.   Within the first-grade protection area of West Lake Longjing, where only the best green tea varieties are cultivated, it is strictly prohibited to plant any tea trees other than the Longjing tea variety. Varieties such as Wuniu Zao and white tea are forbidden from entering this exclusive domain. The Longjing tea planted in this area is predominantly the original group variety of West Lake Longjing, known for its exceptional quality, as well as clonal varieties derived from this group variety, including Longjing 43, Longjing Changye, Jiukeng, Yingshuang, and others that represent the pinnacle of the best green tea standards.     Longjing Qunti Zhong(Longjing Group Variety): Longjing Qunti Zhong, also known as the old tea bush or local tea, is the original variety of Longjing tea. It's a naturally sexually reproduced plant, so it's a bit of a mixed bag in terms of appearance—it's kind of yellowish—but it has a delicate fragrance and a full bean aroma.   It can be a bit tannic, which some tea lovers really appreciate. Most of the tea plants in the first-grade protection area of West Lake Longjing are of this group variety, including the eighteen imperial tea trees on Lion Peak.    Even though Longjing 43 has become popular because it hits the market earlier and brings better economic benefits, the government has restrictions to protect the original and traditional old Longjing tea plant resources. They don't allow farmers in the West Lake Longjing origin area to cut down the group variety tea trees to plant Longjing 43 .   Longjing 43: Longjing 43 is a cloned variety that was developed in 1978. It's a bit of a superstar in the tea world because it retains the great qualities of the old Longjing but without the astringency. It's a bit earlier to market than the group variety, which makes it more economically appealing.   Longjing 43 is a bit more delicate and doesn't spread out as much when brewed, and it has a more consistent taste throughout multiple infusions. It's known for its balanced aroma and strength, with a long-lasting sweetness. The tea trees of Longjing 43 are planted through asexual reproduction, resulting in neatly arranged, orderly rows that stand out in the tea garden.   The individual shapes of these trees are uniform, with light green buds and leaves that are notably attractive and straight, featuring slightly reddish pedicles. Longjing 43 emits a fragrance reminiscent of roasted chestnuts or beans, and its flavor is typically strong and mellow, although it may become slightly bitter if steeped for too long or in excessive amounts .   Wuniuzao(Wuniu Early): Wuniuzao, also known as “Early Longjing Tea,” is an ancient Chinese tea with a cultivation history of over 300 years. It's mainly produced in areas including Wuniu Town and Luodong Township in Yongjia County, Zhejiang Province, and it's famous for sprouting about a month earlier than other tea varieties. The tea leaves begin to sprout in late February to early March, boasting dense and plump young shoots with a rich, emerald green color.   These tea leaves are abundant in amino acids, with a content of approximately 4.2%. The leaves have a moderate amount of fine hair, and they are known for their tender qualities. Wuniu Early has excellent resistance to adversity and maintains high yields, making it ideal for producing green tea, especially premium flat-shaped teas. The tea has a flat and smooth appearance, with a well-arranged structure, prominent leaf tips, slight silver fuzz, and a tender and lustrous green color.   The tea offers a clear and bright infusion with young and plump leaves, creating a consistent appearance. It is suitable for early spring cultivation in Zhejiang Province, especially in regions known for premium flat-shaped teas. However, Wuniu Early is not a Longjing variety at all, and some unscrupulous tea merchants pass it off as Longjing because of its early harvest and similar appearance. The price of Wuniu Early is significantly lower than that of Longjing, so it's a favorite for those looking to make a quick buck by passing it off as the real deal     Differences Between Longjing Qunti Zhong, Longjing 43, and Wuniuzao   The Main Difference: The core distinction lies in the tea tree varieties. Both Qunti Zhong and Longjing 43 belong to the authentic Longjing family. Simply put, Qunti Zhong is like the "parent" of Longjing 43. However, Wuniuzao is not related to the Longjing family at all. It just looks similar to Longjing in dry leaf form, which is why tea merchants often use it as a substitute for real Longjing. Without this need to distinguish between authentic and fake Longjing, there's really no basis for comparison.   Harvest and Market Time: Generally, Qunti Zhong starts budding around the Qingming Festival, while Longjing 43 sprouts and gets picked about 10 days earlier. Wuniuzao, on the other hand, is harvested about a month earlier than Longjing, and in some years, it can be picked as early as January.   Appearance: Compared to Longjing, Wuniuzao has thicker buds and broader leaves. Qunti Zhong, on the other hand, tends to have a flatter surface, lighter color, and its leaves look a bit rougher compared to the more delicate Longjing 43. Qunti Zhong's leaves may also curl slightly, while Longjing 43 has straighter, more upright leaves.   Color: Wuniuzao dry tea is greener, while West Lake Longjing has a more yellowish-green hue. However, this is not absolute, as the color also depends on the roasting temperature.   Aroma: Wuniuzao has a chestnut-like aroma, while West Lake Longjing is known for its distinctive bean-flower scent. Qunti Zhong has a richer aroma, combining the bean-flower fragrance with subtle hints of floral and fruity notes.   Taste: When brewed, Wuniuzao has a lighter taste and lacks the richness and freshness of West Lake Longjing. Longjing 43, which is a grafted version, retains the excellent qualities of the original Longjing, with almost none of its bitterness. It has a stronger bean aroma, a smooth, sweet, and mellow taste. Qunti Zhong, in comparison to Longjing 43, has a thicker flavor.   Durability (Re-steeping): Longjing 43 has a delightful aroma, but it’s not as durable as Qunti Zhong. The first steep of Longjing 43 is rich and flavorful, but by the second steep, the color and taste have noticeably diminished, and by the third, it’s much weaker. Qunti Zhong, though milder in the first steep, shines with its consistency. It maintains a steady aroma and color for the first three to five steeps, only starting to lose flavor after the fifth steep.     If you want to taste the flavor differences between Longjing Qunti Zhong, Longjing 43, and Wuniuzao, consider exploring the Longjing Green Tea Varietal Collection, a thoughtful tea gift set within the realm of Chinese Tea. This collection offers a unique opportunity to delve into the subtle differences in flavor, aroma, and texture created by three distinct tea tree varieties, all adhering to the same picking grade: one bud and two leaves.   You’ll get to experience Longjing green teas crafted from three esteemed tea tree varietals: Wuniuzao, Longjing 43, and the traditional Longjing Qunti Zhong. Although these teas are harvested and processed in a uniform manner, each one showcases the unique traits of its specific tree variety within the Chinese Tea spectrum.
green tea leaves

Guide

What's the difference between green tea leaves of various grades?

on Nov 13 2024
There are plenty of factors that can affect the taste and flavor of green tea, including differences in manufacturing processes, tea plant varieties, harvesting levels, and the growing environment of the tea plants. For instance, steamed green teas, like Gyokuro, have a distinct seaweed flavor; pan-fired green teas, like Longjing, have a notable roasted nut aroma; in terms of tea plant varieties, Longjing made from the 'Wuniu Zao' cultivar lacks the typical bean fragrance because of the specific variety used; looking at the harvesting levels, Longjing with one bud and one leaf has a more refreshing taste and a more elegant aroma.   On the other hand, Chinese Tea, specifically Longjing with one bud and three leaves, has a less distinct aroma and isn’t as refreshing. Today, we’re using two renowned varieties of Chinese Tea, Longjing and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea, to illustrate the differences between green teas of various harvesting levels.     Longjing Green Tea (Dragon Well Tea): Longjing Green Tea, a prized selection within any tea gift set, hails from the West Lake region in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. With a history stretching back to the Tang Dynasty, it has been celebrated in Chinese literature and is renowned for its unique flat leaf shape, smooth texture, and vibrant green color. The tea leaves boast a distinct “bean flower” aroma and a fresh, sweet taste that lingers on the palate, making it a cherished inclusion in any tea gift set. The best Longjing Green Tea, such as the “Pre-Qingming” or “Daughter’s Red,” is meticulously picked before the Qingming Festival, a time when the leaves are at their most tender and flavorful, often featured in premium tea gift sets.   Longjing Green Tea, often regarded as the best green tea to drink, is closely associated with the beauty of West Lake and is considered a liquid reflection of the region’s natural splendor. It is said that even the Qianlong Emperor, during his southern tours, praised this particular tea, which he deemed the best green tea to drink, and designated a specific plot of tea plants as “Imperial Tea” due to its exceptional quality.Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea (Yellow Mountain Fuzzy Tip):Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea is a delicate green tea that originates from the Yellow Mountains in Anhui Province. This tea is known for its curled leaves covered in white down, resembling a sparrow's tongue, with a hue that is greenish-yellow and a fragrance reminiscent of orchids. The tea has a sweet, mellow taste and a lingering aftertaste that is both refreshing and satisfying.   Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea is meticulously hand-crafted from the tender shoots of  selected tea varieties grown in the misty mountainsides, which are picked during the clear and grain rains around the Qingming and Guyu seasons. The tea's name, "Maofeng," which translates to "fuzzy peak," refers to the white tips that adorn the tea leaves, symbolizing the peak of the Yellow Mountains where it is sourced.   Longjing and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea are both famous green teas from China, each with their own unique flavor profiles. These flavors are influenced by a variety of factors, including the tea plant variety, growing conditions, harvesting levels, and processing techniques. Here's a look at the flavor differences between different leaf grades of Longjing and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea.   Longjing Green Tea Flavor Variations by Leaf Grade:-One bud and one leaf Longjing Green Tea: This is a higher grade of Longjing Green Tea. The leaves are tender, with plump and straight buds, offering a fresh and invigorating taste and a clear, high aroma. Because the leaves are more delicate, they may not be as enduring when brewed, but the taste and aroma are exceptional.-One bud and two leaves Longjing Green Tea: Compared to the one bud and one leaf, this grade of Longjing Green Tea has a higher endurance for brewing and a richer taste. Its aroma remains fresh, but you might notice a bit more depth in the flavor profile.-One bud and three leaves Longjing Green Tea: This type of Longjing Green Tea has more mature leaves, resulting in a stronger flavor and better endurance for brewing. The aroma might not be as uplifting as the younger leaves, but it still maintains the unique, fresh fragrance of Longjing Green Tea, with a fuller mouthfeel.   Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea Green Tea Flavor Variations by Leaf Grade:-One bud and one leaf Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea: This is a premium grade of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea tea. The leaves are delicate, with a green and moist appearance, featuring golden yellow fish leaves, commonly called "golden slices". The tea soup is clear and bright, with a fresh taste and an elegant aroma, embodying the classic style of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea.-One bud and two leaves Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea: This grade of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea offers a richer taste and improved endurance for brewing. Its aroma might not be as delicate as the one bud and one leaf grade, but it still retains the fresh fragrance characteristic of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea, with a more concentrated flavor.-One bud and three leaves Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea: With more mature leaves, this grade of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea has a richer flavor and better endurance for brewing. The aroma might be more subdued compared to the younger leaves, but it still preserves the fresh fragrance of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea, with a smoother mouthfeel. In summary, different leaf grades of Longjing Green Tea and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea, both exquisite examples of green tea Chinese, each have their unique flavor profiles. Younger leaf grades of green tea Chinese typically possess a higher aroma and a more refreshing taste, while more mature leaf grades of green tea Chinese offer a richer flavor and better brewing endurance. These differences in green tea Chinese are not only influenced by the leaf grade but are also closely related to the tea plant variety, growing environment, and processing techniques.     Summary of Green Tea Grades:One bud and one leaf green tea:Quality: It's often seen as the cream of the crop because the buds are super tender and packed with goodies.Taste: It's super fresh and sweet, with a delicate flavor profile.Aroma: The scent is elegant and long-lasting, often with a refreshing hint of greenness or a bean-like aroma.Brew durability: It's on the lower side because the leaves are so tender and don't stand up well to long infusions. One bud and two leaves green tea:Quality: It's high-quality, striking a balance between the tenderness of the bud and the maturity of the leaves.Taste: The flavor is rich and fresh, with a more complex and robust mouthfeel compared to one bud and one leaf.Aroma: The aroma is still fresh but a bit more intense than the one bud and one leaf variety.Brew durability: It fares better than the one bud and one leaf green tea, standing up to multiple infusions. One bud and three leaves green tea:Quality: It's more mature in quality, with a bolder flavor.Taste: The taste is strong, and it has the best brew durability, but it might not be as refreshing as the one bud and one leaf or one bud and two leaves green teas.Aroma: The aroma could be more subdued, with a richer layering as the leaves mature.Brew durability: It's the best, thanks to a higher content of polyphenols and caffeine, making it a favorite for tea lovers who prefer a strong flavor. Harvest Time:One bud and one leaf green teas are usually picked early in spring when the tea plants are nutrient-rich, resulting in top-quality leaves. One bud and two leaves, and one bud and three leaves green teas are harvested mid-to-late spring. Appearance:One bud and one leaf green teas have the most uniform appearance with plump buds and an aesthetically pleasing shape. As the number of leaves increases in one bud and two leaves, and one bud and three leaves green teas, the appearance becomes slightly more robust. Processing Techniques:Different grades of green tea might be processed differently to highlight their characteristics. For example, one bud and one leaf green teas might require more delicate killing green and drying techniques. Market Positioning:One bud and one leaf green teas are typically positioned in the high-end market, while one bud and two leaves, and one bud and three leaves green teas cater more to everyday drinking needs.In a nutshell, one bud and one leaf green teas are loved by tea enthusiasts for their tenderness and high quality. One bud and two leaves green teas strike a good balance between quality and price. One bud and three leaves green teas are perfect for those who prefer a bold flavor and high brew durability.   If you're curious about the different grades of Longjing and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea, check out 6 Flavors Superior Green Tea Leaf Grade Collection .Includes Longjing And Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea 87G For Morning,that's all about exploring how the leaf grade of green tea affects its flavor, aroma, and the overall tea-drinking experience. This series features two famous Chinese green teas—Longjing and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea—both made from traditional renowned tea plant varieties. The only difference is the leaf grade. You'll get to taste three different grades:One bud and one leafOne bud and two leavesOne bud and three leaves Each tea is hand-picked and processed by the same skilled tea master to ensure consistency in craftsmanship. By sampling these subtle variations in leaf grade, you'll gain a deeper understanding of green tea and find the grade that best suits your personal taste.   What would be the best water temperature for brewing green tea of different grades? When brewing green tea of different grades, there are indeed different suggestions for water temperature, which helps bring out the best flavor of the tea. Here are some basic guidelines:One bud and one leaf green tea: This high-quality green tea is very delicate, so it's recommended to use a slightly lower water temperature to brew it. This prevents the tea from becoming bitter due to high temperatures. The ideal water temperature is around 70°C to 75°C.One bud and two leaves green tea: Compared to the one bud and one leaf, this green tea has a higher tolerance for brewing and a richer taste. Its aroma is still fresh, so a slightly higher water temperature is suggested, around 75°C to 80°C, to fully extract the tea's flavor.One bud and three leaves green tea: This green tea has more mature leaves, a stronger flavor, and better brewing tolerance. Its aroma might not be as uplifting as the younger leaves, but it still maintains the unique fresh scent of green tea. For these more mature leaves, a slightly higher water temperature can be used, around 85°C, to bring out a richer taste.In general, tender leaf grades of green tea are usually recommended to be brewed with a lower water temperature (70°C to 75°C), while mature leaf grades can handle a slightly higher temperature (up to 80°C-85°C).  These differences are not only influenced by the leaf grade but also closely related to the tea plant variety, growing environment, and processing techniques. Using an electric kettle with temperature control can easily help you manage the water temperature, ensuring that each brew reaches the ideal temperature.     The caffeine levels in green tea can vary depending on the leaf grade. The amount of caffeine in the best green tea is influenced by a bunch of factors, like the type of tea plant, how it’s grown, when it’s picked, which parts are picked, and how it’s processed. Generally, the younger the leaves in the best green tea, the more caffeine they have. That’s because the tea plant pumps up the caffeine in the tender buds to keep pests away.When it comes to green teas made with one bud and one leaf versus one bud and three leaves, the caffeine difference is mostly about the maturity of the leaves. Green tea with one bud and one leaf is usually made from the tea plant's tender buds and the first leaves that unfold. These leaves have a higher caffeine content because the buds and young leaves need the most protection, so the plant makes more caffeine to ward off bugs.On the other hand, green tea with one bud and three leaves has more mature leaves. These mature leaves have less caffeine because as the leaves get older, they're better at fighting off pests, so they don't need as much caffeine.Specifically, when you brew green tea with one bud and one leaf, more caffeine dissolves into the water. This means it can give you a better boost, but it might also be a bit harder on your stomach because of the higher caffeine content. Green tea with one bud and three leaves has more mature leaves, so it has less caffeine and might be easier on your stomach, but it might not give you as big of an energy boost as the one bud and one leaf variety.In summary, green tea with one bud and one leaf usually has more caffeine, while green tea with one bud and three leaves has less. This is mainly due to the difference in the maturity of the leaves.
Chinese green tea

Guide

How Different Green Tea Processes Affect the Flavor of Green Tea.

on Nov 10 2024
The basic steps to make green tea are:Picking: We pick the tea leaves at just the right time.Wilting: The leaves are spread out to lose some of their water.Killing: This stops the leaves from changing by using steam or a hot pan to heat them up quickly.Rolling: The leaves are rolled or twisted to help their flavors come out.Drying: We finish by drying the leaves. Sometimes we use a hot pan to gently stir and dry them. Other times, we use a high-heat dryer to get rid of any extra moisture. Or, we might just let the sun do its job and dry the leaves naturally.     What are the picking standards for green tea? Green tea has high requirements for the tenderness of fresh leaves, usually focusing on one bud and one leaf or one bud and two leaves. For precious teas, the picking standards demand delicate and uniform raw materials, only picking the newly sprouted strong buds or the newly unfolded one bud and two leaves. In contrast, border trade teas mainly pick larger leaves, with one bud and four or five leaves or two opposite leaves being acceptable. Green tea, especially high-quality green tea, is often picked by hand, generally divided into three methods: pinch picking, lift picking, and two-handed picking. Lift picking is the standard picking technique for tea leaves, which can keep the buds and leaves intact, fresh, and uniform. The picking of green tea is mainly divided into spring, summer, and autumn. Spring is the best time for green tea picking, especially for spring tea, as the tea leaves have rested and recovered after a winter, resulting in better quality. The picking time for spring tea generally starts from late March and lasts until mid-May. The best time to pick tea leaves each day is from 9 to 11 in the morning. Before the sun comes out, the dew is heavy, and tea picked with dew is very prone to "burning tips." After 9 o'clock, when the fog dissipates, the tea leaves are at their best. Green tea goesGreen tea goes through a process called withering, which is like letting the freshly picked leaves rest in a well-ventilated spot so they can lose some of their water naturally. As they do this, the leaves start to soften up. It's kind of like when you let a bunch of flowers dry out, but for tea leaves     How does different pan-firing techniques affect the flavor of green tea?What is pan-firing? Pan-firing is a crucial step in the processing of green tea, primarily aimed at destroying the enzyme activity in fresh leaves through high temperatures, especially polyphenol oxidase (PPO), to prevent the oxidation of polyphenolic compounds in the tea leaves, thus preventing the leaves from turning red or brown and maintaining the green color and fresh flavor of green tea.Chinese green tea pan-firing methods:Pan-firing: The most traditional method, where tea leaves are heated by manual or mechanical stirring in a wok. Steaming: Using steam to quickly heat fresh leaves, a method very common in the production of Japanese green tea (such as Sencha).There's also hot air pan-firing, which uses hot air to heat fresh leaves, suitable for large-scale tea production. However, the appearance, color, and aroma of the tea may not be as outstanding as those produced by manual pan-firing or steaming.Differences in flavor between pan-fired and steamed green tea?Pan-fired green tea: The aroma of pan-fired green tea is usually more intense and noticeable, with a distinct wok-fried high aroma. The contact with the hot pan during the frying process allows the aromatic substances in the tea leaves to be fully volatilized and transformed. The taste is usually more mellow and refreshing, with a pronounced aftertaste. The soup color is usually yellow-green, with a bright luster. The dry tea color is usually emerald green or gray-green, smooth and oily.Steamed green tea: The aroma of steamed green tea is relatively more subdued, with a hint of greenness and a slightly stronger astringency. Its aroma is not as uplifting and noticeable as that of pan-fired green tea. The taste is sweet, mellow, and refreshing, with a seaweed-like green bean fragrance. The soup color is lighter, usually a tender green. The dry tea color of steamed green tea is dark green. Is rolling a step in the process for all green teas? Not all green teas undergo the rolling process. The general processing steps for green tea include pan-firing, rolling, and drying. However, some green teas might bypass the rolling step after pan-firing or have a very light rolling process.Pan-fired green teas: Most pan-fired green teas are rolled after pan-firing to help shape the leaves into strands, which facilitates the release of aroma and flavor. Examples include West Lake Longjing 、 Biluochun  Oven-fired green teas: These are usually rolled after pan-firing as well, but the rolling might be lighter to keep the leaves intact and visually appealing. Examples include Huangshan Maofeng and Taiping Houkui.Sun-dried green teas: These might skip the rolling step after pan-firing and go directly to sun-drying to maintain the natural state and flavor of the tea leaves. Are the drying processes for green teas the same?Not exactly. The drying techniques for green tea can vary.Pan-drying: Like Longjing and BiluochunThis is the most common drying method, especially for pan-fired green teas. During pan-drying, the leaves are continuously tossed in a hot pan to evaporate moisture and develop their aroma. This process further shapes the tea's fragrance and taste while maintaining the green color of the leaves.Oven-drying: Like Huangshan Maofeng and Lu'an GuapianOven-drying typically uses special dryers or ovens to remove moisture from the leaves with hot air. This method is suitable for teas that need to retain their intact shape.Sun-drying: Like Yunnan green tea (raw Pu-erh)Sun-drying is a traditional method where the leaves are dried by the sun. It's used for certain green teas, like Yunnan's green tea. Sun-dried green teas often have a unique flavor, but the color might not be as vibrant as those dried using other methods.   So, when we look at the major categories of green tea processing, we can sum it up with these types:Green teas that use steaming and are oven-dried, like Enshi Yu Lu.Green teas that are pan-fired and also pan-dried, like Longjing and Biluochun ,Xinyang Maojian Tea。Green teas that are pan-fired but oven-dried, like Huangshan Maofeng and Lu'an Guapian.Green teas that are pan-fired and sun-dried, like Yunnan Green (Dian Qing).If you want to get a taste of four different green tea processes all at once, and also learn about the scenting process, you can try a green tea variety pack that includes five different crafting methods. Do green teas that are pan-fired for both killing green and drying share similar flavors?Green teas that are pan-fired for both the killing green and drying processes usually have these common characteristics:Rich aroma: During the pan-firing process, the tea leaves are heated at high temperatures, allowing the aromatic compounds to fully volatilize and transform, creating a unique scent of fried rice, chestnuts, or a baked fragrance.Full-bodied flavor: As the tea is pan-dried, the moisture is completely removed, and the active components in the tea leaves are concentrated, making the tea soup taste richer and more intense.Vibrant color: During the pan-firing process, the chlorophyll in the tea leaves is well preserved, giving the finished tea a more lively and verdant color.Tight and even rolls: The constant tossing and rubbing in the pan during the pan-firing process make the tea leaves roll up more tightly and evenly.Good infusion retention: Pan-fired and pan-dried green teas are usually more resistant to multiple infusions, maintaining their flavor even after several steepings.In general, the common features of pan-fired green teas are their rich aroma, full-bodied flavor, vibrant color, tight and even rolls, and good infusion retention. Do green teas that are pan-fired and then high-temperature oven-dried share similar flavors?Green teas that are processed with pan-firing and followed by high-temperature oven-drying usually have these commonalities in their flavor profile:Aromatically uplifting: The aromatic compounds formed during the pan-firing process are further stabilized during the drying process, resulting in a more uplifting and lasting aroma in the finished tea.Fresh and refreshing taste: As the moisture is evenly removed during the drying process, the umami components like amino acids in the tea leaves are well-preserved, making the tea soup taste fresher and more refreshing with a pleasant aftertaste.Vibrant green color: During the drying process, the oxidation of chlorophyll and polyphenols in the tea leaves is slower, which helps maintain a more vibrant and lively green color in the finished tea.Intact leaves: The leaves are less likely to break during the drying process, resulting in a more intact and clean appearance of the tea leaves.Diverse aromas: Due to the control of temperature and time during the drying process, the aromas of these green teas can be more diverse, including bean-like, fresh, fruity, and other scents.Overall, green teas that are pan-fired and then oven-dried may have a more uplifting aroma and a fresh, refreshing taste. Why do Biluochun and Longjing, which both use pan-firing for both killing green and drying, have different flavors?Although Biluochun and Longjing both use pan-firing for killing green and drying, their flavor differences mainly stem from several aspects:Tea plant varieties: Biluochun and Longjing come from different tea plant varieties. Biluochun primarily originates from tea plant populations in Suzhou, Jiangsu, while Longjing is produced from Longjing tea plants in Zhejiang. The genetic differences in tea plants lead to different chemical compositions in the leaves, affecting the final flavor. Biluochun tea plant leaves are usually smaller and denser, rich in aromatic substances, while Longjing has several varieties, such as Longjing 43 and Wuniu Zao, each with its own unique aroma and flavor characteristics.Growing environment: Biluochun mainly grows in the Dongting Mountain area around Taihu Lake in Jiangsu, where the climate is humid, surrounded by lake water, and often shrouded in mist, which is conducive to the accumulation of amino acids in the tea leaves, forming Biluochun's unique floral and fruity fragrance. Longjing mainly grows in the areas around West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, and Longjing Village, where the soil is acidic and rich in minerals, giving the tea leaves a bean or chestnut aroma after pan-firing.Subtle differences in production techniques:Killing green temperature and time: Biluochun's killing green temperature is relatively lower, and the time is shorter, preserving the tender floral and fruity aroma, while Longjing's killing green temperature is slightly higher, and the frying time is slightly longer, which better stimulates the unique aromas of bean and chestnut.Rolling process: Biluochun undergoes light rolling after killing green, forming a small, curled "snail" shape, a process that better retains the aroma and taste. Longjing, on the other hand, is slightly flattened, creating flat leaves that make the tea soup more refreshing when brewed.Drying technique: In the final drying step, Biluochun focuses more on retaining the tea's original fresh fragrance, while Longjing emphasizes bringing out the "wok air."In summary, Biluochun tends to have a light, sweet fragrance with a rich floral and fruity aroma and a tender taste; Longjing, on the other hand, has a rich aroma with bean or chestnut scents and a more mellow, long-lasting aftertaste. These flavor differences are the result of the combined effects of variety, origin, and craftsmanship. Do Huangshan Maofeng and Lu'an Guapian, which both use pan-firing and oven-drying, have the same flavor? Although Huangshan Maofeng and Lu'an Guapian both employ pan-firing and use oven-drying for the drying stage, their flavors are not the same. This is due to differences in several aspects:Tea plant varieties:Huangshan Maofeng: Mainly picked from local tea plant varieties in the Huangshan area (like "Huangshan Da Cha"), with plump buds and leaves, rich in content. Lu'an Guapian: Primarily from local tea plant varieties in Lu'an, Anhui, with unique leaves, usually without buds, using only the leaf part.Appearance and picking standards:Huangshan Maofeng: Usually picked as one bud and one leaf or one bud and two leaves, processed through pan-firing and rolling, with a "sharp peak" shape, and fine white hairs. The form is slender and elegant. Lu'an Guapian: Uses single leaves without buds, and the leaves are relatively large, formed into flat leaves with slightly curled edges through a "pinching" process, distinctly different from other green teas.Subtle differences in production techniques:Huangshan Maofeng: Focuses on the combination of "killing green" and "rolling" during the pan-firing process, with slightly higher temperatures to make the aroma more vibrant. The later drying is mainly to further enhance the aroma and ensure the tea remains dry. Some "wok air" is retained during the frying process. Lu'an Guapian: Employs a unique technique called "pulling the old fire," with lower temperatures but longer times during the pan-firing process, making the tea taste more mellow. The leaves are dried slowly, stacked and dried layer by layer, to avoid damage from excessive heat, giving it a more stable flavor.Growing environment:Huangshan Maofeng: Grows in the misty mountains of Anhui's Huangshan, with a humid and foggy environment, where the tea accumulates more amino acids and aromatic substances, thus presenting a rich floral and fruity aroma.Lu'an Guapian: Grows in the Lu'an area of the Dabie Mountains, where the altitude is relatively lower, the climate is mild, and there is more sunlight, leading to different accumulations of substances in the tea, making the flavor more mellow.Therefore, although Huangshan Maofeng and Lu'an Guapian have similarities in their processing techniques, differences in variety, picking standards, details of the process, and growing environment have created their unique flavors. Huangshan Maofeng is fresh and refreshing, with chestnut and floral aromas, while Lu'an Guapian has a rich aroma and a mellow, thick taste with a unique cooked fragrance.Flavor and aroma:Huangshan Maofeng: Has a distinct tender fragrance, floral, and chestnut aroma, with a fresh, sweet taste, soft on the palate, and a lasting aftertaste. The tea contains more amino acids and aromatic substances due to the retention of tender buds.Lu'an Guapian: Has a unique and rich aroma, similar to "melons and fruits," with a mellow taste and sweet aftertaste, and a certain "cooked fragrance," as the leaves are processed with slow fire for a long time, making the aroma more profound. Sun-dried green tea and steamed green tea each have their own unique flavor profiles:Sun-dried green tea:This type of green tea is dried using sunlight after the killing green and rolling processes. It has a long history, with ancient practices of drying wild tea leaves in the sun, which might be considered the infancy of the sun-drying process. The flavor of sun-dried green tea is generally stronger and less commonly consumed as a loose tea. The representative Yunnan green tea, also known as Dian Qing, is mainly used as a raw material for Pu-erh tea. After long-term storage and transformation, the tea's astringency weakens, and the taste becomes more mellow. The sun-drying method gives the tea a unique "sunshine flavor," which is irreplaceable and created by the destruction of active substances like chlorophyll and polyphenols under ultraviolet rays.Steamed green tea:Steamed green tea uses a steaming process for killing green, which has a long history recorded as early as the Tang Dynasty in Lu Yu's "The Classic of Tea". The tea is processed by steaming the fresh leaves, then rolling, shaping, and drying. Steamed green tea retains more proteins, chlorophyll, amino acids, and aromatic substances, creating the "three greens and one freshness" characteristic: the color is green, the soup is tender green, the leaf base is blue-green, and the tea soup is sweet, mellow, and fresh, with a seaweed-like green bean aroma or chestnut aroma. However, the aroma of steamed green tea can be a bit闷, with a hint of greenness and a slightly stronger astringency, thus it is not widely popular. The most famous steamed green tea is Enshi Yu Lu, produced in Enshi, Hubei Province, a historical famous tea dating back to around 1680, that is, the 19th year of the Kangxi Emperor How to Choose Different Types of Green Tea?Pan-Fired Green Tea: This is the most common and widely produced green tea in China, where the leaves are dried by pan-firing. It's known for its rich, pan-fried aroma and is divided into three subtypes: flat, long, and round. Famous examples include West Lake Longjing, Biluochun, and Xinyang Maojian. This process gives the tea a fresh, herbal scent with hints of roasted, chestnut, and bean fragrances, resulting in a rich and mellow flavor with a noticeable aftertaste. Pan-fired green tea is perfect for those who enjoy a strong, full-bodied taste.Oven-Dried Green Tea: Due to its strong adsorption properties, this method is mostly used for scenting flower teas, also known as tea base, and is dried using charcoal or a dryer. It has a prominent aroma, more intact leaves, a clearer fragrance, and a smoother taste. Representative teas include Jasmine tea, Huangshan Maofeng, and Lu'an Guapian. Oven-dried green tea has a more elegant aroma and a fresh, refreshing taste. It's suitable for those who prefer a light taste and enjoy subtle, delicate fragrances.Sun-Dried Green Tea: Typically not consumed as green tea but used as a raw material for tuo cha and pu-erh tea, dried by sunlight. It has a strong stimulating effect, with a rich taste and a rich grassy flavor, even a "strong sun flavor" can be tasted. Representative teas include Yunnan large-leaf Dianqing, Chuanqing, and Shanqing. Sun-dried green tea is characterized by its mellow taste and more natural aroma. It's suitable for those who like natural flavors and rich taste.Steamed Green Tea: A niche category, not widely popular in China, mostly used in Japanese tea ceremonies, where high-temperature steam is used for fixing. It has a greener color than other green teas, with a sweet and refreshing taste, and its aroma includes seaweed-like green bean fragrance or chestnut fragrance. Representative teas include Enshi Yulu and teas used in Japanese tea ceremonies. Steamed green tea retains more low-boiling point aromatic substances, making it fresh and invigorating, with a scent of seaweed or nori. It's suitable for those who pursue unique flavors and refreshing tastes. If you like Japanese green tea, you should also try one of the oldest representatives of Chinese green tea.
Things You Need to Know About Taiping Houkui

Guide

Things You Need to Know About Taiping Houkui

on Nov 07 2024
In the world of Chinese tea, Taiping Houkui is like a green brushstroke of poetry—a timeless, enchanting melody waiting for tea lovers to explore and savor. This tea is renowned not only for its unique shape and aroma but also for the spirit of craftsmanship and the vibrant essence of nature it embodies. Taiping Houkui holds a special allure for those seeking quality and a refined lifestyle. Each leaf of Taiping Houkui resembles a small boat, carrying the natural elegance and cultural stories of Huizhou. A light sniff unveils a delicate orchid fragrance, fresh and graceful, evoking a sense of retreat into a deep forest. Taking a sip, the taste is fresh, sweet, and smooth, with a lingering finish that enchants both the palate and the heart. Let us embark on this delightful Loose Leaf Tea journey together, savoring the unique and timeless beauty of Taiping Houkui.   History and Cultural Background of Taiping Houkui Taiping Houkui is a gem among China’s renowned teas, classified as a green tea and a distinguished example of pointed teas. Hailing from Huangshan in Anhui Province, Taiping Houkui is celebrated as the “ultimate pointed tea,” with its unique appearance: two leaves tightly embracing the bud, flat and straight, naturally spread, with a hint of white down that enhances its charm. The tea liquor is clear and fresh, exuding a strong orchid fragrance and providing a rich, captivating taste experience. The origins of Taiping Houkui can be traced back to the Xianfeng era of the Qing Dynasty (1859). At that time, tea artisan Zheng Shouqing developed a tea garden near the Machuan River, producing a tea with a strong, elegant aroma and upright appearance, which he named “Tai Ping Pointed Tea.” This tea gradually gained market attention and popularity. By the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, Tai Ping tea had risen in popularity across tea houses in Nanjing, Yangzhou, and Wuhan, becoming highly sought after in Jiangnan. During this era, Wang Kui, a tea farmer from Hougang, carefully selected premium leaves to produce an even finer Chinese Green Tea, which was ultimately named “Taiping Houkui.” It has since become a treasured part of China’s tea culture.   Core Production Areas and Tea Varieties of Taiping Houkui ● Production Area Core Production Areas Taiping Houkui’s core production areas are located in Xinming Township in Huangshan City, specifically in villages such as Houkeng, Hougang, and Yanjia. These areas offer an ideal natural environment with a climate suited for tea tree growth, fostering the superior quality of Taiping Houkui. Other Production Areas Beyond the core areas, Taiping Houkui is also cultivated in places like Tai Ping Lake Town, Gantang Town, Xianyuan Town, and Wushi Township in Huangshan District. Although less frequently mentioned, these regions also produce quality Loose Leaf Green Tea that exhibits the unique characteristics of Taiping Houkui.   ● Tea Tree Varieties The primary tea variety for Taiping Houkui is the “Shi Da Cha” (Persimmon Large Leaf Tea), a seed-propagated, large-leaf bush variety from Anhui Province. The broad, tender leaves of Shi Da Cha provide the optimal aroma and taste needed to bring out Taiping Houkui’s distinct flavors during processing, making it the ideal choice for crafting this prized tea. Characteristics of Taiping Houkui Taiping Houkui, as one of China’s renowned teas, is highly admired for its unique shape, color, fragrance, taste, and liquor color. Here are some of its standout features: ● Shape Taiping Houkui’s leaves are distinctively two leaves embracing one bud, flat and upright. This shape allows the tea leaves to release aroma and flavor evenly during brewing, enhancing the overall tea experience of Chinese green tea. ● Color Its color is a uniform, refreshing emerald green, providing an inviting and pleasing appearance. ● Aroma The fragrance of Taiping Houkui is deeply orchid-like, with a natural, floral freshness. This fragrance, both captivating and soothing, is released fully during brewing, offering an enjoyable sensory experience. ● Taste The taste is refreshingly smooth yet full-bodied, with a lingering sweetness. Taiping Houkui has a unique fresh quality balanced by a rich, substantial undertone, leaving a memorable aftertaste that lingers delightfully. ● Liquor Color The tea liquor presents a clear, bright green hue, contributing to its visual appeal. ● Leaf Bottom Finally, the infused leaves are tender, bright green with red veins, further enhancing the overall quality and aesthetic of this exceptional tea.   The Craftsmanship of Taiping Houkui Tea Taiping Houkui, a renowned traditional Chinese tea, is crafted through meticulous steps and rigorous quality control, ensuring high quality while preserving its unique flavor. Below are the main steps involved in making Taiping Houkui: Leaf Picking The first step in producing Taiping Houkui is picking the leaves, usually done in the early morning or on cloudy days to ensure optimal moisture content. Tea farmers select the finest tender buds with one bud and two leaves, perfect for crafting high-quality Houkui tea. Fixation (Sha Qing) After picking, the tea leaves undergo fixation, a process involving high heat to halt oxidation, thus preserving the tea's green color and aroma. The leaves are usually fixed through pan-frying or steaming to quickly complete the process, locking in both fragrance and nutrients. Rolling Rolling is a physical process that breaks the leaf cell walls, releasing the tea juice. During this stage, the leaves become gradually flat and straight, setting the foundation for the following processes. The degree of rolling significantly affects the tea's shape and flavor in the Tea Sampler. Shaping After rolling, the tea leaves undergo a shaping process called "pinching." This traditional and high-end handcraft technique produces Taiping Houkui with tender, plump buds and leaves, minimal tea juice loss, and a natural flat shape. The finished tea is straight and as thin as cicada wings, with a fragrance of orchids and a smooth, sweet taste. Drying (Baking) Lastly, the leaves go through drying (baking) at appropriate temperatures and times to remove moisture, ensuring stability for long-term storage. This stage also enhances the tea’s aroma, resulting in a bright green tea liquor.   Tips for Selecting Taiping Houkui Tea Choosing premium Taiping Houkui requires attention to appearance, aroma, liquor color, taste, and leaf base. Here are some detailed tips to help you select top-quality Taiping Houkui: Appearance Shape High-quality Taiping Houkui should have a flat, straight shape with one bud held by two leaves. The tea leaves should be robust, around 5 to 7 cm in length, and uniform, with no broken or incomplete pieces. Color Premium Taiping Houkui should have a vibrant, even green color with a subtle layer of fine white hairs. If the leaves are yellowish or dull, or have sparse hairs, the quality might be lower. Aroma Dry Leaf Aroma Smell the dry tea leaves; good Taiping Houkui will have a fresh orchid or chestnut fragrance that is lasting and delightful. If the dry leaves have no aroma or smell moldy or sour, the tea’s quality is likely compromised. Brewed Aroma After brewing, the aroma of high-quality Taiping Houkui becomes more pronounced and long-lasting, providing a refreshing scent. If the aroma is weak or mixed with off-flavors, the quality is likely inferior in the Green Tea sampler. Liquor Color Observe the Liquor Premium Taiping Houkui produces a bright, clear green liquor upon brewing. If the liquor appears yellowish, cloudy, or has sediment, the tea quality may be poor or brewing technique incorrect. Color Stability Good Taiping Houkui maintains a stable liquor color across multiple infusions, not quickly fading or changing with subsequent brews. Taste Flavor Profile Quality Taiping Houkui has a thick, sweet flavor with a refreshing finish. The tea liquor should feel substantial and layered in the mouth, leaving a long-lasting impression. Brewing Durability Good Taiping Houkui can withstand 3 to 4 infusions, or even more, maintaining a consistent flavor level with each infusion. If the tea loses flavor quickly, the quality is likely low. Leaf Base Leaf Condition After brewing, observe the leaf base; premium Taiping Houkui leaves should be tender, bright green, complete, and plump. Broken, yellowish leaves or dark spots indicate lower quality. Touch High-quality Taiping Houkui leaves feel soft and resilient to the touch. Following these tips will help you easily find premium Taiping Houkui, allowing you to enjoy the unique charm of this classic tea. Whether for personal enjoyment or gifting, quality Taiping Houkui provides a delightful tea experience. Differentiating Taiping Houkui from Taiping Bujian Both Taiping Houkui and Taiping Bujian come from Huangshan, Anhui, and are beloved for their distinctive aroma and appearance. However, some unscrupulous sellers may pass off Taiping Bujian as Taiping Houkui. Here, we’ll detail the differences between the two in terms of appearance, aroma, durability, and taste, helping you purchase authentic Taiping Houkui, known for being one of the best green tea options available. Dry Tea Appearance Taiping Houkui: Made from tender leaves of the Shida tea plant, it has a two-leaf, one-bud form. The leaves are flat, straight, and vibrant green with a clear grid pattern, giving a robust look. Taiping Bujian: Made from Huangshan local tea plants with three-leaf, one-bud form. It appears wide, flat, and lighter green with a less distinct grid pattern. Bu Jian's leaves are larger, thinner, and lighter, lacking the robust texture of Houkui. Aroma Taiping Houkui: With minimal pressing, there is less juice loss, resulting in a rich orchid aroma. The tea's layers of fragrance unfold through the brewing process, particularly strong in the first two infusions. Taiping Bujian: With more pressing, there is greater juice loss and a weaker aroma. While fresh, Bu Jian lacks the complex layers and rich orchid fragrance found in Houkui. Durability Taiping Houkui: Highly durable, retaining aroma and flavor through three to four infusions without bitterness, even with longer steeping or more tea leaves. Taiping Bujian: Generally lasts only two infusions, with noticeable drops in aroma and flavor after the second steep. Testing durability is a quick way to check for authentic Taiping Houkui. Taste Taiping Houkui: The tea liquor has a fresh, full-bodied flavor with a strong aftertaste, presenting rich layers of taste without bitterness, even if over-brewed. Taiping Bujian: The liquor is mild and lacks the richness and aftertaste of Houkui, with an overall lighter flavor. Brewing Tips for Taiping Houkui Proper brewing is essential to enjoy the unique flavor of Taiping Houkui. Here are some recommended brewing tips for a fragrant cup at home. Choose the Right Utensil A tall glass is ideal for brewing Taiping Houkui, as it allows the tea leaves to fully expand. Tea Amount Use about 5 grams of Taiping Houkui per brew. This amount fits well with a tall glass, providing enough space for the leaves to release their aroma and flavor, making it one of the best green tea to drink. Brewing Steps Water Pouring: Start by filling about one-third of the glass with water at 90°C. This temperature activates the tea’s fragrance without damaging its delicate flavor. Tea Adding: Gently add 5 grams of tea leaves to the water, then lightly shake the glass to help the leaves unfold. Fill to Three-Quarters: Next, add more water until three-quarters full, watching the leaves float gently, releasing their fragrance. Steeping Time Let it steep for 3 minutes, which allows the tea to release its refreshing flavor without becoming too bitter. Enjoying the Tea After 3 minutes, start sipping the aromatic Taiping Houkui. First, gently swirl the glass to enjoy the aroma changes, then savor the tea slowly. Quality Taiping Houkui offers a fresh, full-bodied taste with orchid fragrance and a sweet aftertaste. In conclusion, Taiping Houkui holds an esteemed place among China’s famous teas due to its unique appearance, vibrant green color, and rich orchid fragrance. With a sweet, full-bodied flavor and a memorable aftertaste, it makes an excellent choice for a tea gift set that captures the hearts of many. As a historic tea, Taiping Houkui is more than a beverage—it’s a symbol of lifestyle. We encourage all tea enthusiasts to experience its exquisite flavor, appreciating the history and culture it represents, bringing serenity and joy to daily life. Whether enjoyed alone or with friends, Taiping Houkui will guide you on an unparalleled tea journey.
How to Choose Chinese Green Tea: A Complete Guide

Guide

How to Choose Chinese Green Tea

on Nov 04 2024
If you’re interested in buying Chinese green tea, the first step is getting to know it. Understanding the different flavors and price ranges will also help you find the right match. Here’s a guide to help you explore. What is Chinese Green Tea? Green tea originated in China and is one of the world’s oldest tea types. It’s made from fresh tea leaves that are heat-treated, rolled, and dried. Known for its fresh, herbal, slightly sweet flavor, green tea is unique among teas because it’s non-oxidized, preserving its natural green color and high antioxidant content. With a light, clean taste that sometimes has a slight bitterness, it’s often enjoyed for its refreshing qualities and health benefits, making it a favorite among tea lovers. How is Chinese Green Tea Different from Oolong Tea? Oolong tea falls between green and black tea, as it’s partially fermented. This gives oolong a more complex flavor profile, with fruit, floral, or even creamy notes. Green tea, with its fresh, pure taste, retains more natural elements and is usually lighter. If you prefer mild, layered flavors, oolong is a good choice. If you enjoy herbal, clean flavors with a touch of sweetness, green tea is a great match. How is Chinese Green Tea Different from Japanese Green Tea? Japanese green teas like matcha and sencha are typically steamed to stop oxidation, while Chinese green teas are usually pan-fired or sun-dried. Japanese green teas often have a more grassy flavor, whereas Chinese green teas vary widely, from the bean-like aroma of Longjing to the orchid notes of Huangshan Maofeng or the chestnut flavor of Liu’an Guapian. How is Chinese Green Tea Different from Black Tea? The main difference between Chinese green tea and black tea is how they’re processed: green tea is unfermented, while black tea undergoes full fermentation. This results in a lighter, fresh, and sometimes floral taste for green tea, with hints of sweetness and a touch of bitterness. Black tea, in contrast, has a stronger, richer flavor profile, often with fruity or honey notes. It’s commonly enjoyed in autumn and winter for its comforting warmth, while green tea is great year-round, especially in summer. Who Should Drink Chinese Green Tea? Chinese green tea is generally suitable for most people, especially those looking for a healthy lifestyle, a natural energy boost, or digestive support. With a moderate amount of caffeine and antioxidants, it’s beneficial for the immune system. Sensitive to caffeine? Try drinking it earlier in the day to avoid sleep disturbances. However, some people might want to avoid green tea: People with sensitive stomachs: The catechins in green tea can be a bit harsh on the stomach, especially for those with acid reflux, ulcers, or gastritis, as they may trigger discomfort.Individuals with anemia: Green tea contains tannins that can bind with iron in food, potentially affecting iron absorption and worsening iron deficiency.People prone to insomnia: Green tea’s caffeine content can help with focus and alertness but may disrupt sleep if consumed in the evening or if you’re sensitive to caffeine.Individuals with liver issues: The polyphenols in green tea can sometimes interfere with liver function. If you have liver concerns, it’s best to consult a healthcare provider before drinking green tea.People with low blood pressure: The polyphenols and caffeine in green tea can cause blood vessels to relax and lead to a drop in blood pressure, which might make some people feel dizzy or fatigued if they drink too much.Breastfeeding mothers: Green tea’s caffeine and theobromine content can affect infants, so it’s generally recommended that breastfeeding mothers avoid it. What Are the Benefits of Chinese Green Tea? Chinese green tea is packed with antioxidants that are believed to help boost immunity, aid digestion, support metabolism, and even relieve stress. It also contains L-theanine, an amino acid that can have a calming effect, balancing the caffeine to give a gentle, natural energy lift, making it an ideal choice for daily enjoyment. What Are the Different Flavors of Chinese Green Tea? Which One Is Right for You? The main factor that influences green tea flavor is how it’s made. Chinese green teas are generally processed using one of four methods: pan-firing, oven-drying, sun-drying, or steaming. Here’s a closer look:Pan-Fired Green Tea: This is the most common processing method in China, using high-heat pan-firing to dry the leaves. It has a strong roasted aroma and comes in several forms. Examples include Dragon Well (Longjing), Biluochun, and Xinyang Maojian.Oven-Dried Green Tea: This method is typically used for teas that will be scented, like Jasmine tea, giving it an especially fresh and lasting aroma. Examples include Huangshan Maofeng, Taiping Houkui,and Liu’an Guapian.Sun-Dried Green Tea: Usually not for drinking as green tea itself, but as a base for teas like Pu-erh. Sun-drying gives it an earthy, intense flavor.Steamed Green Tea: Mostly found in Japanese teas, but occasionally in Chinese teas like Enshi Yulu. Steaming locks in a vibrant green color and fresh flavor with notes of seaweed or beans.If you want to sample a variety of Chinese green teas crafted with different techniques, you can try iTeaworld's Green Tea Collection Pack. The grade of green tea is most significantly influenced by the leaf grade. In summary, there are noticeable differences in quality, taste, aroma, and infusion resistance between green teas with one bud and one leaf, one bud and two leaves, and one bud and three leaves: One Bud One Leaf Green Tea: Quality: Often considered the highest grade of green tea due to the tenderness of the buds and the richness of their content.Taste: Fresh and refreshing, with a sweet flavor and a delicate mouthfeel.Aroma: The fragrance is elegant and long-lasting, often featuring a fresh, tender aroma or a bean-like scent.Infusion Resistance: Relatively low, as the tea leaves are very tender and not suitable for long infusions. One Bud Two Leaves Green Tea: Quality: High quality, balancing the tenderness of the buds with the maturity of the leaves.Taste: The flavor is fresh and mellow, with a richer and fuller mouthfeel compared to one bud one leaf.Aroma: The aroma remains fresh but is slightly more intense than that of one bud one leaf.Infusion Resistance: Better than one bud one leaf green tea, allowing for multiple infusions. One Bud Three Leaves Green Tea: Quality: The quality is relatively mature, with a more robust flavor.Taste: The taste is strong, with higher infusion resistance, but may not be as fresh and refreshing as one bud one leaf or one bud two leaves green tea.Aroma: The aroma might be more subdued, with a richer layering as the leaves mature.Infusion Resistance: The best, as the tea leaves contain more polyphenols and caffeine, suitable for tea lovers who prefer a strong taste.Harvesting Time: One bud one leaf green tea is usually picked early in spring when the nutrients of the tea tree are concentrated, resulting in the best tea quality. One bud two leaves and one bud three leaves green teas are picked in the mid and late spring, respectively. Appearance: One bud one leaf green tea has the most uniform appearance, with plump buds and an aesthetically pleasing shape. As the number of leaves increases in one bud two leaves and one bud three leaves green teas, the appearance becomes gradually more robust.Processing Techniques: Different grades of green tea may be processed differently to highlight their characteristics. For example, one bud one leaf green tea may require more delicate killing and drying processes.Market Positioning: One bud one leaf green tea is usually positioned in the high-end market, while one bud two leaves and one bud three leaves green teas cater more to everyday drinking needs.In general, one bud one leaf green tea is loved by tea enthusiasts for its tenderness and high quality, one bud two leaves green tea strikes a good balance between quality and price, and one bud three leaves green tea is suitable for those who prefer a strong taste and high infusion resistance.If you want to understand the differences in green tea grades through a single box of tea, you can try a green tea assortment box that includes different grades (for example, Huangshan Maofeng and Longjing). When to Choose Spring or Summer Green Tea Spring Tea: The first tea of the season, prized for its tender leaves, high L-theanine, and delicate sweetness. Ming Qian tea (before the spring rains) is especially valued.Summer Tea: Grows faster and has a stronger, slightly bitter flavor. It’s usually more affordable and works well as an everyday tea.If you're curious about how different seasons affect green tea, you can try a collection of green teas from various seasons, taking Biluochun as an example. This way, you can experience the nuances that each season brings to the flavor profile of green tea. Does the Tea Plant Variety Matter? Yes, tea plant varieties can influence flavor. For example, Longjing 43 tea plants have a distinct bean aroma, while the Longjing “population variety” (群体种) has layers of floral and fruity notes. Tea aficionados who appreciate subtle flavor differences may enjoy sampling teas made from different tea plant varieties. Is Tea from Famous Regions Worth the Price? Chinese green teas from famous regions do have distinct flavors and qualities due to their unique growing conditions and processing methods. For instance, West Lake Dragon Well (Xihu Longjing) is known for its tender bean flavor and long-lasting sweetness, which many consider worth the premium. However, surrounding areas offer similar taste profiles at a more accessible price, making it easy to enjoy classic flavors without paying top dollar. What are some famous Chinese green teas? Here are some well-known Chinese green teas and their characteristics: West Lake Longjing (Dragon Well) Origin: West Lake District, Hangzhou, ZhejiangFeatures: Known for its bean and floral aromas, it has a sweet and refreshing taste with a long-lasting aftertaste, often considered the top Chinese tea. Dongting Biluochun Origin: Dongting Mountain, Suzhou, JiangsuFeatures: The leaves are tightly rolled, with a rich floral and fruity aroma, a sweet and mellow taste, and a vibrant green color. Huangshan Maofeng Origin: Huangshan, AnhuiFeatures: It has a natural chestnut aroma, a clear yellow-green infusion, and a fresh, mellow flavor. Xinyang Maojian Origin: Xinyang, HenanFeatures: The tea leaves are slender and needle-like, with a subtle oceanic aroma, and a fresh, sweet aftertaste. Taiping Houkui Origin: Near Taiping Lake, Huangshan, AnhuiFeatures: The leaves are broad and flat, with a rich orchid aroma, a sweet tea soup, and a lingering aftertaste. Lu'an Guapian Origin: Lu'an, AnhuiFeatures: The leaves are in a unique melon-seed shape, with a distinctive aroma, a rich taste, and a long-lasting sweet aftertaste. Duyun Maojian Origin: Duyun, GuizhouFeatures: It has a rich, chestnut aroma, a green and transparent infusion, and a refreshing taste. Enshi Yulu Origin: Enshi, HubeiFeatures: Made using steaming techniques, it has a fresh grassy aroma and a crisp, refreshing taste. Anji Bai Cha Origin: Anji, ZhejiangFeatures: The leaves have a jade-like white color, with a gentle, sweet taste and a hint of orchid aroma. Mengding Ganlu Origin: Mengding Mountain, Ya'an, SichuanFeatures: It has a light floral and fruity aroma, a clear and soft infusion, and a sweet, mellow taste. These green teas not only showcase their regional characteristics but also represent a diverse range of production techniques and a long-standing tea culture. Whether you're new to green tea or a seasoned tea enthusiast, you can find a variety that suits your taste among these options.If you're interested in trying these famous Chinese green teas, you can explore our curated collection of premium green teas and their individual offerings. Essential Chinese Green Tea for Beginners If you're new to Chinese green tea, start with some beginner-friendly options like West Lake Longjing, Biluochun, Huangshan Maofeng, and Liu'an Guapian. These teas have inviting flavors that are easy to appreciate and offer a wonderful introduction to the variety in Chinese green teas. You can even sample these teas in a beginner's tasting pack to get a sense of each one before choosing a favorite. Upgrading to Higher Quality, Value-Packed Green Teas Looking to upgrade your green tea selection but want to make sure it’s worth it? There are a few key factors to look for in high-quality green tea that offers great value:Experienced Tea Masters: Look for teas made by masters with at least 20 years of experience.Direct Sourcing from Farmers: This ensures you’re paying for quality, not middlemen.Superior Leaf Quality: High-quality tea often uses one bud and 1-2 leaves, with clean, hand-sorted leaves.Spring Harvest: Fresh, spring-picked tea is when the leaves are at their peak.Authentic Varietals: Opt for heirloom tea trees for a pure, authentic taste of China. What Are the Finest Chinese Green Teas? The most prized Chinese green teas are made with exceptional craftsmanship and leaf quality. Some teas are created by nationally recognized masters, while others are crafted by lesser-known artisans who have mastered the art over decades. These teas are often just as exquisite but more accessible in price. Our selection of premium Chinese green teas brings you the best of both worlds. Wild and Ancient Tree Chinese Green Teas If you’re interested in teas made from wild or ancient tea trees, these bring a naturally premium taste and heritage. Our Wild and Ancient Tree Chinese Green Teas selection features wild and ancient tree teas made by top tea masters, offering rare materials paired with refined craftsmanship for an exceptional experience that’s also fairly priced for its quality. Brewing Chinese Green Tea for the Best Taste To bring out the best flavors in Chinese green tea, steep it at 75-85°C (165-185°F) with 2-3 grams of tea per cup for about 1 minute. Adjust water temperatures based on tea type for a balanced, smooth flavor:One Bud, One Leaf: Use 70-75°C for delicate flavors and a smooth taste.One Bud, Two Leaves: Use 75-80°C for a fuller, rounder taste.One Bud, Three Leaves: Use 85°C for a more intense flavor.With a temperature-controlled kettle, you can easily keep your water just right for each steep.Chick Here to Learn More Details about How to Brew Green Tea >>> Storing Chinese Green Tea For freshness and flavor, store your green tea in a dry, cool, dark place in an airtight, opaque container to protect from moisture and sunlight. If possible, keep it at 5°C (40°F) in a tea storage fridge. Be sure to reseal your container each time to minimize air exposure. Tips for Enjoying Chinese Green Tea Here are a few general tips for drinking Chinese green tea:Best Time to Drink: About an hour after meals to aid digestion and avoid stomach irritation.Storage: Keep green tea away from light, moisture, and strong smells.Avoid if: You have a sensitive stomach, struggle with sleep, or are pregnant. In these cases, consult a health professional.While Taking Medication: Avoid drinking green tea with medicine, as it may affect absorption.
What's the difference between green tea leaves of various grades?

Guide

What's the difference between green tea leaves of various grades?

on Oct 31 2024
There are plenty of factors that can affect the taste and flavor of green tea, including differences in manufacturing processes, tea plant varieties, harvesting levels, and the growing environment of the tea plants. For instance, steamed green teas, like Gyokuro, have a distinct seaweed flavor; pan-fired green teas, like Longjing, have a notable roasted nut aroma; in terms of tea plant varieties, Longjing made from the 'Wuniu Zao' cultivar lacks the typical bean fragrance because of the specific variety used; looking at the harvesting levels, Longjing with one bud and one leaf has a more refreshing taste and a more elegant aroma. On the other hand, Longjing with one bud and three leaves has a less distinct aroma and isn't as refreshing. Today, we're using two of the most famous green teas, Longjing and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea, to illustrate the differences between green teas of various harvesting levels.Longjing Green Tea (Dragon Well Tea):Longjing Green Tea hails from the West Lake region in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. With a history dating back to the Tang Dynasty, it has been celebrated in Chinese literature and is renowned for its unique flat leaf shape, smooth texture, and vibrant green color. The tea leaves have a distinct "bean flower" aroma and a fresh, sweet taste that lingers on the palate. The best Longjing Green Tea, known as "Pre-Qingming" or "Daughter's Red," is picked before the Qingming Festival, which is a time when the leaves are most tender and flavorful. Longjing Green Tea is often associated with the beauty of West Lake and is considered a liquid reflection of the region's natural splendor. It is said that even the Qianlong Emperor, during his southern tours, praised the tea and designated a specific plot of tea plants as "Imperial Tea" due to its exceptional quality.Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea (Yellow Mountain Fuzzy Tip):Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea is a delicate green tea that originates from the Yellow Mountains in Anhui Province. This tea is known for its curled leaves covered in white down, resembling a sparrow's tongue, with a hue that is greenish-yellow and a fragrance reminiscent of orchids. The tea has a sweet, mellow taste and a lingering aftertaste that is both refreshing and satisfying. Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea is meticulously hand-crafted from the tender shoots of selected tea varieties grown in the misty mountainsides, which are picked during the clear and grain rains around the Qingming and Guyu seasons. The tea's name, "Maofeng," which translates to "fuzzy peak," refers to the white tips that adorn the tea leaves, symbolizing the peak of the Yellow Mountains where it is sourced.Longjing and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea are both famous green teas from China, each with their own unique flavor profiles. These flavors are influenced by a variety of factors, including the tea plant variety, growing conditions, harvesting levels, and processing techniques. Here's a look at the flavor differences between different leaf grades of Longjing and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea:Longjing Green Tea Flavor Variations by Leaf Grade:-One bud and one leaf Longjing Green Tea: This is a higher grade of Longjing Green Tea. The leaves are tender, with plump and straight buds, offering a fresh and invigorating taste and a clear, high aroma. Because the leaves are more delicate, they may not be as enduring when brewed, but the taste and aroma are exceptional.-One bud and two leaves Longjing Green Tea: Compared to the one bud and one leaf, this grade of Longjing Green Tea has a higher endurance for brewing and a richer taste. Its aroma remains fresh, but you might notice a bit more depth in the flavor profile.-One bud and three leaves Longjing Green Tea: This type of Longjing Green Tea has more mature leaves, resulting in a stronger flavor and better endurance for brewing. The aroma might not be as uplifting as the younger leaves, but it still maintains the unique, fresh fragrance of Longjing Green Tea, with a fuller mouthfeel.Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea Green Tea Flavor Variations by Leaf Grade:-One bud and one leaf Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea: This is a premium grade of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea tea. The leaves are delicate, with a green and moist appearance, featuring golden yellow fish leaves, commonly called "golden slices". The tea soup is clear and bright, with a fresh taste and an elegant aroma, embodying the classic style of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea.-One bud and two leaves Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea: This grade of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea offers a richer taste and improved endurance for brewing. Its aroma might not be as delicate as the one bud and one leaf grade, but it still retains the fresh fragrance characteristic of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea, with a more concentrated flavor.-One bud and three leaves Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea: With more mature leaves, this grade of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea has a richer flavor and better endurance for brewing. The aroma might be more subdued compared to the younger leaves, but it still preserves the fresh fragrance of Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea, with a smoother mouthfeel.In summary, different leaf grades of Longjing Green Tea and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea teas each have their unique flavor profiles. Younger leaf grades typically have a higher aroma and a more refreshing taste, while more mature leaf grades offer a richer flavor and better brewing endurance. These differences are not only influenced by the leaf grade but are also closely related to the tea plant variety, growing environment, and processing techniques.Summary of Green Tea Grades:One bud and one leaf green tea:Quality: It's often seen as the cream of the crop because the buds are super tender and packed with goodies.Taste: It's super fresh and sweet, with a delicate flavor profile.Aroma: The scent is elegant and long-lasting, often with a refreshing hint of greenness or a bean-like aroma.Brew durability: It's on the lower side because the leaves are so tender and don't stand up well to long infusions.One bud and two leaves green tea:Quality: It's high-quality, striking a balance between the tenderness of the bud and the maturity of the leaves.Taste: The flavor is rich and fresh, with a more complex and robust mouthfeel compared to one bud and one leaf.Aroma: The aroma is still fresh but a bit more intense than the one bud and one leaf variety.Brew durability: It fares better than the one bud and one leaf green tea, standing up to multiple infusions.One bud and three leaves green tea:Quality: It's more mature in quality, with a bolder flavor.Taste: The taste is strong, and it has the best brew durability, but it might not be as refreshing as the one bud and one leaf or one bud and two leaves green teas.Aroma: The aroma could be more subdued, with a richer layering as the leaves mature.Brew durability: It's the best, thanks to a higher content of polyphenols and caffeine, making it a favorite for tea lovers who prefer a strong flavor.Harvest Time:One bud and one leaf green teas are usually picked early in spring when the tea plants are nutrient-rich, resulting in top-quality leaves. One bud and two leaves, and one bud and three leaves green teas are harvested mid-to-late spring.Appearance:One bud and one leaf green teas have the most uniform appearance with plump buds and an aesthetically pleasing shape. As the number of leaves increases in one bud and two leaves, and one bud and three leaves green teas, the appearance becomes slightly more robust.Processing Techniques:Different grades of green tea might be processed differently to highlight their characteristics. For example, one bud and one leaf green teas might require more delicate killing green and drying techniques.Market Positioning:One bud and one leaf green teas are typically positioned in the high-end market, while one bud and two leaves, and one bud and three leaves green teas cater more to everyday drinking needs.In a nutshell, one bud and one leaf green teas are loved by tea enthusiasts for their tenderness and high quality. One bud and two leaves green teas strike a good balance between quality and price. One bud and three leaves green teas are perfect for those who prefer a bold flavor and high brew durability.If you're curious about the different grades of Longjing and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea, check out 6 Flavors Superior Green Tea Leaf Grade Collection .Includes Longjing And Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea 87G For Morning,that's all about exploring how the leaf grade of green tea affects its flavor, aroma, and the overall tea-drinking experience. This series features two famous Chinese green teas—Longjing and Huangshan Maofeng Green Tea—both made from traditional renowned tea plant varieties. The only difference is the leaf grade. You'll get to taste three different grades:One bud and one leafOne bud and two leavesOne bud and three leaves Each tea is hand-picked and processed by the same skilled tea master to ensure consistency in craftsmanship. By sampling these subtle variations in leaf grade, you'll gain a deeper understanding of green tea and find the grade that best suits your personal taste.What would be the best water temperature for brewing green tea of different grades?When brewing green tea of different grades, there are indeed different suggestions for water temperature, which helps bring out the best flavor of the tea. Here are some basic guidelines:One bud and one leaf green tea: This high-quality green tea is very delicate, so it's recommended to use a slightly lower water temperature to brew it. This prevents the tea from becoming bitter due to high temperatures. The ideal water temperature is around 70°C to 75°C.One bud and two leaves green tea: Compared to the one bud and one leaf, this green tea has a higher tolerance for brewing and a richer taste. Its aroma is still fresh, so a slightly higher water temperature is suggested, around 75°C to 80°C, to fully extract the tea's flavor.One bud and three leaves green tea: This green tea has more mature leaves, a stronger flavor, and better brewing tolerance. Its aroma might not be as uplifting as the younger leaves, but it still maintains the unique fresh scent of green tea. For these more mature leaves, a slightly higher water temperature can be used, around 80°C, to bring out a richer taste.In general, tender leaf grades of green tea are usually recommended to be brewed with a lower water temperature (70°C to 75°C), while mature leaf grades can handle a slightly higher temperature (up to 80°C-85°C). These differences are not only influenced by the leaf grade but also closely related to the tea plant variety, growing environment, and processing techniques. Using an electric kettle with temperature control can easily help you manage the water temperature, ensuring that each brew reaches the ideal temperature.The caffeine levels in green tea can vary depending on the leaf grade.The caffeine levels in green tea can vary depending on the leaf grade. The amount of caffeine in green tea is influenced by a bunch of factors, like the type of tea plant, how it's grown, when it's picked, which parts are picked, and how it's processed. Generally, the younger the leaves, the more caffeine they have. That's because the tea plant pumps up the caffeine in the tender buds to keep pests away.When it comes to green teas made with one bud and one leaf versus one bud and three leaves, the caffeine difference is mostly about the maturity of the leaves. Green tea with one bud and one leaf is usually made from the tea plant's tender buds and the first leaves that unfold. These leaves have a higher caffeine content because the buds and young leaves need the most protection, so the plant makes more caffeine to ward off bugs.On the other hand, green tea with one bud and three leaves has more mature leaves. These mature leaves have less caffeine because as the leaves get older, they're better at fighting off pests, so they don't need as much caffeine.Specifically, when you brew green tea with one bud and one leaf, more caffeine dissolves into the water. This means it can give you a better boost, but it might also be a bit harder on your stomach because of the higher caffeine content. Green tea with one bud and three leaves has more mature leaves, so it has less caffeine and might be easier on your stomach, but it might not give you as big of an energy boost as the one bud and one leaf variety.In summary, green tea with one bud and one leaf usually has more caffeine, while green tea with one bud and three leaves has less. This is mainly due to the difference in the maturity of the leaves.